Herbal Fixed Dose Combinations in Nepal: Growing Concerns in a Developing Country

Herbal medicines are mostly prepared as a combination therapy that has been used since therapeutic was first practiced. Combination products, also known as Fixed Dose Combinations (FDCs) of herbal remedies are in widespread use in Nepal. Herbal FDCs are in common practice because it is believed to...

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Main Authors: Arjun Poudel, Kadir Alam, Subish Palaian, Mohamed Izham Mohamed Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2016-10-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/8686/20519_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(T_AS)_PFA(P)_PF2(PAG).pdf
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author Arjun Poudel
Kadir Alam
Subish Palaian
Mohamed Izham Mohamed Ibrahim
author_facet Arjun Poudel
Kadir Alam
Subish Palaian
Mohamed Izham Mohamed Ibrahim
author_sort Arjun Poudel
collection DOAJ
description Herbal medicines are mostly prepared as a combination therapy that has been used since therapeutic was first practiced. Combination products, also known as Fixed Dose Combinations (FDCs) of herbal remedies are in widespread use in Nepal. Herbal FDCs are in common practice because it is believed to have better adherence, less side effects and easy accessibility. Nevertheless, combination products possess greater risk of adverse effects, increases costs associated with treatments and leads to an ineffective dosages. Herbal FDCs are used extensively in Nepal although the rationality beyond the use of these combinations is still unidentified and at times are questionable. Legislations governing the use of herbal medicines is lacking in Nepal. Many herbal FDCs are not supported by any scientific data and test for the presence of ingredients mentioned in the package insert/container label is always difficult. A FDC of herbal products must be based on clear criteria that guarantee consumer safety and appropriate indications. These criteria helps to protect the consumers or patients from the misleading claims and risk associated with the use of unjustifiable combination of herbal substances. Strict monitoring from the regulatory body and the public awareness on the cost as well as advantages and disadvantages of herbal FDCs is urgently required.
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spelling doaj.art-44d939436fd24206b73ac14044438a1f2022-12-21T20:09:24ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2016-10-011010FM01FM0310.7860/JCDR/2016/20519.8686Herbal Fixed Dose Combinations in Nepal: Growing Concerns in a Developing CountryArjun Poudel0Kadir Alam1Subish Palaian2Mohamed Izham Mohamed Ibrahim3Research Associate, School of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.Associate Professor, Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.Associate Professor, Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates. Professor, Department of Social and Administrative Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.Herbal medicines are mostly prepared as a combination therapy that has been used since therapeutic was first practiced. Combination products, also known as Fixed Dose Combinations (FDCs) of herbal remedies are in widespread use in Nepal. Herbal FDCs are in common practice because it is believed to have better adherence, less side effects and easy accessibility. Nevertheless, combination products possess greater risk of adverse effects, increases costs associated with treatments and leads to an ineffective dosages. Herbal FDCs are used extensively in Nepal although the rationality beyond the use of these combinations is still unidentified and at times are questionable. Legislations governing the use of herbal medicines is lacking in Nepal. Many herbal FDCs are not supported by any scientific data and test for the presence of ingredients mentioned in the package insert/container label is always difficult. A FDC of herbal products must be based on clear criteria that guarantee consumer safety and appropriate indications. These criteria helps to protect the consumers or patients from the misleading claims and risk associated with the use of unjustifiable combination of herbal substances. Strict monitoring from the regulatory body and the public awareness on the cost as well as advantages and disadvantages of herbal FDCs is urgently required.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/8686/20519_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(T_AS)_PFA(P)_PF2(PAG).pdfcombination therapyherbal medicinesirrational drug use
spellingShingle Arjun Poudel
Kadir Alam
Subish Palaian
Mohamed Izham Mohamed Ibrahim
Herbal Fixed Dose Combinations in Nepal: Growing Concerns in a Developing Country
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
combination therapy
herbal medicines
irrational drug use
title Herbal Fixed Dose Combinations in Nepal: Growing Concerns in a Developing Country
title_full Herbal Fixed Dose Combinations in Nepal: Growing Concerns in a Developing Country
title_fullStr Herbal Fixed Dose Combinations in Nepal: Growing Concerns in a Developing Country
title_full_unstemmed Herbal Fixed Dose Combinations in Nepal: Growing Concerns in a Developing Country
title_short Herbal Fixed Dose Combinations in Nepal: Growing Concerns in a Developing Country
title_sort herbal fixed dose combinations in nepal growing concerns in a developing country
topic combination therapy
herbal medicines
irrational drug use
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/8686/20519_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(T_AS)_PFA(P)_PF2(PAG).pdf
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