Acceleration and transport of ions in turbulent current sheets: formation of non-maxwelian energy distribution
The paper is devoted to particle acceleration in turbulent current sheet (CS). Our results show that the mechanism of CS particle interaction with electromagnetic turbulence can explain the formation of power law energy distributions. We study the ratio between adiabatic acceleration of particles in...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Copernicus Publications
2009-11-01
|
Series: | Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics |
Online Access: | http://www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/16/631/2009/npg-16-631-2009.pdf |
_version_ | 1811249427142148096 |
---|---|
author | A. V. Artemyev L. M. Zelenyi H. V. Malova G. Zimbardo D. Delcourt |
author_facet | A. V. Artemyev L. M. Zelenyi H. V. Malova G. Zimbardo D. Delcourt |
author_sort | A. V. Artemyev |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The paper is devoted to particle acceleration in turbulent current sheet (CS). Our results show that the mechanism of CS particle interaction with electromagnetic turbulence can explain the formation of power law energy distributions. We study the ratio between adiabatic acceleration of particles in electric field in the presence of stationary turbulence and acceleration due to electric field in the case of dynamic turbulence. The correlation between average energy gained by particles and average particle residence time in the vicinity of the neutral sheet is discussed. It is also demonstrated that particle velocity distributions formed by particle-turbulence interaction are similar in essence to the ones observed near the far reconnection region in the Earth's magnetotail. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T15:46:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-44ef44e592b84eaaaf1f58f80479f17b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1023-5809 1607-7946 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T15:46:21Z |
publishDate | 2009-11-01 |
publisher | Copernicus Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics |
spelling | doaj.art-44ef44e592b84eaaaf1f58f80479f17b2022-12-22T03:26:39ZengCopernicus PublicationsNonlinear Processes in Geophysics1023-58091607-79462009-11-01166631639Acceleration and transport of ions in turbulent current sheets: formation of non-maxwelian energy distributionA. V. ArtemyevL. M. ZelenyiH. V. MalovaG. ZimbardoD. DelcourtThe paper is devoted to particle acceleration in turbulent current sheet (CS). Our results show that the mechanism of CS particle interaction with electromagnetic turbulence can explain the formation of power law energy distributions. We study the ratio between adiabatic acceleration of particles in electric field in the presence of stationary turbulence and acceleration due to electric field in the case of dynamic turbulence. The correlation between average energy gained by particles and average particle residence time in the vicinity of the neutral sheet is discussed. It is also demonstrated that particle velocity distributions formed by particle-turbulence interaction are similar in essence to the ones observed near the far reconnection region in the Earth's magnetotail.http://www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/16/631/2009/npg-16-631-2009.pdf |
spellingShingle | A. V. Artemyev L. M. Zelenyi H. V. Malova G. Zimbardo D. Delcourt Acceleration and transport of ions in turbulent current sheets: formation of non-maxwelian energy distribution Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics |
title | Acceleration and transport of ions in turbulent current sheets: formation of non-maxwelian energy distribution |
title_full | Acceleration and transport of ions in turbulent current sheets: formation of non-maxwelian energy distribution |
title_fullStr | Acceleration and transport of ions in turbulent current sheets: formation of non-maxwelian energy distribution |
title_full_unstemmed | Acceleration and transport of ions in turbulent current sheets: formation of non-maxwelian energy distribution |
title_short | Acceleration and transport of ions in turbulent current sheets: formation of non-maxwelian energy distribution |
title_sort | acceleration and transport of ions in turbulent current sheets formation of non maxwelian energy distribution |
url | http://www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/16/631/2009/npg-16-631-2009.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT avartemyev accelerationandtransportofionsinturbulentcurrentsheetsformationofnonmaxwelianenergydistribution AT lmzelenyi accelerationandtransportofionsinturbulentcurrentsheetsformationofnonmaxwelianenergydistribution AT hvmalova accelerationandtransportofionsinturbulentcurrentsheetsformationofnonmaxwelianenergydistribution AT gzimbardo accelerationandtransportofionsinturbulentcurrentsheetsformationofnonmaxwelianenergydistribution AT ddelcourt accelerationandtransportofionsinturbulentcurrentsheetsformationofnonmaxwelianenergydistribution |