Surface Characteristics and Acoustical Properties of Bamboo Particle Board Coated with Polyurethane Varnish
Using bamboo particle board as a wall divider, a furniture component, or an automotive component with a sound absorber function may be a viable option for architects and engineers seeking to achieve desired acoustical qualities, including noise reduction. However, there is still a dearth of research...
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MDPI AG
2021-09-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/9/1285 |
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author | Lina Karlinasari Ulfa Adzkia Anugrah Sabdono Sudarsono Pipiet Larasatie Yusup Amin Naresworo Nugroho |
author_facet | Lina Karlinasari Ulfa Adzkia Anugrah Sabdono Sudarsono Pipiet Larasatie Yusup Amin Naresworo Nugroho |
author_sort | Lina Karlinasari |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Using bamboo particle board as a wall divider, a furniture component, or an automotive component with a sound absorber function may be a viable option for architects and engineers seeking to achieve desired acoustical qualities, including noise reduction. However, there is still a dearth of research on the effect of particle board finishing and coatings on acoustical sound absorption and noise reduction qualities. This study, therefore, aims to determine the surface characteristics and acoustical properties of bamboo particle board, coated with polyurethane (PU). The single-layer homogeneous particle boards were constructed using particles classified as fine and coarse with two different board densities, and coated with a high-quality PU lacquer. This study found that the coating treatment of 0.3 mm 0.6 mm succeeded to significantly decrease surface roughness, as well as thickness, swelling, and water absorption, with the thickness coating as a dominant factor compared with board density and board particle size. Adding a PU coating increases sound absorption performance at low frequencies, but significantly reduces acoustical properties at high frequencies. The increase of particle board density leads to the decrease in noise reduction coefficient capability. Results obtained from this study are useful to determine the optimal coating thickness in terms of evaluating acoustical panel products. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-44e18ce771a040499a13e43b31a8782e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1999-4907 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T07:39:29Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Forests |
spelling | doaj.art-44e18ce771a040499a13e43b31a8782e2023-11-22T13:08:52ZengMDPI AGForests1999-49072021-09-01129128510.3390/f12091285Surface Characteristics and Acoustical Properties of Bamboo Particle Board Coated with Polyurethane VarnishLina Karlinasari0Ulfa Adzkia1Anugrah Sabdono Sudarsono2Pipiet Larasatie3Yusup Amin4Naresworo Nugroho5Department of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Jl Lingkar Akademik, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Jl Lingkar Akademik, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, IndonesiaBuilding Physics and Acoustic Research Group, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl Ganeca 10, Bandung 40132, West Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Wood Science and Engineering, College of Forestry, Oregon State University, Richardson Hall, Corvallis, OR 97331, USAResearch Center for Biomaterials, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Jl Raya Bogor Km. 46, Bogor 16911, West Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Jl Lingkar Akademik, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, IndonesiaUsing bamboo particle board as a wall divider, a furniture component, or an automotive component with a sound absorber function may be a viable option for architects and engineers seeking to achieve desired acoustical qualities, including noise reduction. However, there is still a dearth of research on the effect of particle board finishing and coatings on acoustical sound absorption and noise reduction qualities. This study, therefore, aims to determine the surface characteristics and acoustical properties of bamboo particle board, coated with polyurethane (PU). The single-layer homogeneous particle boards were constructed using particles classified as fine and coarse with two different board densities, and coated with a high-quality PU lacquer. This study found that the coating treatment of 0.3 mm 0.6 mm succeeded to significantly decrease surface roughness, as well as thickness, swelling, and water absorption, with the thickness coating as a dominant factor compared with board density and board particle size. Adding a PU coating increases sound absorption performance at low frequencies, but significantly reduces acoustical properties at high frequencies. The increase of particle board density leads to the decrease in noise reduction coefficient capability. Results obtained from this study are useful to determine the optimal coating thickness in terms of evaluating acoustical panel products.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/9/1285coating thicknesssurface roughnesssound absorptionnoise reductionbamboo particle board |
spellingShingle | Lina Karlinasari Ulfa Adzkia Anugrah Sabdono Sudarsono Pipiet Larasatie Yusup Amin Naresworo Nugroho Surface Characteristics and Acoustical Properties of Bamboo Particle Board Coated with Polyurethane Varnish Forests coating thickness surface roughness sound absorption noise reduction bamboo particle board |
title | Surface Characteristics and Acoustical Properties of Bamboo Particle Board Coated with Polyurethane Varnish |
title_full | Surface Characteristics and Acoustical Properties of Bamboo Particle Board Coated with Polyurethane Varnish |
title_fullStr | Surface Characteristics and Acoustical Properties of Bamboo Particle Board Coated with Polyurethane Varnish |
title_full_unstemmed | Surface Characteristics and Acoustical Properties of Bamboo Particle Board Coated with Polyurethane Varnish |
title_short | Surface Characteristics and Acoustical Properties of Bamboo Particle Board Coated with Polyurethane Varnish |
title_sort | surface characteristics and acoustical properties of bamboo particle board coated with polyurethane varnish |
topic | coating thickness surface roughness sound absorption noise reduction bamboo particle board |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/9/1285 |
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