Literature review: state-of-the-art hydrogen storage technologies and Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carrier (LOHC) development
Greenhouse gas anthropogenic emissions have triggered global warming with increasingly alarming consequences, motivating the development of carbon-free energy systems. Hydrogen is proposed as an environmentally benign energy vector to implement this strategy, but safe and efficient large-scale hydro...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2023-01-01
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Series: | Science and Technology for Energy Transition |
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Online Access: | https://www.stet-review.org/articles/stet/full_html/2023/01/stet20230038/stet20230038.html |
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author | D’Ambra Florian Gébel Gérard |
author_facet | D’Ambra Florian Gébel Gérard |
author_sort | D’Ambra Florian |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Greenhouse gas anthropogenic emissions have triggered global warming with increasingly alarming consequences, motivating the development of carbon-free energy systems. Hydrogen is proposed as an environmentally benign energy vector to implement this strategy, but safe and efficient large-scale hydrogen storage technologies are still lacking to develop a competitive Hydrogen economy. LOHC (Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carrier) improves the storage and handling of hydrogen by covalently binding it to a liquid organic framework through catalytic exothermic hydrogenation and endothermic dehydrogenation reactions. LOHCs are oil-like materials that are compatible with the current oil and gas infrastructures. Nevertheless, their high dehydrogenation enthalpy, platinoid-based catalysts, and thermal stability are bottlenecks to the emergence of this technology. In this review, hydrogen storage technologies and in particular LOHC are presented. Moreover, potential reactivities to design innovative LOHC are discussed. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T10:52:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-44dadd51376c43cfb5271743a0d9357b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2804-7699 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T10:52:12Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Science and Technology for Energy Transition |
spelling | doaj.art-44dadd51376c43cfb5271743a0d9357b2024-01-26T16:44:59ZengEDP SciencesScience and Technology for Energy Transition2804-76992023-01-01783210.2516/stet/2023029stet20230038Literature review: state-of-the-art hydrogen storage technologies and Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carrier (LOHC) developmentD’Ambra Florian0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8044-299XGébel Gérard1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6944-0245Univ. Grenoble AlpesUniv. Grenoble AlpesGreenhouse gas anthropogenic emissions have triggered global warming with increasingly alarming consequences, motivating the development of carbon-free energy systems. Hydrogen is proposed as an environmentally benign energy vector to implement this strategy, but safe and efficient large-scale hydrogen storage technologies are still lacking to develop a competitive Hydrogen economy. LOHC (Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carrier) improves the storage and handling of hydrogen by covalently binding it to a liquid organic framework through catalytic exothermic hydrogenation and endothermic dehydrogenation reactions. LOHCs are oil-like materials that are compatible with the current oil and gas infrastructures. Nevertheless, their high dehydrogenation enthalpy, platinoid-based catalysts, and thermal stability are bottlenecks to the emergence of this technology. In this review, hydrogen storage technologies and in particular LOHC are presented. Moreover, potential reactivities to design innovative LOHC are discussed.https://www.stet-review.org/articles/stet/full_html/2023/01/stet20230038/stet20230038.htmlhydrogenhydrogen storageliquid organic hydrogen carrier (lohc)hydrogenationdehydrogenationheterogeneous catalysis |
spellingShingle | D’Ambra Florian Gébel Gérard Literature review: state-of-the-art hydrogen storage technologies and Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carrier (LOHC) development Science and Technology for Energy Transition hydrogen hydrogen storage liquid organic hydrogen carrier (lohc) hydrogenation dehydrogenation heterogeneous catalysis |
title | Literature review: state-of-the-art hydrogen storage technologies and Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carrier (LOHC) development |
title_full | Literature review: state-of-the-art hydrogen storage technologies and Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carrier (LOHC) development |
title_fullStr | Literature review: state-of-the-art hydrogen storage technologies and Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carrier (LOHC) development |
title_full_unstemmed | Literature review: state-of-the-art hydrogen storage technologies and Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carrier (LOHC) development |
title_short | Literature review: state-of-the-art hydrogen storage technologies and Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carrier (LOHC) development |
title_sort | literature review state of the art hydrogen storage technologies and liquid organic hydrogen carrier lohc development |
topic | hydrogen hydrogen storage liquid organic hydrogen carrier (lohc) hydrogenation dehydrogenation heterogeneous catalysis |
url | https://www.stet-review.org/articles/stet/full_html/2023/01/stet20230038/stet20230038.html |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dambraflorian literaturereviewstateofthearthydrogenstoragetechnologiesandliquidorganichydrogencarrierlohcdevelopment AT gebelgerard literaturereviewstateofthearthydrogenstoragetechnologiesandliquidorganichydrogencarrierlohcdevelopment |