Advances in joint roughness coefficient (JRC) and its engineering applications

The joint roughness coefficient (JRC), introduced in Barton (1973) represented a new method in rock mechanics and rock engineering to deal with problems related to joint roughness and shear strength estimation. It has the advantages of its simple form, easy estimation, and explicit consideration of...

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Main Authors: Nick Barton, Changshuo Wang, Rui Yong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775523000550
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author Nick Barton
Changshuo Wang
Rui Yong
author_facet Nick Barton
Changshuo Wang
Rui Yong
author_sort Nick Barton
collection DOAJ
description The joint roughness coefficient (JRC), introduced in Barton (1973) represented a new method in rock mechanics and rock engineering to deal with problems related to joint roughness and shear strength estimation. It has the advantages of its simple form, easy estimation, and explicit consideration of scale effects, which make it the most widely accepted parameter for roughness quantification since it was proposed. As a result, JRC has attracted the attention of many scholars who have developed JRC-related methods in many areas, such as geological engineering, multidisciplinary geosciences, mining mineral processing, civil engineering, environmental engineering, and water resources. Because of such a developing trend, an overview of JRC is presented here to provide a clear perspective on the concepts, methods, applications, and trends related to its extensions. This review mainly introduces the origin and connotation of JRC, JRC-related roughness measurement, JRC estimation methods, JRC-based roughness characteristics investigation, JRC-based rock joint property description, JRC's influence on rock mass properties, and JRC-based rock engineering applications. Moreover, the representativeness of the joint samples and the determination of the sampling interval for rock joint roughness measurements are discussed. In the future, the existing JRC-related methods will likely be further improved and extended in rock engineering.
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spelling doaj.art-44b608ad8f684c7e84a618f4191b8a6f2023-12-02T06:58:55ZengElsevierJournal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering1674-77552023-12-01151233523379Advances in joint roughness coefficient (JRC) and its engineering applicationsNick Barton0Changshuo Wang1Rui Yong2Nick Barton & Associates, Fjordveien 65c, Høvik, Oslo, 1363, NorwaySchool of Civil Engineering, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang, 050043, China; Corresponding author.Rock Mechanics Institute, Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315211, ChinaThe joint roughness coefficient (JRC), introduced in Barton (1973) represented a new method in rock mechanics and rock engineering to deal with problems related to joint roughness and shear strength estimation. It has the advantages of its simple form, easy estimation, and explicit consideration of scale effects, which make it the most widely accepted parameter for roughness quantification since it was proposed. As a result, JRC has attracted the attention of many scholars who have developed JRC-related methods in many areas, such as geological engineering, multidisciplinary geosciences, mining mineral processing, civil engineering, environmental engineering, and water resources. Because of such a developing trend, an overview of JRC is presented here to provide a clear perspective on the concepts, methods, applications, and trends related to its extensions. This review mainly introduces the origin and connotation of JRC, JRC-related roughness measurement, JRC estimation methods, JRC-based roughness characteristics investigation, JRC-based rock joint property description, JRC's influence on rock mass properties, and JRC-based rock engineering applications. Moreover, the representativeness of the joint samples and the determination of the sampling interval for rock joint roughness measurements are discussed. In the future, the existing JRC-related methods will likely be further improved and extended in rock engineering.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775523000550Joint roughness coefficient (JRC)Rock jointsRoughnessShear strengthScale effect
spellingShingle Nick Barton
Changshuo Wang
Rui Yong
Advances in joint roughness coefficient (JRC) and its engineering applications
Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering
Joint roughness coefficient (JRC)
Rock joints
Roughness
Shear strength
Scale effect
title Advances in joint roughness coefficient (JRC) and its engineering applications
title_full Advances in joint roughness coefficient (JRC) and its engineering applications
title_fullStr Advances in joint roughness coefficient (JRC) and its engineering applications
title_full_unstemmed Advances in joint roughness coefficient (JRC) and its engineering applications
title_short Advances in joint roughness coefficient (JRC) and its engineering applications
title_sort advances in joint roughness coefficient jrc and its engineering applications
topic Joint roughness coefficient (JRC)
Rock joints
Roughness
Shear strength
Scale effect
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775523000550
work_keys_str_mv AT nickbarton advancesinjointroughnesscoefficientjrcanditsengineeringapplications
AT changshuowang advancesinjointroughnesscoefficientjrcanditsengineeringapplications
AT ruiyong advancesinjointroughnesscoefficientjrcanditsengineeringapplications