Modeling and Control Strategy of Wind Energy Conversion System with Grid-Connected Doubly-Fed Induction Generator

The most prominent and rapidly increasing source of electrical power generation, wind energy conversion systems (WECS), can significantly improve the situation with regard to remote communities’ power supply. The main constituting elements of a WECS are a wind turbine, a mechanical transmission syst...

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Main Authors: Abrar Ahmed Chhipą, Prąsun Chakrabarti, Vadim Bolshev, Tulika Chakrabarti, Gennady Samarin, Alexey N. Vasilyev, Sandeep Ghosh, Alexander Kudryavtsev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/18/6694
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author Abrar Ahmed Chhipą
Prąsun Chakrabarti
Vadim Bolshev
Tulika Chakrabarti
Gennady Samarin
Alexey N. Vasilyev
Sandeep Ghosh
Alexander Kudryavtsev
author_facet Abrar Ahmed Chhipą
Prąsun Chakrabarti
Vadim Bolshev
Tulika Chakrabarti
Gennady Samarin
Alexey N. Vasilyev
Sandeep Ghosh
Alexander Kudryavtsev
author_sort Abrar Ahmed Chhipą
collection DOAJ
description The most prominent and rapidly increasing source of electrical power generation, wind energy conversion systems (WECS), can significantly improve the situation with regard to remote communities’ power supply. The main constituting elements of a WECS are a wind turbine, a mechanical transmission system, a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG), a rotor side converter (RSC), a common DC-link capacitor, and a grid-side converter. Vector control is center for RSC and GSC control techniques. Because of direct and quadrature components, the active and reactive power can also be controller precisely. This study tracks the maximum power point (MPP) using a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controller strategy. The MPPT technique provides a voltage reference to control the maximum power conversion at the turbine end. The performance and efficiency of the suggested control strategy are validated by WECS simulation under fluctuating wind speed. The MATLAB/Simulink environment using simpower system toolbox is used to simulate the proposed control strategy. The results reveal the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy under fluctuating wind speed and provides good dynamic performance. The total harmonic distortions are also within the IEEE 519 standard’s permissible limits which is also an advantage of the proposed control approach.
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spelling doaj.art-44b4767171d240bbba24bd23d13ac4272023-11-23T16:04:08ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-09-011518669410.3390/en15186694Modeling and Control Strategy of Wind Energy Conversion System with Grid-Connected Doubly-Fed Induction GeneratorAbrar Ahmed Chhipą0Prąsun Chakrabarti1Vadim Bolshev2Tulika Chakrabarti3Gennady Samarin4Alexey N. Vasilyev5Sandeep Ghosh6Alexander Kudryavtsev7Techno India NJR Institute of Technology, Udaipur 313003, Rajasthan, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science Engineering, ITM (SLS) Baroda University, Vadodara 391510, Gujarat, IndiaFederal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM, 109428 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Chemistry, Sir Padampat Singhania University, Udaipur 313601, Rajasthan, IndiaFederal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM, 109428 Moscow, RussiaFederal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM, 109428 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaFederal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM, 109428 Moscow, RussiaThe most prominent and rapidly increasing source of electrical power generation, wind energy conversion systems (WECS), can significantly improve the situation with regard to remote communities’ power supply. The main constituting elements of a WECS are a wind turbine, a mechanical transmission system, a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG), a rotor side converter (RSC), a common DC-link capacitor, and a grid-side converter. Vector control is center for RSC and GSC control techniques. Because of direct and quadrature components, the active and reactive power can also be controller precisely. This study tracks the maximum power point (MPP) using a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controller strategy. The MPPT technique provides a voltage reference to control the maximum power conversion at the turbine end. The performance and efficiency of the suggested control strategy are validated by WECS simulation under fluctuating wind speed. The MATLAB/Simulink environment using simpower system toolbox is used to simulate the proposed control strategy. The results reveal the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy under fluctuating wind speed and provides good dynamic performance. The total harmonic distortions are also within the IEEE 519 standard’s permissible limits which is also an advantage of the proposed control approach.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/18/6694wind energy conversion systemdoubly-fed induction generatorMPPTvector controlrenewable energyWECS
spellingShingle Abrar Ahmed Chhipą
Prąsun Chakrabarti
Vadim Bolshev
Tulika Chakrabarti
Gennady Samarin
Alexey N. Vasilyev
Sandeep Ghosh
Alexander Kudryavtsev
Modeling and Control Strategy of Wind Energy Conversion System with Grid-Connected Doubly-Fed Induction Generator
Energies
wind energy conversion system
doubly-fed induction generator
MPPT
vector control
renewable energy
WECS
title Modeling and Control Strategy of Wind Energy Conversion System with Grid-Connected Doubly-Fed Induction Generator
title_full Modeling and Control Strategy of Wind Energy Conversion System with Grid-Connected Doubly-Fed Induction Generator
title_fullStr Modeling and Control Strategy of Wind Energy Conversion System with Grid-Connected Doubly-Fed Induction Generator
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and Control Strategy of Wind Energy Conversion System with Grid-Connected Doubly-Fed Induction Generator
title_short Modeling and Control Strategy of Wind Energy Conversion System with Grid-Connected Doubly-Fed Induction Generator
title_sort modeling and control strategy of wind energy conversion system with grid connected doubly fed induction generator
topic wind energy conversion system
doubly-fed induction generator
MPPT
vector control
renewable energy
WECS
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/18/6694
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