Enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of friction-stir processed ultralight LA141 magnesium-lithium-aluminum alloy

This study focuses on conducting friction-stir processing (FSP) on 3 mm thick LA141 alloy using different tools. Under low heat input conditions of 600 rpm and 200 mm/min, the use of the WC-Co cemented carbide tool successfully produced a defect-free stir zone. This stir zone exhibited an ultrafine...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nan Xu, Zhonghao Qiu, Qining Song, Zhaoyang Liu, Xinke Ji, Dan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-05-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424006951
_version_ 1797234032263561216
author Nan Xu
Zhonghao Qiu
Qining Song
Zhaoyang Liu
Xinke Ji
Dan Wang
author_facet Nan Xu
Zhonghao Qiu
Qining Song
Zhaoyang Liu
Xinke Ji
Dan Wang
author_sort Nan Xu
collection DOAJ
description This study focuses on conducting friction-stir processing (FSP) on 3 mm thick LA141 alloy using different tools. Under low heat input conditions of 600 rpm and 200 mm/min, the use of the WC-Co cemented carbide tool successfully produced a defect-free stir zone. This stir zone exhibited an ultrafine grain structure resulting from continuous dynamic recrystallization. Additionally, the stir zone introduced massive grain boundaries, nanoscale MgAlLi2 particles, and stacking faults. The stir zone displayed a favorable balance of strength and ductility. The enhanced strength is attributed to the inhibitory effect of nanoscale MgAlLi2 particles, grain boundaries, and Lomer-Cottrell locks on dislocation movement. The improved work hardening ability and ductility can be attributed to the increase in stacking faults, Lomer-Cottrell locks, and deformation twins during deformation. Furthermore, the stir zone showed improved corrosion resistance, characterized by lower corrosion current density and larger polarization resistance. This improvement in corrosion resistance can be attributed to multiple factors. These include the reduced defect density, refined and evenly distributed MgLiAl2 particles that weakened galvanic corrosion effects, and the presence of more stable Li2CO3 and Al2O3 compounds that resulted in a compact and protective film.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T16:25:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-44b7c603d356411b9524c127fae7651d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2238-7854
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T16:25:37Z
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj.art-44b7c603d356411b9524c127fae7651d2024-03-31T04:37:27ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542024-05-013015531571Enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of friction-stir processed ultralight LA141 magnesium-lithium-aluminum alloyNan Xu0Zhonghao Qiu1Qining Song2Zhaoyang Liu3Xinke Ji4Dan Wang5College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou, 213200, China; Corresponding author.College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou, 213200, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou, 213200, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou, 213200, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou, 213200, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, ChinaThis study focuses on conducting friction-stir processing (FSP) on 3 mm thick LA141 alloy using different tools. Under low heat input conditions of 600 rpm and 200 mm/min, the use of the WC-Co cemented carbide tool successfully produced a defect-free stir zone. This stir zone exhibited an ultrafine grain structure resulting from continuous dynamic recrystallization. Additionally, the stir zone introduced massive grain boundaries, nanoscale MgAlLi2 particles, and stacking faults. The stir zone displayed a favorable balance of strength and ductility. The enhanced strength is attributed to the inhibitory effect of nanoscale MgAlLi2 particles, grain boundaries, and Lomer-Cottrell locks on dislocation movement. The improved work hardening ability and ductility can be attributed to the increase in stacking faults, Lomer-Cottrell locks, and deformation twins during deformation. Furthermore, the stir zone showed improved corrosion resistance, characterized by lower corrosion current density and larger polarization resistance. This improvement in corrosion resistance can be attributed to multiple factors. These include the reduced defect density, refined and evenly distributed MgLiAl2 particles that weakened galvanic corrosion effects, and the presence of more stable Li2CO3 and Al2O3 compounds that resulted in a compact and protective film.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424006951Magnesium alloyFriction-stir processingMechanical propertiesCorrosion resistance
spellingShingle Nan Xu
Zhonghao Qiu
Qining Song
Zhaoyang Liu
Xinke Ji
Dan Wang
Enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of friction-stir processed ultralight LA141 magnesium-lithium-aluminum alloy
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Magnesium alloy
Friction-stir processing
Mechanical properties
Corrosion resistance
title Enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of friction-stir processed ultralight LA141 magnesium-lithium-aluminum alloy
title_full Enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of friction-stir processed ultralight LA141 magnesium-lithium-aluminum alloy
title_fullStr Enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of friction-stir processed ultralight LA141 magnesium-lithium-aluminum alloy
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of friction-stir processed ultralight LA141 magnesium-lithium-aluminum alloy
title_short Enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of friction-stir processed ultralight LA141 magnesium-lithium-aluminum alloy
title_sort enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of friction stir processed ultralight la141 magnesium lithium aluminum alloy
topic Magnesium alloy
Friction-stir processing
Mechanical properties
Corrosion resistance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424006951
work_keys_str_mv AT nanxu enhancedmechanicalpropertiesandcorrosionresistanceoffrictionstirprocessedultralightla141magnesiumlithiumaluminumalloy
AT zhonghaoqiu enhancedmechanicalpropertiesandcorrosionresistanceoffrictionstirprocessedultralightla141magnesiumlithiumaluminumalloy
AT qiningsong enhancedmechanicalpropertiesandcorrosionresistanceoffrictionstirprocessedultralightla141magnesiumlithiumaluminumalloy
AT zhaoyangliu enhancedmechanicalpropertiesandcorrosionresistanceoffrictionstirprocessedultralightla141magnesiumlithiumaluminumalloy
AT xinkeji enhancedmechanicalpropertiesandcorrosionresistanceoffrictionstirprocessedultralightla141magnesiumlithiumaluminumalloy
AT danwang enhancedmechanicalpropertiesandcorrosionresistanceoffrictionstirprocessedultralightla141magnesiumlithiumaluminumalloy