Imaging of Sequestered Lumbar Discs
Intervertebral disc herniation is frequently encountered in radiological practice. Sequestered disc herniation occurs when the disc material undergoes degeneration and completely loses continuity with the parent nucleus pulposus. Sequestered discs can reside within and outside the spinal canal, e...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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The Korean Society of Radiology
2024-01-01
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Series: | Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2023.0154 |
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author | Gangwon Jeong Heecheol Park Sun Joo Lee Dae-Hyun Park Sung Hwa Paeng Eugene Lee |
author_facet | Gangwon Jeong Heecheol Park Sun Joo Lee Dae-Hyun Park Sung Hwa Paeng Eugene Lee |
author_sort | Gangwon Jeong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Intervertebral disc herniation is frequently encountered in radiological practice. Sequestered disc
herniation occurs when the disc material undergoes degeneration and completely loses continuity
with the parent nucleus pulposus. Sequestered discs can reside within and outside the spinal canal,
exerting a mass effect on adjacent structures, compressing nerve pathways, and eliciting a range of
clinical symptoms. In particular, sequestered discs within the dura cannot be identified without durotomy.
Therefore, precise preoperative localization is crucial for surgical planning. On MRI, the signal
intensity of the sequestered disc may vary due to independent degeneration processes. Additionally,
most sequestered disc fragments show varying degrees of peripheral enhancement depending on
the degree of angiogenesis and granulation around the isolated tissue. In this article, we review various
imaging findings and the location of the sequestered disc to provide patients with an accurate diagnosis
and appropriate treatment direction. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T09:34:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-44e54294bb80477dad1431e766592892 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2951-0805 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T09:34:42Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | The Korean Society of Radiology |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology |
spelling | doaj.art-44e54294bb80477dad1431e7665928922024-01-30T11:48:19ZengThe Korean Society of RadiologyJournal of the Korean Society of Radiology2951-08052024-01-01851323https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2023.0154Imaging of Sequestered Lumbar DiscsGangwon JeongHeecheol ParkSun Joo LeeDae-Hyun ParkSung Hwa PaengEugene LeeIntervertebral disc herniation is frequently encountered in radiological practice. Sequestered disc herniation occurs when the disc material undergoes degeneration and completely loses continuity with the parent nucleus pulposus. Sequestered discs can reside within and outside the spinal canal, exerting a mass effect on adjacent structures, compressing nerve pathways, and eliciting a range of clinical symptoms. In particular, sequestered discs within the dura cannot be identified without durotomy. Therefore, precise preoperative localization is crucial for surgical planning. On MRI, the signal intensity of the sequestered disc may vary due to independent degeneration processes. Additionally, most sequestered disc fragments show varying degrees of peripheral enhancement depending on the degree of angiogenesis and granulation around the isolated tissue. In this article, we review various imaging findings and the location of the sequestered disc to provide patients with an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment direction.https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2023.0154disc sequestrationintradural spaceextradural spaceintervertebral discmagnetic resonance imaginglumbar |
spellingShingle | Gangwon Jeong Heecheol Park Sun Joo Lee Dae-Hyun Park Sung Hwa Paeng Eugene Lee Imaging of Sequestered Lumbar Discs Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology disc sequestration intradural space extradural space intervertebral disc magnetic resonance imaging lumbar |
title | Imaging of Sequestered Lumbar Discs |
title_full | Imaging of Sequestered Lumbar Discs |
title_fullStr | Imaging of Sequestered Lumbar Discs |
title_full_unstemmed | Imaging of Sequestered Lumbar Discs |
title_short | Imaging of Sequestered Lumbar Discs |
title_sort | imaging of sequestered lumbar discs |
topic | disc sequestration intradural space extradural space intervertebral disc magnetic resonance imaging lumbar |
url | https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2023.0154 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT gangwonjeong imagingofsequesteredlumbardiscs AT heecheolpark imagingofsequesteredlumbardiscs AT sunjoolee imagingofsequesteredlumbardiscs AT daehyunpark imagingofsequesteredlumbardiscs AT sunghwapaeng imagingofsequesteredlumbardiscs AT eugenelee imagingofsequesteredlumbardiscs |