Flower Initiation, Morphology, and Developmental Stages of Flowering-Fruiting of Mindi
The study was aimed to determine flower initiation, floral morphology and to observe the stages of flowering and fruit development of mindi (Melia azedarch L) within a population for one period of time 2008–2009. The methods used were observing directly over the trees and some vegetatives and g...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Bogor Agricultural University
2012-04-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ilkom.journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jmht/article/view/4769 |
| _version_ | 1811216218396295168 |
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| author | Dida Syamsuwida Endah Retno Palupi Iskandar Zulkarnaen Siregar Andry Indrawan |
| author_facet | Dida Syamsuwida Endah Retno Palupi Iskandar Zulkarnaen Siregar Andry Indrawan |
| author_sort | Dida Syamsuwida |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
The study was aimed to determine flower initiation, floral morphology and to observe the stages of flowering and fruit development of mindi (Melia azedarch L) within a population for one period of time 2008–2009. The methods used were observing directly over the trees and some vegetatives and generatives buds were sampled for dissecting. The observation revealed that the inflorescence type of mindi was panicle, located at the end of a branch. The number of flower varied among inflorescences, ranged between 30–80 that bloomed simultaneously. The flower was hermaphroditic with position of anther was closed to stigma that selfing might be happened. Usually, the ovary contained 5 ovules that developed into seeds. Reproductive cycle was proceeded for 6–7 months within the year, first observation commenced from flower initiation that occur in August, generative buds to flower burst in September–October. Early fruits were formed in October–November and fruits reached physiological-maturity in January–February. Reproductive success was 34%, indicated that the rate of fertilized ovules proportion to be potencially viable seeds were relatively low.
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| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T06:35:44Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-44cf65e631124be399de8f62ea4ffded |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2087-0469 2089-2063 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T06:35:44Z |
| publishDate | 2012-04-01 |
| publisher | Bogor Agricultural University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika |
| spelling | doaj.art-44cf65e631124be399de8f62ea4ffded2022-12-22T03:43:53ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityJurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika2087-04692089-20632012-04-01181Flower Initiation, Morphology, and Developmental Stages of Flowering-Fruiting of MindiDida Syamsuwida0Endah Retno Palupi1Iskandar Zulkarnaen Siregar2Andry Indrawan3Graduate School of Bogor Agricultural University, Andi Hakim Nasoetion Building, PO Box 168, Bogor 16680, IndonesiaDepartment of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University, PO Box 168, Bogor 16680, IndonesiaDepartement of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University, PO Box 168, Bogor 16680, IndonesiaDepartement of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University, PO Box 168, Bogor 16680, Indonesia The study was aimed to determine flower initiation, floral morphology and to observe the stages of flowering and fruit development of mindi (Melia azedarch L) within a population for one period of time 2008–2009. The methods used were observing directly over the trees and some vegetatives and generatives buds were sampled for dissecting. The observation revealed that the inflorescence type of mindi was panicle, located at the end of a branch. The number of flower varied among inflorescences, ranged between 30–80 that bloomed simultaneously. The flower was hermaphroditic with position of anther was closed to stigma that selfing might be happened. Usually, the ovary contained 5 ovules that developed into seeds. Reproductive cycle was proceeded for 6–7 months within the year, first observation commenced from flower initiation that occur in August, generative buds to flower burst in September–October. Early fruits were formed in October–November and fruits reached physiological-maturity in January–February. Reproductive success was 34%, indicated that the rate of fertilized ovules proportion to be potencially viable seeds were relatively low. https://ilkom.journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jmht/article/view/4769indian lilyphenologyreproductive biologyreproductive cycleseed production |
| spellingShingle | Dida Syamsuwida Endah Retno Palupi Iskandar Zulkarnaen Siregar Andry Indrawan Flower Initiation, Morphology, and Developmental Stages of Flowering-Fruiting of Mindi Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika indian lily phenology reproductive biology reproductive cycle seed production |
| title | Flower Initiation, Morphology, and Developmental Stages of Flowering-Fruiting of Mindi |
| title_full | Flower Initiation, Morphology, and Developmental Stages of Flowering-Fruiting of Mindi |
| title_fullStr | Flower Initiation, Morphology, and Developmental Stages of Flowering-Fruiting of Mindi |
| title_full_unstemmed | Flower Initiation, Morphology, and Developmental Stages of Flowering-Fruiting of Mindi |
| title_short | Flower Initiation, Morphology, and Developmental Stages of Flowering-Fruiting of Mindi |
| title_sort | flower initiation morphology and developmental stages of flowering fruiting of mindi |
| topic | indian lily phenology reproductive biology reproductive cycle seed production |
| url | https://ilkom.journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jmht/article/view/4769 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT didasyamsuwida flowerinitiationmorphologyanddevelopmentalstagesoffloweringfruitingofmindi AT endahretnopalupi flowerinitiationmorphologyanddevelopmentalstagesoffloweringfruitingofmindi AT iskandarzulkarnaensiregar flowerinitiationmorphologyanddevelopmentalstagesoffloweringfruitingofmindi AT andryindrawan flowerinitiationmorphologyanddevelopmentalstagesoffloweringfruitingofmindi |