Design and Characterization of Wideband Terahertz Metamaterial Stop-Band Filter

We propose and design a metamaterial broadband stop-band filter with a steep cut-off in the terahertz region. The filter is based on the flexible structure of metal-dielectric-metal-dielectric-metal (MDMDM). Simulation results show that the filter has a center frequency of 1.08 THz, the square ratio...

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Main Authors: Hao Li, Junlin Wang, Xin Wang, Yao Feng, Zhanshuo Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/7/1034
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author Hao Li
Junlin Wang
Xin Wang
Yao Feng
Zhanshuo Sun
author_facet Hao Li
Junlin Wang
Xin Wang
Yao Feng
Zhanshuo Sun
author_sort Hao Li
collection DOAJ
description We propose and design a metamaterial broadband stop-band filter with a steep cut-off in the terahertz region. The filter is based on the flexible structure of metal-dielectric-metal-dielectric-metal (MDMDM). Simulation results show that the filter has a center frequency of 1.08 THz, the square ratio reaches 0.95, and the −20 dB bandwidth reaches 1.07 THz. In addition, it has excellent flat-top characteristics with an average transmission rate in the resistive band of no more than 5%. The relative bandwidth has been up to 99%, and stopband absorption rate has reached more than 98%. The effects of the main structural parameters on the transmission characteristics are discussed. The role of each layer of metal in the filter is explored by studying the effect of the variation of the number of metal layers on the filter. The symmetry of the structure ensures the polarization insensitivity of the filter at normal incidence. The correctness of the simulation results was verified by analyzing the effective permittivity and magnetic permeability. To investigate the transmission characteristics of the metamaterial filter in-depth, we analyzed the electric field strength and surface current distribution at the center frequency of the filter. The designed terahertz filter may have potential applications in terahertz communications, sensors, and emerging terahertz technologies.
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spelling doaj.art-44f26f8ae3d1418eb1e94f9f39f44abe2023-12-03T11:57:40ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-06-01137103410.3390/mi13071034Design and Characterization of Wideband Terahertz Metamaterial Stop-Band FilterHao Li0Junlin Wang1Xin Wang2Yao Feng3Zhanshuo Sun4College of Electronic Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaCollege of Electronic Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaCollege of Electronic Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaCollege of Electronic Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaCollege of Electronic Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaWe propose and design a metamaterial broadband stop-band filter with a steep cut-off in the terahertz region. The filter is based on the flexible structure of metal-dielectric-metal-dielectric-metal (MDMDM). Simulation results show that the filter has a center frequency of 1.08 THz, the square ratio reaches 0.95, and the −20 dB bandwidth reaches 1.07 THz. In addition, it has excellent flat-top characteristics with an average transmission rate in the resistive band of no more than 5%. The relative bandwidth has been up to 99%, and stopband absorption rate has reached more than 98%. The effects of the main structural parameters on the transmission characteristics are discussed. The role of each layer of metal in the filter is explored by studying the effect of the variation of the number of metal layers on the filter. The symmetry of the structure ensures the polarization insensitivity of the filter at normal incidence. The correctness of the simulation results was verified by analyzing the effective permittivity and magnetic permeability. To investigate the transmission characteristics of the metamaterial filter in-depth, we analyzed the electric field strength and surface current distribution at the center frequency of the filter. The designed terahertz filter may have potential applications in terahertz communications, sensors, and emerging terahertz technologies.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/7/1034terahertz metamaterialsstop-band filterultra-widebandsteep cut-off
spellingShingle Hao Li
Junlin Wang
Xin Wang
Yao Feng
Zhanshuo Sun
Design and Characterization of Wideband Terahertz Metamaterial Stop-Band Filter
Micromachines
terahertz metamaterials
stop-band filter
ultra-wideband
steep cut-off
title Design and Characterization of Wideband Terahertz Metamaterial Stop-Band Filter
title_full Design and Characterization of Wideband Terahertz Metamaterial Stop-Band Filter
title_fullStr Design and Characterization of Wideband Terahertz Metamaterial Stop-Band Filter
title_full_unstemmed Design and Characterization of Wideband Terahertz Metamaterial Stop-Band Filter
title_short Design and Characterization of Wideband Terahertz Metamaterial Stop-Band Filter
title_sort design and characterization of wideband terahertz metamaterial stop band filter
topic terahertz metamaterials
stop-band filter
ultra-wideband
steep cut-off
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/7/1034
work_keys_str_mv AT haoli designandcharacterizationofwidebandterahertzmetamaterialstopbandfilter
AT junlinwang designandcharacterizationofwidebandterahertzmetamaterialstopbandfilter
AT xinwang designandcharacterizationofwidebandterahertzmetamaterialstopbandfilter
AT yaofeng designandcharacterizationofwidebandterahertzmetamaterialstopbandfilter
AT zhanshuosun designandcharacterizationofwidebandterahertzmetamaterialstopbandfilter