Levinson’s Functional in Time Scale Settings

We introduce the Levinson functional on time scales using integral inequality of Levinson’s type in the terms of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mo>Δ</mo></semantics></math><...

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Main Author: Josipa Barić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Axioms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/12/2/141
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author Josipa Barić
author_facet Josipa Barić
author_sort Josipa Barić
collection DOAJ
description We introduce the Levinson functional on time scales using integral inequality of Levinson’s type in the terms of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mo>Δ</mo></semantics></math></inline-formula>-integral for convex (concave) functions on time scale sets and investigate its properties such as superadditivity and monotonicity. The obtained properties are used to derive the bounds of the given Levinson’s functional and those results provide a refinement and the converse of the known Levinson’s inequality on time scales. Further, we define new types of functionals using weighted generalized and power means on time scales, and prove their properties which can be employed in future works to obtain refinements and converses of known integral inequalities on time scales.
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spelling doaj.art-44d9d6d2ab2841e98c708ff990da62ac2023-11-16T19:05:50ZengMDPI AGAxioms2075-16802023-01-0112214110.3390/axioms12020141Levinson’s Functional in Time Scale SettingsJosipa Barić0Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, University of Split, 21000 Split, CroatiaWe introduce the Levinson functional on time scales using integral inequality of Levinson’s type in the terms of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mo>Δ</mo></semantics></math></inline-formula>-integral for convex (concave) functions on time scale sets and investigate its properties such as superadditivity and monotonicity. The obtained properties are used to derive the bounds of the given Levinson’s functional and those results provide a refinement and the converse of the known Levinson’s inequality on time scales. Further, we define new types of functionals using weighted generalized and power means on time scales, and prove their properties which can be employed in future works to obtain refinements and converses of known integral inequalities on time scales.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/12/2/141Levinson’s inequalityJensen’s functionaltime scale calculus
spellingShingle Josipa Barić
Levinson’s Functional in Time Scale Settings
Axioms
Levinson’s inequality
Jensen’s functional
time scale calculus
title Levinson’s Functional in Time Scale Settings
title_full Levinson’s Functional in Time Scale Settings
title_fullStr Levinson’s Functional in Time Scale Settings
title_full_unstemmed Levinson’s Functional in Time Scale Settings
title_short Levinson’s Functional in Time Scale Settings
title_sort levinson s functional in time scale settings
topic Levinson’s inequality
Jensen’s functional
time scale calculus
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/12/2/141
work_keys_str_mv AT josipabaric levinsonsfunctionalintimescalesettings