Improving Gas-Sensing Performance Based on MOS Nanomaterials: A Review

In order to solve issues of air pollution, to monitor human health, and to promote agricultural production, gas sensors have been used widely. Metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) gas sensors have become an important area of research in the field of gas sensing due to their high sensitivity, quick respon...

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Main Authors: Shirui Xue, Sicheng Cao, Zhaoling Huang, Daoguo Yang, Guoqi Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/15/4263
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author Shirui Xue
Sicheng Cao
Zhaoling Huang
Daoguo Yang
Guoqi Zhang
author_facet Shirui Xue
Sicheng Cao
Zhaoling Huang
Daoguo Yang
Guoqi Zhang
author_sort Shirui Xue
collection DOAJ
description In order to solve issues of air pollution, to monitor human health, and to promote agricultural production, gas sensors have been used widely. Metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) gas sensors have become an important area of research in the field of gas sensing due to their high sensitivity, quick response time, and short recovery time for NO<sub>2</sub>, CO<sub>2</sub>, acetone, etc. In our article, we mainly focus on the gas-sensing properties of MOS gas sensors and summarize the methods that are based on the interface effect of MOS materials and micro–nanostructures to improve their performance. These methods include noble metal modification, doping, and core-shell (C-S) nanostructure. Moreover, we also describe the mechanism of these methods to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of energy barrier modulation and electron transfer for gas adsorption. Finally, we put forward a variety of research ideas based on the above methods to improve the gas-sensing properties. Some perspectives for the development of MOS gas sensors are also discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-44ef27a29246453293786fe7f6b435d82023-11-22T05:54:14ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-07-011415426310.3390/ma14154263Improving Gas-Sensing Performance Based on MOS Nanomaterials: A ReviewShirui Xue0Sicheng Cao1Zhaoling Huang2Daoguo Yang3Guoqi Zhang4School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541000, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541000, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541000, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541000, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541000, ChinaIn order to solve issues of air pollution, to monitor human health, and to promote agricultural production, gas sensors have been used widely. Metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) gas sensors have become an important area of research in the field of gas sensing due to their high sensitivity, quick response time, and short recovery time for NO<sub>2</sub>, CO<sub>2</sub>, acetone, etc. In our article, we mainly focus on the gas-sensing properties of MOS gas sensors and summarize the methods that are based on the interface effect of MOS materials and micro–nanostructures to improve their performance. These methods include noble metal modification, doping, and core-shell (C-S) nanostructure. Moreover, we also describe the mechanism of these methods to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of energy barrier modulation and electron transfer for gas adsorption. Finally, we put forward a variety of research ideas based on the above methods to improve the gas-sensing properties. Some perspectives for the development of MOS gas sensors are also discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/15/4263MOS gas sensorsgas-sensing propertiesimprovement methodsgas-sensing mechanismresearch ideas
spellingShingle Shirui Xue
Sicheng Cao
Zhaoling Huang
Daoguo Yang
Guoqi Zhang
Improving Gas-Sensing Performance Based on MOS Nanomaterials: A Review
Materials
MOS gas sensors
gas-sensing properties
improvement methods
gas-sensing mechanism
research ideas
title Improving Gas-Sensing Performance Based on MOS Nanomaterials: A Review
title_full Improving Gas-Sensing Performance Based on MOS Nanomaterials: A Review
title_fullStr Improving Gas-Sensing Performance Based on MOS Nanomaterials: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Improving Gas-Sensing Performance Based on MOS Nanomaterials: A Review
title_short Improving Gas-Sensing Performance Based on MOS Nanomaterials: A Review
title_sort improving gas sensing performance based on mos nanomaterials a review
topic MOS gas sensors
gas-sensing properties
improvement methods
gas-sensing mechanism
research ideas
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/15/4263
work_keys_str_mv AT shiruixue improvinggassensingperformancebasedonmosnanomaterialsareview
AT sichengcao improvinggassensingperformancebasedonmosnanomaterialsareview
AT zhaolinghuang improvinggassensingperformancebasedonmosnanomaterialsareview
AT daoguoyang improvinggassensingperformancebasedonmosnanomaterialsareview
AT guoqizhang improvinggassensingperformancebasedonmosnanomaterialsareview