A gridded data set of upper-ocean hydrographic properties in the Weddell Gyre obtained by objective mapping of Argo float measurements

The Weddell Gyre plays a crucial role in the modification of climate by advecting heat poleward to the Antarctic ice shelves and by regulating the density of water masses that feed the lowest limb of the global ocean overturning circulation. However, our understanding of Weddell Gyre water mass prop...

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Main Authors: K. A. Reeve, O. Boebel, T. Kanzow, V. Strass, G. Rohardt, E. Fahrbach
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2016-02-01
Series:Earth System Science Data
Online Access:http://www.earth-syst-sci-data.net/8/15/2016/essd-8-15-2016.pdf
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author K. A. Reeve
O. Boebel
T. Kanzow
V. Strass
G. Rohardt
E. Fahrbach
author_facet K. A. Reeve
O. Boebel
T. Kanzow
V. Strass
G. Rohardt
E. Fahrbach
author_sort K. A. Reeve
collection DOAJ
description The Weddell Gyre plays a crucial role in the modification of climate by advecting heat poleward to the Antarctic ice shelves and by regulating the density of water masses that feed the lowest limb of the global ocean overturning circulation. However, our understanding of Weddell Gyre water mass properties is limited to regions of data availability, primarily along the Prime Meridian. The aim of this paper is to provide a data set of the upper water column properties of the entire Weddell Gyre. Objective mapping was applied to Argo float data in order to produce spatially gridded, time-composite maps of temperature and salinity for fixed pressure levels ranging from 50 to 2000 dbar, as well as temperature, salinity and pressure at the level of the sub-surface temperature maximum. While the data are currently too limited to incorporate time into the gridded structure, the data are extensive enough to produce maps of the entire region across three time-composite periods (2001–2005, 2006–2009 and 2010–2013), which can be used to determine how representative conclusions drawn from data collected along general RV transect lines are on a gyre scale perspective. The work presented here represents the technical prerequisite for addressing climatological research questions in forthcoming studies. The data sets are available in netCDF format at <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.842876" target="_blank">doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.842876</a>.
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spelling doaj.art-44b3a6428d17463fbf297028f29108e52022-12-21T16:54:09ZengCopernicus PublicationsEarth System Science Data1866-35081866-35162016-02-0181154010.5194/essd-8-15-2016A gridded data set of upper-ocean hydrographic properties in the Weddell Gyre obtained by objective mapping of Argo float measurementsK. A. Reeve0O. Boebel1T. Kanzow2V. Strass3G. Rohardt4E. Fahrbach5Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, Bremerhaven, GermanyAlfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, Bremerhaven, GermanyAlfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, Bremerhaven, GermanyAlfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, Bremerhaven, GermanyAlfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, Bremerhaven, GermanyAlfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, Bremerhaven, GermanyThe Weddell Gyre plays a crucial role in the modification of climate by advecting heat poleward to the Antarctic ice shelves and by regulating the density of water masses that feed the lowest limb of the global ocean overturning circulation. However, our understanding of Weddell Gyre water mass properties is limited to regions of data availability, primarily along the Prime Meridian. The aim of this paper is to provide a data set of the upper water column properties of the entire Weddell Gyre. Objective mapping was applied to Argo float data in order to produce spatially gridded, time-composite maps of temperature and salinity for fixed pressure levels ranging from 50 to 2000 dbar, as well as temperature, salinity and pressure at the level of the sub-surface temperature maximum. While the data are currently too limited to incorporate time into the gridded structure, the data are extensive enough to produce maps of the entire region across three time-composite periods (2001–2005, 2006–2009 and 2010–2013), which can be used to determine how representative conclusions drawn from data collected along general RV transect lines are on a gyre scale perspective. The work presented here represents the technical prerequisite for addressing climatological research questions in forthcoming studies. The data sets are available in netCDF format at <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.842876" target="_blank">doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.842876</a>.http://www.earth-syst-sci-data.net/8/15/2016/essd-8-15-2016.pdf
spellingShingle K. A. Reeve
O. Boebel
T. Kanzow
V. Strass
G. Rohardt
E. Fahrbach
A gridded data set of upper-ocean hydrographic properties in the Weddell Gyre obtained by objective mapping of Argo float measurements
Earth System Science Data
title A gridded data set of upper-ocean hydrographic properties in the Weddell Gyre obtained by objective mapping of Argo float measurements
title_full A gridded data set of upper-ocean hydrographic properties in the Weddell Gyre obtained by objective mapping of Argo float measurements
title_fullStr A gridded data set of upper-ocean hydrographic properties in the Weddell Gyre obtained by objective mapping of Argo float measurements
title_full_unstemmed A gridded data set of upper-ocean hydrographic properties in the Weddell Gyre obtained by objective mapping of Argo float measurements
title_short A gridded data set of upper-ocean hydrographic properties in the Weddell Gyre obtained by objective mapping of Argo float measurements
title_sort gridded data set of upper ocean hydrographic properties in the weddell gyre obtained by objective mapping of argo float measurements
url http://www.earth-syst-sci-data.net/8/15/2016/essd-8-15-2016.pdf
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