Investigating Sintering Behavior of the Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNPs) Reinforced Aluminum Nanocomposites Via Low Energy Solution Ball Milling

Owing to the excellent properties, graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) show great reinforcing ability to improve the mechanical and tribological properties of Al nanocomposites for many automotive applications. In this work, the GNPs dispersion and reinforcing effect in Al nanocomposite was tested. Solven...

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Main Authors: Zeeshan Baig, Othman Mamat, Mazli Mustapha, Sadaqat Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2020-05-01
Series:Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/116053/PDF/AMM-2020-2-30-Baig.pdf
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author Zeeshan Baig
Othman Mamat
Mazli Mustapha
Sadaqat Ali
author_facet Zeeshan Baig
Othman Mamat
Mazli Mustapha
Sadaqat Ali
author_sort Zeeshan Baig
collection DOAJ
description Owing to the excellent properties, graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) show great reinforcing ability to improve the mechanical and tribological properties of Al nanocomposites for many automotive applications. In this work, the GNPs dispersion and reinforcing effect in Al nanocomposite was tested. Solvent dispersion via tip sonication and facile low energy ball milling (tumbling milling) using two milling speeds 200 and 300 rpm were employed to develop GNPs/Al powders. Sintering response of the GNPs/Al sintered samples was gauged at two temperatures (550oC and 620oC). The effects of GNPs content, milling rotation speed and sintering temperature on the density, hardness and wear properties of the nanocomposite were examined. The results indicate that relative density % decreases with increasing GNPs content due to possible reagglomeration. The highest hardness of 35.6% and wear rate of 76.68% is achieved in 0.3 wt.% GNPs/Al nanocomposite processed at 300 rpm and 620oC as compared to pure Al due to uniform dispersion, higher diffusion rate at a higher temperature and effective lubrication effect.
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spelling doaj.art-44b57b65e3c8418d97896783df2845eb2022-12-22T02:48:51ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Metallurgy and Materials2300-19092020-05-01vol. 65No 2755759https://doi.org/10.24425/amm.2020.132816Investigating Sintering Behavior of the Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNPs) Reinforced Aluminum Nanocomposites Via Low Energy Solution Ball MillingZeeshan BaigOthman MamatMazli MustaphaSadaqat AliOwing to the excellent properties, graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) show great reinforcing ability to improve the mechanical and tribological properties of Al nanocomposites for many automotive applications. In this work, the GNPs dispersion and reinforcing effect in Al nanocomposite was tested. Solvent dispersion via tip sonication and facile low energy ball milling (tumbling milling) using two milling speeds 200 and 300 rpm were employed to develop GNPs/Al powders. Sintering response of the GNPs/Al sintered samples was gauged at two temperatures (550oC and 620oC). The effects of GNPs content, milling rotation speed and sintering temperature on the density, hardness and wear properties of the nanocomposite were examined. The results indicate that relative density % decreases with increasing GNPs content due to possible reagglomeration. The highest hardness of 35.6% and wear rate of 76.68% is achieved in 0.3 wt.% GNPs/Al nanocomposite processed at 300 rpm and 620oC as compared to pure Al due to uniform dispersion, higher diffusion rate at a higher temperature and effective lubrication effect.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/116053/PDF/AMM-2020-2-30-Baig.pdfgraphenealuminummillingdispersionhardnesswear
spellingShingle Zeeshan Baig
Othman Mamat
Mazli Mustapha
Sadaqat Ali
Investigating Sintering Behavior of the Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNPs) Reinforced Aluminum Nanocomposites Via Low Energy Solution Ball Milling
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
graphene
aluminum
milling
dispersion
hardness
wear
title Investigating Sintering Behavior of the Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNPs) Reinforced Aluminum Nanocomposites Via Low Energy Solution Ball Milling
title_full Investigating Sintering Behavior of the Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNPs) Reinforced Aluminum Nanocomposites Via Low Energy Solution Ball Milling
title_fullStr Investigating Sintering Behavior of the Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNPs) Reinforced Aluminum Nanocomposites Via Low Energy Solution Ball Milling
title_full_unstemmed Investigating Sintering Behavior of the Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNPs) Reinforced Aluminum Nanocomposites Via Low Energy Solution Ball Milling
title_short Investigating Sintering Behavior of the Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNPs) Reinforced Aluminum Nanocomposites Via Low Energy Solution Ball Milling
title_sort investigating sintering behavior of the graphene nanoplatelets gnps reinforced aluminum nanocomposites via low energy solution ball milling
topic graphene
aluminum
milling
dispersion
hardness
wear
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/116053/PDF/AMM-2020-2-30-Baig.pdf
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AT othmanmamat investigatingsinteringbehaviorofthegraphenenanoplateletsgnpsreinforcedaluminumnanocompositesvialowenergysolutionballmilling
AT mazlimustapha investigatingsinteringbehaviorofthegraphenenanoplateletsgnpsreinforcedaluminumnanocompositesvialowenergysolutionballmilling
AT sadaqatali investigatingsinteringbehaviorofthegraphenenanoplateletsgnpsreinforcedaluminumnanocompositesvialowenergysolutionballmilling