W-Band Broadband Circularly Polarized Reflectarray Antenna
We propose a W-band circularly polarized reflectarray antenna in this article, which contains a single-layer reflectarray and a linearly polarized horn feed. To realize the proposed antenna, we designed a novel W-band multi-resonant element containing a Rogers RT5880 substrate with copper patches pr...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-09-01
|
Series: | Electronics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/18/3849 |
_version_ | 1797580447977308160 |
---|---|
author | Zhicheng Wang Rui Zhang Wenke Song Bingchuan Xie Xiaobo Lin Haixuan Li Lu Tian |
author_facet | Zhicheng Wang Rui Zhang Wenke Song Bingchuan Xie Xiaobo Lin Haixuan Li Lu Tian |
author_sort | Zhicheng Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We propose a W-band circularly polarized reflectarray antenna in this article, which contains a single-layer reflectarray and a linearly polarized horn feed. To realize the proposed antenna, we designed a novel W-band multi-resonant element containing a Rogers RT5880 substrate with copper patches printed on its both surfaces. Then, a circular reflectarray with 12.25 <i>λ</i><sub>0</sub> (39.1 mm) aperture diameter was designed based on the proposed multi-resonant element, whose center frequency is 94 GHz. We further fabricated the proposed circular reflectarray and tested its performance. In the measured results, we can see that the obtained 1 dB gain bandwidth is 19.1% (91~109 GHz) and the obtained 2 dB gain bandwidth can reach as wide as 27.6% (89~115 GHz). Moreover, the 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth is 13.8% (89~102 GHz). The measured gain of our proposed reflectarray antenna at 94 GHz is 29.1 dBi and the corresponding aperture efficiency can reach as high as 52.0%. Those results show that our proposed antenna may be prospective in wireless communication applications due to its strengths in broadband and high aperture efficiency. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:50:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-44baf589966d4f9a8442425aeb432966 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-9292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:50:08Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Electronics |
spelling | doaj.art-44baf589966d4f9a8442425aeb4329662023-11-19T10:22:13ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-09-011218384910.3390/electronics12183849W-Band Broadband Circularly Polarized Reflectarray AntennaZhicheng Wang0Rui Zhang1Wenke Song2Bingchuan Xie3Xiaobo Lin4Haixuan Li5Lu Tian6Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaAerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaAerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaAerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaAerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaAerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaAerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaWe propose a W-band circularly polarized reflectarray antenna in this article, which contains a single-layer reflectarray and a linearly polarized horn feed. To realize the proposed antenna, we designed a novel W-band multi-resonant element containing a Rogers RT5880 substrate with copper patches printed on its both surfaces. Then, a circular reflectarray with 12.25 <i>λ</i><sub>0</sub> (39.1 mm) aperture diameter was designed based on the proposed multi-resonant element, whose center frequency is 94 GHz. We further fabricated the proposed circular reflectarray and tested its performance. In the measured results, we can see that the obtained 1 dB gain bandwidth is 19.1% (91~109 GHz) and the obtained 2 dB gain bandwidth can reach as wide as 27.6% (89~115 GHz). Moreover, the 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth is 13.8% (89~102 GHz). The measured gain of our proposed reflectarray antenna at 94 GHz is 29.1 dBi and the corresponding aperture efficiency can reach as high as 52.0%. Those results show that our proposed antenna may be prospective in wireless communication applications due to its strengths in broadband and high aperture efficiency.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/18/3849W-bandreflectarraybroadbandcircularly polarized |
spellingShingle | Zhicheng Wang Rui Zhang Wenke Song Bingchuan Xie Xiaobo Lin Haixuan Li Lu Tian W-Band Broadband Circularly Polarized Reflectarray Antenna Electronics W-band reflectarray broadband circularly polarized |
title | W-Band Broadband Circularly Polarized Reflectarray Antenna |
title_full | W-Band Broadband Circularly Polarized Reflectarray Antenna |
title_fullStr | W-Band Broadband Circularly Polarized Reflectarray Antenna |
title_full_unstemmed | W-Band Broadband Circularly Polarized Reflectarray Antenna |
title_short | W-Band Broadband Circularly Polarized Reflectarray Antenna |
title_sort | w band broadband circularly polarized reflectarray antenna |
topic | W-band reflectarray broadband circularly polarized |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/18/3849 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhichengwang wbandbroadbandcircularlypolarizedreflectarrayantenna AT ruizhang wbandbroadbandcircularlypolarizedreflectarrayantenna AT wenkesong wbandbroadbandcircularlypolarizedreflectarrayantenna AT bingchuanxie wbandbroadbandcircularlypolarizedreflectarrayantenna AT xiaobolin wbandbroadbandcircularlypolarizedreflectarrayantenna AT haixuanli wbandbroadbandcircularlypolarizedreflectarrayantenna AT lutian wbandbroadbandcircularlypolarizedreflectarrayantenna |