A Global Challenge: Sustainability of Submicrometer PEO and PVP Fiber Production

Abstract The field of submicrometer polymeric production currently has a predominant research focus on morphology and application. In comparison, the sustainability of the manufacture of submicrometer polymeric fibers, specifically the energy efficiency, is less explored. The principles of Green Che...

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Main Authors: Manul Amarakoon, Shervanthi Homer‐Vanniasinkam, Mohan Edirisinghe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-09-01
Series:Global Challenges
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202300152
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author Manul Amarakoon
Shervanthi Homer‐Vanniasinkam
Mohan Edirisinghe
author_facet Manul Amarakoon
Shervanthi Homer‐Vanniasinkam
Mohan Edirisinghe
author_sort Manul Amarakoon
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The field of submicrometer polymeric production currently has a predominant research focus on morphology and application. In comparison, the sustainability of the manufacture of submicrometer polymeric fibers, specifically the energy efficiency, is less explored. The principles of Green Chemistry and Green Engineering outline frameworks for the manufacture of “greener” products, where the most significant principles in the two frameworks are shown to be centered on energy efficiency, material wastage, and the use of non‐hazardous materials. This study examines the power consumption during the production of Polyethylene oxide (PEO) and Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) submicrometer fibers under magnitudes of the key forming parameters to generate fibers via pressure spinning. The energy consumption, along with the fiber diameter, and production rate during the manufacture of fibers is predominantly attributed to the characteristics of polymeric solutions utilized.
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spelling doaj.art-44b600180fe74e9f916c64193ea02fd32023-09-23T07:13:45ZengWileyGlobal Challenges2056-66462023-09-0179n/an/a10.1002/gch2.202300152A Global Challenge: Sustainability of Submicrometer PEO and PVP Fiber ProductionManul Amarakoon0Shervanthi Homer‐Vanniasinkam1Mohan Edirisinghe2Department of Mechanical Engineering University College London Torrington Place London WC1E 7JE UKDepartment of Mechanical Engineering University College London Torrington Place London WC1E 7JE UKDepartment of Mechanical Engineering University College London Torrington Place London WC1E 7JE UKAbstract The field of submicrometer polymeric production currently has a predominant research focus on morphology and application. In comparison, the sustainability of the manufacture of submicrometer polymeric fibers, specifically the energy efficiency, is less explored. The principles of Green Chemistry and Green Engineering outline frameworks for the manufacture of “greener” products, where the most significant principles in the two frameworks are shown to be centered on energy efficiency, material wastage, and the use of non‐hazardous materials. This study examines the power consumption during the production of Polyethylene oxide (PEO) and Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) submicrometer fibers under magnitudes of the key forming parameters to generate fibers via pressure spinning. The energy consumption, along with the fiber diameter, and production rate during the manufacture of fibers is predominantly attributed to the characteristics of polymeric solutions utilized.https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202300152energy consumptiongreen engineeringmanufacturepolymeric fibersustainability
spellingShingle Manul Amarakoon
Shervanthi Homer‐Vanniasinkam
Mohan Edirisinghe
A Global Challenge: Sustainability of Submicrometer PEO and PVP Fiber Production
Global Challenges
energy consumption
green engineering
manufacture
polymeric fiber
sustainability
title A Global Challenge: Sustainability of Submicrometer PEO and PVP Fiber Production
title_full A Global Challenge: Sustainability of Submicrometer PEO and PVP Fiber Production
title_fullStr A Global Challenge: Sustainability of Submicrometer PEO and PVP Fiber Production
title_full_unstemmed A Global Challenge: Sustainability of Submicrometer PEO and PVP Fiber Production
title_short A Global Challenge: Sustainability of Submicrometer PEO and PVP Fiber Production
title_sort global challenge sustainability of submicrometer peo and pvp fiber production
topic energy consumption
green engineering
manufacture
polymeric fiber
sustainability
url https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202300152
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