The better choice for measuring the gonial angle of different skeletal malocclusion types: Orthopantomograms or lateral cephalograms?

The aim of this study was to highlight the current dilemma of gonial angle measurement on orthopantomograms and lateral cephalograms of adults with different skeletal malocclusion types. The sample consisted of 50 Class I, 50 Class II and 50 Class III (25 males and 25 females for each group) orthopa...

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Main Authors: Tugba Haliloglu Ozkan, Selim Arici, Enes Ozkan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Turaz Bilim 2019-03-01
Series:Medicine Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=302394
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author Tugba Haliloglu Ozkan
Selim Arici
Enes Ozkan
author_facet Tugba Haliloglu Ozkan
Selim Arici
Enes Ozkan
author_sort Tugba Haliloglu Ozkan
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to highlight the current dilemma of gonial angle measurement on orthopantomograms and lateral cephalograms of adults with different skeletal malocclusion types. The sample consisted of 50 Class I, 50 Class II and 50 Class III (25 males and 25 females for each group) orthopantomograms and cephalograms obtained from previously treated orthodontic patients. For each malocclusion group, the angle between Tweeds mandibular plane and the tangent from the line running along the gonion to the distal point of the condyle was measured on the right and left sides on orthopantomograms and the superimposed images of the mandible on cephalograms. Paired t-test demonstrated no significant difference between the values of gonial angles determined by cephalograms and orthopantomograms in Cl I patients. Pearson correlation also showed a high correlation between gonial angle values measured on the two diagnostic tools in Cl I patients. In Cl II and Cl III patients, statistical analysis showed a significant difference between the gonial angles defined by cephalograms and orthopantomograms. Orthopantomograms can be used for determining gonial angle as accurately as cephalograms in Cl I patients. Hovewer, orthopantomograms are not appropriate tools for measuring the gonial angle in Cl II and Cl III patients. [Med-Science 2019; 8(1.000): 93-6]
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spelling doaj.art-44d24ee4ba3c43f1a379d9a9f5dc54e22024-02-03T06:40:32ZengSociety of Turaz BilimMedicine Science2147-06342019-03-018193610.5455/medscience.2018.07.8907302394The better choice for measuring the gonial angle of different skeletal malocclusion types: Orthopantomograms or lateral cephalograms?Tugba Haliloglu Ozkan0Selim AriciEnes OzkanOndokuz Mayis University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Orthodontics, Samsun, Turkey Bafra Oral and Dental Health Hospital, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Samsun, TurkeyThe aim of this study was to highlight the current dilemma of gonial angle measurement on orthopantomograms and lateral cephalograms of adults with different skeletal malocclusion types. The sample consisted of 50 Class I, 50 Class II and 50 Class III (25 males and 25 females for each group) orthopantomograms and cephalograms obtained from previously treated orthodontic patients. For each malocclusion group, the angle between Tweeds mandibular plane and the tangent from the line running along the gonion to the distal point of the condyle was measured on the right and left sides on orthopantomograms and the superimposed images of the mandible on cephalograms. Paired t-test demonstrated no significant difference between the values of gonial angles determined by cephalograms and orthopantomograms in Cl I patients. Pearson correlation also showed a high correlation between gonial angle values measured on the two diagnostic tools in Cl I patients. In Cl II and Cl III patients, statistical analysis showed a significant difference between the gonial angles defined by cephalograms and orthopantomograms. Orthopantomograms can be used for determining gonial angle as accurately as cephalograms in Cl I patients. Hovewer, orthopantomograms are not appropriate tools for measuring the gonial angle in Cl II and Cl III patients. [Med-Science 2019; 8(1.000): 93-6]http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=302394Gonial angleorthopantomogramcephalogram
spellingShingle Tugba Haliloglu Ozkan
Selim Arici
Enes Ozkan
The better choice for measuring the gonial angle of different skeletal malocclusion types: Orthopantomograms or lateral cephalograms?
Medicine Science
Gonial angle
orthopantomogram
cephalogram
title The better choice for measuring the gonial angle of different skeletal malocclusion types: Orthopantomograms or lateral cephalograms?
title_full The better choice for measuring the gonial angle of different skeletal malocclusion types: Orthopantomograms or lateral cephalograms?
title_fullStr The better choice for measuring the gonial angle of different skeletal malocclusion types: Orthopantomograms or lateral cephalograms?
title_full_unstemmed The better choice for measuring the gonial angle of different skeletal malocclusion types: Orthopantomograms or lateral cephalograms?
title_short The better choice for measuring the gonial angle of different skeletal malocclusion types: Orthopantomograms or lateral cephalograms?
title_sort better choice for measuring the gonial angle of different skeletal malocclusion types orthopantomograms or lateral cephalograms
topic Gonial angle
orthopantomogram
cephalogram
url http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=302394
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