Ab initio molecular dynamics benchmarking study of machine-learned potential energy surfaces for the HBr+ + HCl reaction

Machine learning has grown in use for constructing potential energy surfaces for their ability to theoretically recreate any function given enough training as well as their fast predictive powers after being trained. When trained on ab initio data, this enables simulation of a large number of ab-ini...

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Main Authors: Kazuumi Fujioka, Eric Lam, Brandon Loi, Rui Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Carbon Trends
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667056923000123
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author Kazuumi Fujioka
Eric Lam
Brandon Loi
Rui Sun
author_facet Kazuumi Fujioka
Eric Lam
Brandon Loi
Rui Sun
author_sort Kazuumi Fujioka
collection DOAJ
description Machine learning has grown in use for constructing potential energy surfaces for their ability to theoretically recreate any function given enough training as well as their fast predictive powers after being trained. When trained on ab initio data, this enables simulation of a large number of ab-initio-quality trajectories. Here, rigorous benchmarking of these machine-learned potential energy surfaces—both in terms of their static errors and dynamics errors—is carried out for the HBr+ + HCl system. In a novel comparison, both neural networks and a kernel regression method are compared for a global potential energy surface, covering multiple dissociation channels. Further, comparison with ab initio molecular dynamics simulations enables one of the first direct comparisons of dynamic, ensemble-average properties of the system. Finally, comparison with experimental results reveals remarkable agreement for the sGDML method for training sets of thousands to tens of thousands of molecular configurations.
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spelling doaj.art-44c236f6de214cf7b4eaea86c82cf7a62023-06-08T04:20:01ZengElsevierCarbon Trends2667-05692023-06-0111100257Ab initio molecular dynamics benchmarking study of machine-learned potential energy surfaces for the HBr+ + HCl reactionKazuumi Fujioka0Eric Lam1Brandon Loi2Rui Sun3University of Hawaii at Manoa, Department of Chemistry, 2545 McCarthy Mall, Honolulu, HI 96822-2275, United StatesUniversity of Hawaii at Manoa, Department of Chemistry, 2545 McCarthy Mall, Honolulu, HI 96822-2275, United StatesUniversity of Hawaii at Manoa, Department of Chemistry, 2545 McCarthy Mall, Honolulu, HI 96822-2275, United StatesCorresponding author.; University of Hawaii at Manoa, Department of Chemistry, 2545 McCarthy Mall, Honolulu, HI 96822-2275, United StatesMachine learning has grown in use for constructing potential energy surfaces for their ability to theoretically recreate any function given enough training as well as their fast predictive powers after being trained. When trained on ab initio data, this enables simulation of a large number of ab-initio-quality trajectories. Here, rigorous benchmarking of these machine-learned potential energy surfaces—both in terms of their static errors and dynamics errors—is carried out for the HBr+ + HCl system. In a novel comparison, both neural networks and a kernel regression method are compared for a global potential energy surface, covering multiple dissociation channels. Further, comparison with ab initio molecular dynamics simulations enables one of the first direct comparisons of dynamic, ensemble-average properties of the system. Finally, comparison with experimental results reveals remarkable agreement for the sGDML method for training sets of thousands to tens of thousands of molecular configurations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667056923000123Molecular dynamicsAb initio molecular dynamicsMachine learningNeural networkKernel regressionBimolecular reaction
spellingShingle Kazuumi Fujioka
Eric Lam
Brandon Loi
Rui Sun
Ab initio molecular dynamics benchmarking study of machine-learned potential energy surfaces for the HBr+ + HCl reaction
Carbon Trends
Molecular dynamics
Ab initio molecular dynamics
Machine learning
Neural network
Kernel regression
Bimolecular reaction
title Ab initio molecular dynamics benchmarking study of machine-learned potential energy surfaces for the HBr+ + HCl reaction
title_full Ab initio molecular dynamics benchmarking study of machine-learned potential energy surfaces for the HBr+ + HCl reaction
title_fullStr Ab initio molecular dynamics benchmarking study of machine-learned potential energy surfaces for the HBr+ + HCl reaction
title_full_unstemmed Ab initio molecular dynamics benchmarking study of machine-learned potential energy surfaces for the HBr+ + HCl reaction
title_short Ab initio molecular dynamics benchmarking study of machine-learned potential energy surfaces for the HBr+ + HCl reaction
title_sort ab initio molecular dynamics benchmarking study of machine learned potential energy surfaces for the hbr hcl reaction
topic Molecular dynamics
Ab initio molecular dynamics
Machine learning
Neural network
Kernel regression
Bimolecular reaction
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667056923000123
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