Technological Advancements in Male Infertility Microsurgery

There have been significant advancements in male infertility microsurgery over time, and there continues to be significant promise for new and emerging techniques, technologies, and methodologies. In this review, we discuss the history of male infertility and the evolution of microsurgery, the essen...

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Main Authors: Nahid Punjani, Caroline Kang, Richard K. Lee, Marc Goldstein, Philip S. Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/18/4259
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author Nahid Punjani
Caroline Kang
Richard K. Lee
Marc Goldstein
Philip S. Li
author_facet Nahid Punjani
Caroline Kang
Richard K. Lee
Marc Goldstein
Philip S. Li
author_sort Nahid Punjani
collection DOAJ
description There have been significant advancements in male infertility microsurgery over time, and there continues to be significant promise for new and emerging techniques, technologies, and methodologies. In this review, we discuss the history of male infertility and the evolution of microsurgery, the essential role of education and training in male infertility microsurgery, and new technologies in this space. We also review the potentially important role of artificial intelligence (AI) in male infertility and microsurgery.
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spelling doaj.art-44ee1a2c47bc40f8a11af5ad306cbe6f2023-11-22T13:42:08ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832021-09-011018425910.3390/jcm10184259Technological Advancements in Male Infertility MicrosurgeryNahid Punjani0Caroline Kang1Richard K. Lee2Marc Goldstein3Philip S. Li4Center for Male Reproductive Medicine and Microsurgery, Cornell Institute for Reproductive Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University, New York, NY 10065, USACenter for Male Reproductive Medicine and Microsurgery, Cornell Institute for Reproductive Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University, New York, NY 10065, USADepartment of Urology, Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell University, New York, NY 10065, USACenter for Male Reproductive Medicine and Microsurgery, Cornell Institute for Reproductive Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University, New York, NY 10065, USACenter for Male Reproductive Medicine and Microsurgery, Cornell Institute for Reproductive Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University, New York, NY 10065, USAThere have been significant advancements in male infertility microsurgery over time, and there continues to be significant promise for new and emerging techniques, technologies, and methodologies. In this review, we discuss the history of male infertility and the evolution of microsurgery, the essential role of education and training in male infertility microsurgery, and new technologies in this space. We also review the potentially important role of artificial intelligence (AI) in male infertility and microsurgery.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/18/4259male infertilitymicrosurgeryoperating microscopeartificial intelligence
spellingShingle Nahid Punjani
Caroline Kang
Richard K. Lee
Marc Goldstein
Philip S. Li
Technological Advancements in Male Infertility Microsurgery
Journal of Clinical Medicine
male infertility
microsurgery
operating microscope
artificial intelligence
title Technological Advancements in Male Infertility Microsurgery
title_full Technological Advancements in Male Infertility Microsurgery
title_fullStr Technological Advancements in Male Infertility Microsurgery
title_full_unstemmed Technological Advancements in Male Infertility Microsurgery
title_short Technological Advancements in Male Infertility Microsurgery
title_sort technological advancements in male infertility microsurgery
topic male infertility
microsurgery
operating microscope
artificial intelligence
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/18/4259
work_keys_str_mv AT nahidpunjani technologicaladvancementsinmaleinfertilitymicrosurgery
AT carolinekang technologicaladvancementsinmaleinfertilitymicrosurgery
AT richardklee technologicaladvancementsinmaleinfertilitymicrosurgery
AT marcgoldstein technologicaladvancementsinmaleinfertilitymicrosurgery
AT philipsli technologicaladvancementsinmaleinfertilitymicrosurgery