Features of the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment in endometrial cancer based on molecular subtype

Endometrial cancer (EC) is one of the three most prevalent gynecological tumors affecting women and is the most prevalent gynecological malignancy in the developed world. Its incidence is rapidly increasing worldwide, mostly affecting postmenopausal women, whereas recently its prevalence has increas...

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Main Authors: Chong Zhang, Ming Wang, Yumei Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1278863/full
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author Chong Zhang
Ming Wang
Yumei Wu
author_facet Chong Zhang
Ming Wang
Yumei Wu
author_sort Chong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Endometrial cancer (EC) is one of the three most prevalent gynecological tumors affecting women and is the most prevalent gynecological malignancy in the developed world. Its incidence is rapidly increasing worldwide, mostly affecting postmenopausal women, whereas recently its prevalence has increased in younger people. EC is an immune gene disease and many studies have shown that the tumor-immunosuppressive microenvironment plays an important role in cancer progression. In recent years, findings regarding the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (ITME) of EC have included immune evasion mechanisms and immunotherapy, which are mostly immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) for EC. Recently studies on the ITME of different molecular types of EC have found that different molecular types may have different ITME. With the research on the immune microenvironment of EC, a new immunophenotype classification based on the immune microenvironment has been carried out in recent years. However, the impact of the ITME on EC remains unclear, and the immunophenotype of EC remains limited to the research stage. Our review describes recent findings regarding the ITME features of different EC molecular types. The advent of immunotherapy has brought hope for improved efficacy and prognosis in patients with advanced or recurrent EC. The efficacy and safety of ICIs combination therapy remains the focus of future research.
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spelling doaj.art-44b90e83f23549c8a4600b0bcdea2a2d2023-10-20T06:38:26ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2023-10-011310.3389/fonc.2023.12788631278863Features of the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment in endometrial cancer based on molecular subtypeChong Zhang0Ming Wang1Yumei Wu2Departments of Obstetrics, Beijing You’an Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Beijing, ChinaEndometrial cancer (EC) is one of the three most prevalent gynecological tumors affecting women and is the most prevalent gynecological malignancy in the developed world. Its incidence is rapidly increasing worldwide, mostly affecting postmenopausal women, whereas recently its prevalence has increased in younger people. EC is an immune gene disease and many studies have shown that the tumor-immunosuppressive microenvironment plays an important role in cancer progression. In recent years, findings regarding the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (ITME) of EC have included immune evasion mechanisms and immunotherapy, which are mostly immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) for EC. Recently studies on the ITME of different molecular types of EC have found that different molecular types may have different ITME. With the research on the immune microenvironment of EC, a new immunophenotype classification based on the immune microenvironment has been carried out in recent years. However, the impact of the ITME on EC remains unclear, and the immunophenotype of EC remains limited to the research stage. Our review describes recent findings regarding the ITME features of different EC molecular types. The advent of immunotherapy has brought hope for improved efficacy and prognosis in patients with advanced or recurrent EC. The efficacy and safety of ICIs combination therapy remains the focus of future research.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1278863/fullendometrial cancerimmunosuppressive tumor microenvironmentimmunophenotypemolecular subtypesimmunotherapy
spellingShingle Chong Zhang
Ming Wang
Yumei Wu
Features of the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment in endometrial cancer based on molecular subtype
Frontiers in Oncology
endometrial cancer
immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment
immunophenotype
molecular subtypes
immunotherapy
title Features of the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment in endometrial cancer based on molecular subtype
title_full Features of the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment in endometrial cancer based on molecular subtype
title_fullStr Features of the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment in endometrial cancer based on molecular subtype
title_full_unstemmed Features of the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment in endometrial cancer based on molecular subtype
title_short Features of the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment in endometrial cancer based on molecular subtype
title_sort features of the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment in endometrial cancer based on molecular subtype
topic endometrial cancer
immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment
immunophenotype
molecular subtypes
immunotherapy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1278863/full
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AT mingwang featuresoftheimmunosuppressivetumormicroenvironmentinendometrialcancerbasedonmolecularsubtype
AT yumeiwu featuresoftheimmunosuppressivetumormicroenvironmentinendometrialcancerbasedonmolecularsubtype