Increased activity of enzymes involved in purine metabolism as one of the factors of rectal cancer pathogenesis

Aim: to study changes in the activities of purine nucleotide degradation enzymes – adenosine deaminase (ADA) and xanthine oxidase (XO) in patients with rectum cancer (RC).Material and Methods. The activity of purine nucleotide degradation enzymes was studied in blood plasma and tissue homogenates: t...

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Main Authors: S. A. Zuikov, G. E. Polunin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center 2023-02-01
Series:Сибирский онкологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/2435
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author S. A. Zuikov
G. E. Polunin
author_facet S. A. Zuikov
G. E. Polunin
author_sort S. A. Zuikov
collection DOAJ
description Aim: to study changes in the activities of purine nucleotide degradation enzymes – adenosine deaminase (ADA) and xanthine oxidase (XO) in patients with rectum cancer (RC).Material and Methods. The activity of purine nucleotide degradation enzymes was studied in blood plasma and tissue homogenates: tumor tissue and normal rectal mucosa in 70 patients with stage I–IV RC. The histological type of RC was adenocarcinoma. The levels of ADA and XO activities were measured using spectrophotometry.Results. The activity of ADA and XO in blood serum of RC patients was significantly higher than that of healthy people. A significant increase in the activity of ADA and XO in tumor tissue compared to normal tissue was also found. The relationship between the activities of the enzymes of purine catabolism in blood plasma and tissues were revealed. An increase in purine catabolism depending on the stage of RC was found.Conclusion. The increased ADA and XO activities indicated the enhanced purine catabolism not only in malignant transformation, but also in tumor progression.
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spelling doaj.art-44c63e40d1d549b0903e6f903ff98ee22023-03-13T09:05:56ZrusRussian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterСибирский онкологический журнал1814-48612312-31682023-02-012219510010.21294/1814-4861-2023-22-1-95-1001089Increased activity of enzymes involved in purine metabolism as one of the factors of rectal cancer pathogenesisS. A. Zuikov0G. E. Polunin1ГОО ВПО «Донецкий национальный медицинский университет им. М. Горького»ГОО ВПО «Донецкий национальный медицинский университет им. М. Горького»Aim: to study changes in the activities of purine nucleotide degradation enzymes – adenosine deaminase (ADA) and xanthine oxidase (XO) in patients with rectum cancer (RC).Material and Methods. The activity of purine nucleotide degradation enzymes was studied in blood plasma and tissue homogenates: tumor tissue and normal rectal mucosa in 70 patients with stage I–IV RC. The histological type of RC was adenocarcinoma. The levels of ADA and XO activities were measured using spectrophotometry.Results. The activity of ADA and XO in blood serum of RC patients was significantly higher than that of healthy people. A significant increase in the activity of ADA and XO in tumor tissue compared to normal tissue was also found. The relationship between the activities of the enzymes of purine catabolism in blood plasma and tissues were revealed. An increase in purine catabolism depending on the stage of RC was found.Conclusion. The increased ADA and XO activities indicated the enhanced purine catabolism not only in malignant transformation, but also in tumor progression.https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/2435аденозиндезаминазаксантиноксидазапуриновый обменрак прямой кишкиплазма кровигомогенат тканей
spellingShingle S. A. Zuikov
G. E. Polunin
Increased activity of enzymes involved in purine metabolism as one of the factors of rectal cancer pathogenesis
Сибирский онкологический журнал
аденозиндезаминаза
ксантиноксидаза
пуриновый обмен
рак прямой кишки
плазма крови
гомогенат тканей
title Increased activity of enzymes involved in purine metabolism as one of the factors of rectal cancer pathogenesis
title_full Increased activity of enzymes involved in purine metabolism as one of the factors of rectal cancer pathogenesis
title_fullStr Increased activity of enzymes involved in purine metabolism as one of the factors of rectal cancer pathogenesis
title_full_unstemmed Increased activity of enzymes involved in purine metabolism as one of the factors of rectal cancer pathogenesis
title_short Increased activity of enzymes involved in purine metabolism as one of the factors of rectal cancer pathogenesis
title_sort increased activity of enzymes involved in purine metabolism as one of the factors of rectal cancer pathogenesis
topic аденозиндезаминаза
ксантиноксидаза
пуриновый обмен
рак прямой кишки
плазма крови
гомогенат тканей
url https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/2435
work_keys_str_mv AT sazuikov increasedactivityofenzymesinvolvedinpurinemetabolismasoneofthefactorsofrectalcancerpathogenesis
AT gepolunin increasedactivityofenzymesinvolvedinpurinemetabolismasoneofthefactorsofrectalcancerpathogenesis