Anti-proliferating activity of some toxic and medicinal plants used by Wancho tribe of Arunachal Pradesh, India

Medicinal plants extend to show an imperative role in the rural healthcare system of developing countries, where herbal medicine has a continuous history of long use. Field studies were conducted following standard ethnobotanical techniques to collect information on the use of toxic and medicinal pl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tonlong WANGPAN, Athai WANGPAN, Luk B. CHETRY, Sumpam TANGJANG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT) 2021-05-01
Series:Notulae Scientia Biologicae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/10894
_version_ 1818505837509869568
author Tonlong WANGPAN
Athai WANGPAN
Luk B. CHETRY
Sumpam TANGJANG
author_facet Tonlong WANGPAN
Athai WANGPAN
Luk B. CHETRY
Sumpam TANGJANG
author_sort Tonlong WANGPAN
collection DOAJ
description Medicinal plants extend to show an imperative role in the rural healthcare system of developing countries, where herbal medicine has a continuous history of long use. Field studies were conducted following standard ethnobotanical techniques to collect information on the use of toxic and medicinal plants used by the Wancho tribe of Arunachal Pradesh. Vigna radiata was used as a plant model in this study to investigate the antiproliferative property of selected medicinal plant extracts. Green gram seedling root apical meristem cells were used to determine the inhibition of germination and slow growth. Different concentrations of plant extract (20, 50, 250 and 500 µg/ml) were treated in a test tube containing the green gram seeds (n=5) on time dependent manner. Colchicine (20 mg/ml) was used as a standard drug for the growth retardation of green gram seedlings, while the distilled water group served as negative control. Germination test of Vigna radiata L. was performed according to ISTA (International Rules for Seed Testing) rules. The present study concludes that the methanolic plant extracts of all the collected plants significantly inhibited the rate of seed germination and seedling growth at dose dependent manner. It signifies that the use of Phlogacanthus parviflorus and Mikania micrantha in high concentrations may be potentially therapeutic for inhibiting the cell cycle in eukaryotic organisms.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T21:56:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-44cfb249b04541f48acde5b8bda6008d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2067-3205
2067-3264
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T21:56:19Z
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher Society of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT)
record_format Article
series Notulae Scientia Biologicae
spelling doaj.art-44cfb249b04541f48acde5b8bda6008d2022-12-22T01:32:01ZengSociety of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT)Notulae Scientia Biologicae2067-32052067-32642021-05-0113210.15835/nsb13210894Anti-proliferating activity of some toxic and medicinal plants used by Wancho tribe of Arunachal Pradesh, IndiaTonlong WANGPAN0Athai WANGPAN1Luk B. CHETRY2Sumpam TANGJANG3Rajiv Gandhi University, Department of Botany, Rono Hills, Doimukh-791112, Arunachal PradeshRajiv Gandhi University, Department of Botany, Rono Hills, Doimukh-791112, Arunachal PradeshJagannath Barooah College (Autonomous), Department of Zoology, Jorhat-785001, AssamRajiv Gandhi University, Department of Botany, Rono Hills, Doimukh-791112, Arunachal PradeshMedicinal plants extend to show an imperative role in the rural healthcare system of developing countries, where herbal medicine has a continuous history of long use. Field studies were conducted following standard ethnobotanical techniques to collect information on the use of toxic and medicinal plants used by the Wancho tribe of Arunachal Pradesh. Vigna radiata was used as a plant model in this study to investigate the antiproliferative property of selected medicinal plant extracts. Green gram seedling root apical meristem cells were used to determine the inhibition of germination and slow growth. Different concentrations of plant extract (20, 50, 250 and 500 µg/ml) were treated in a test tube containing the green gram seeds (n=5) on time dependent manner. Colchicine (20 mg/ml) was used as a standard drug for the growth retardation of green gram seedlings, while the distilled water group served as negative control. Germination test of Vigna radiata L. was performed according to ISTA (International Rules for Seed Testing) rules. The present study concludes that the methanolic plant extracts of all the collected plants significantly inhibited the rate of seed germination and seedling growth at dose dependent manner. It signifies that the use of Phlogacanthus parviflorus and Mikania micrantha in high concentrations may be potentially therapeutic for inhibiting the cell cycle in eukaryotic organisms.https://www.notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/10894anti-proliferativeArunachal Pradeshmedicineplants; toxicWancho
spellingShingle Tonlong WANGPAN
Athai WANGPAN
Luk B. CHETRY
Sumpam TANGJANG
Anti-proliferating activity of some toxic and medicinal plants used by Wancho tribe of Arunachal Pradesh, India
Notulae Scientia Biologicae
anti-proliferative
Arunachal Pradesh
medicine
plants; toxic
Wancho
title Anti-proliferating activity of some toxic and medicinal plants used by Wancho tribe of Arunachal Pradesh, India
title_full Anti-proliferating activity of some toxic and medicinal plants used by Wancho tribe of Arunachal Pradesh, India
title_fullStr Anti-proliferating activity of some toxic and medicinal plants used by Wancho tribe of Arunachal Pradesh, India
title_full_unstemmed Anti-proliferating activity of some toxic and medicinal plants used by Wancho tribe of Arunachal Pradesh, India
title_short Anti-proliferating activity of some toxic and medicinal plants used by Wancho tribe of Arunachal Pradesh, India
title_sort anti proliferating activity of some toxic and medicinal plants used by wancho tribe of arunachal pradesh india
topic anti-proliferative
Arunachal Pradesh
medicine
plants; toxic
Wancho
url https://www.notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/10894
work_keys_str_mv AT tonlongwangpan antiproliferatingactivityofsometoxicandmedicinalplantsusedbywanchotribeofarunachalpradeshindia
AT athaiwangpan antiproliferatingactivityofsometoxicandmedicinalplantsusedbywanchotribeofarunachalpradeshindia
AT lukbchetry antiproliferatingactivityofsometoxicandmedicinalplantsusedbywanchotribeofarunachalpradeshindia
AT sumpamtangjang antiproliferatingactivityofsometoxicandmedicinalplantsusedbywanchotribeofarunachalpradeshindia