Effects of depressive symptoms on osteoporotic bone metabolism and prognosis of joint replacement surgery in elderly male patients with femoral neck fracture

Objective: To investigate the effect of depressive symptoms on osteoporotic bone metabolism and prognosis of joint replacement surgery in elderly male patients with femoral neck fractures. Method: 102 elderly male patients with femoral neck fractures hospitalized in the Beijing Hospital from January...

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Main Authors: Chi Liu, Lei Shi, Jing He, Lin Wang, Nan Min, Fei Wang, Maoyu Zhao, Junchuan Liu, Yaonan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Asian Journal of Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958423008795
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author Chi Liu
Lei Shi
Jing He
Lin Wang
Nan Min
Fei Wang
Maoyu Zhao
Junchuan Liu
Yaonan Zhang
author_facet Chi Liu
Lei Shi
Jing He
Lin Wang
Nan Min
Fei Wang
Maoyu Zhao
Junchuan Liu
Yaonan Zhang
author_sort Chi Liu
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To investigate the effect of depressive symptoms on osteoporotic bone metabolism and prognosis of joint replacement surgery in elderly male patients with femoral neck fractures. Method: 102 elderly male patients with femoral neck fractures hospitalized in the Beijing Hospital from January 2017 to January 2019 were included. The patients with femoral neck fractures were divided into the depression group and the control group. The observation indicators included: bone mineral density, serum alkaline phosphatase, serum calcium, serum phosphorus, 25-hydroxy-vitamin D, osteocalcin, Type I procollagen amino-terminal propeptide, serum β-isomer of C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen, hip function scores, and pain visual analogue scale at pre- and post-operative examinations. Results: The BMD was significantly lower in the depressed group than in the control group [either for lumbar spine or hip, P < 0.05]. Serum 25-(OH)-D levels and serum OC levels were lower (both P < 0.05) in the depression group, while serum -CTX levels were higher in the depression group than in the control group (P < 0.05). Depression severity (GDS score) was negatively correlated with BMD (r = -0.456, P < 0.05), 25(OH)D (r = -0.546, P < 0.05), and OC (r = -0.215, P < 0.05), while positively correlated with β-CTX (r = 0.372, P < 0.05). The Harris scores of the depression group were lower than the control group (P < 0.001). In the control group, VAS scores decrease at 12 months postoperatively while in the depressed group, VAS scores increased (P < 0.001). Conclusion: Depression is a risk factor for low bone mineral density and fracture, and adversely affects functional recovery and pain relief after artificial femoral head replacement. Special care should be taken for those patients with depressive symptoms in orthopedic practice.
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spelling doaj.art-44b6afaff56c462fb3ab16eb228fd6482023-08-31T05:01:22ZengElsevierAsian Journal of Surgery1015-95842023-09-0146936873692Effects of depressive symptoms on osteoporotic bone metabolism and prognosis of joint replacement surgery in elderly male patients with femoral neck fractureChi Liu0Lei Shi1Jing He2Lin Wang3Nan Min4Fei Wang5Maoyu Zhao6Junchuan Liu7Yaonan Zhang8Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, PR ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, PR ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, PR ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, PR ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, PR ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, PR ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, PR ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, PR ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, PR China; Corresponding author.Objective: To investigate the effect of depressive symptoms on osteoporotic bone metabolism and prognosis of joint replacement surgery in elderly male patients with femoral neck fractures. Method: 102 elderly male patients with femoral neck fractures hospitalized in the Beijing Hospital from January 2017 to January 2019 were included. The patients with femoral neck fractures were divided into the depression group and the control group. The observation indicators included: bone mineral density, serum alkaline phosphatase, serum calcium, serum phosphorus, 25-hydroxy-vitamin D, osteocalcin, Type I procollagen amino-terminal propeptide, serum β-isomer of C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen, hip function scores, and pain visual analogue scale at pre- and post-operative examinations. Results: The BMD was significantly lower in the depressed group than in the control group [either for lumbar spine or hip, P < 0.05]. Serum 25-(OH)-D levels and serum OC levels were lower (both P < 0.05) in the depression group, while serum -CTX levels were higher in the depression group than in the control group (P < 0.05). Depression severity (GDS score) was negatively correlated with BMD (r = -0.456, P < 0.05), 25(OH)D (r = -0.546, P < 0.05), and OC (r = -0.215, P < 0.05), while positively correlated with β-CTX (r = 0.372, P < 0.05). The Harris scores of the depression group were lower than the control group (P < 0.001). In the control group, VAS scores decrease at 12 months postoperatively while in the depressed group, VAS scores increased (P < 0.001). Conclusion: Depression is a risk factor for low bone mineral density and fracture, and adversely affects functional recovery and pain relief after artificial femoral head replacement. Special care should be taken for those patients with depressive symptoms in orthopedic practice.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958423008795OsteoporosisFemoral neck fracturedepressionVitamin DHemiarthroplasty
spellingShingle Chi Liu
Lei Shi
Jing He
Lin Wang
Nan Min
Fei Wang
Maoyu Zhao
Junchuan Liu
Yaonan Zhang
Effects of depressive symptoms on osteoporotic bone metabolism and prognosis of joint replacement surgery in elderly male patients with femoral neck fracture
Asian Journal of Surgery
Osteoporosis
Femoral neck fracture
depression
Vitamin D
Hemiarthroplasty
title Effects of depressive symptoms on osteoporotic bone metabolism and prognosis of joint replacement surgery in elderly male patients with femoral neck fracture
title_full Effects of depressive symptoms on osteoporotic bone metabolism and prognosis of joint replacement surgery in elderly male patients with femoral neck fracture
title_fullStr Effects of depressive symptoms on osteoporotic bone metabolism and prognosis of joint replacement surgery in elderly male patients with femoral neck fracture
title_full_unstemmed Effects of depressive symptoms on osteoporotic bone metabolism and prognosis of joint replacement surgery in elderly male patients with femoral neck fracture
title_short Effects of depressive symptoms on osteoporotic bone metabolism and prognosis of joint replacement surgery in elderly male patients with femoral neck fracture
title_sort effects of depressive symptoms on osteoporotic bone metabolism and prognosis of joint replacement surgery in elderly male patients with femoral neck fracture
topic Osteoporosis
Femoral neck fracture
depression
Vitamin D
Hemiarthroplasty
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958423008795
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