Inhibition and activation systems of behavior and suicide mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation
Background: This study aimed to predict suicide attempts based on behavioral activation and inhibition systems (BAS/BIS) with the mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation (CER) strategies among adolescents of Abyek City. Methods: The research methodology was descriptive-correlational. The c...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
2024-04-01
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| Series: | Social Determinants of Health |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/sdh/article/view/44488 |
| _version_ | 1797221068369297408 |
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| author | Soudabeh Ershadi Manesh |
| author_facet | Soudabeh Ershadi Manesh |
| author_sort | Soudabeh Ershadi Manesh |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Background: This study aimed to predict suicide attempts based on behavioral activation and inhibition systems (BAS/BIS) with the mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation (CER) strategies among adolescents of Abyek City.
Methods: The research methodology was descriptive-correlational. The cluster sampling method was used, and the resulting sample included 194 adolescents who responded to the BAS/BIS questionnaire (Carver & White, 1994), CER questionnaire, and Beck scale for suicide ideation. Path analysis was employed to evaluate the proposed model using AMOS 24.0 and SPSS 27 software.
Results: The findings indicate that the proposed model is fitted with the data well. The results of path analysis showed that the BAS/BIS systems explain 27% of the variance of maladaptive CER and 61% of the variance of adaptive CER. In addition, maladaptive CER, BAS, and BIS explain 65% of the variance of suicide attempts.
Conclusion: Low levels of BAS, high levels of BIS, and the use of maladaptive CER skills can be considered risk factors for suicide attempts in adolescents.
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| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T12:59:33Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-44f37c309d544f509a9f9baeb2645c55 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2423-7337 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T12:59:33Z |
| publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
| publisher | Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Social Determinants of Health |
| spelling | doaj.art-44f37c309d544f509a9f9baeb2645c552024-04-05T14:52:55ZengShahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesSocial Determinants of Health2423-73372024-04-0110110.22037/sdh.v10i1.44488Inhibition and activation systems of behavior and suicide mediating role of cognitive emotion regulationSoudabeh Ershadi Manesh0Faculty Member of Psychology Department, North Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. Background: This study aimed to predict suicide attempts based on behavioral activation and inhibition systems (BAS/BIS) with the mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation (CER) strategies among adolescents of Abyek City. Methods: The research methodology was descriptive-correlational. The cluster sampling method was used, and the resulting sample included 194 adolescents who responded to the BAS/BIS questionnaire (Carver & White, 1994), CER questionnaire, and Beck scale for suicide ideation. Path analysis was employed to evaluate the proposed model using AMOS 24.0 and SPSS 27 software. Results: The findings indicate that the proposed model is fitted with the data well. The results of path analysis showed that the BAS/BIS systems explain 27% of the variance of maladaptive CER and 61% of the variance of adaptive CER. In addition, maladaptive CER, BAS, and BIS explain 65% of the variance of suicide attempts. Conclusion: Low levels of BAS, high levels of BIS, and the use of maladaptive CER skills can be considered risk factors for suicide attempts in adolescents. https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/sdh/article/view/44488AdolescentBehaviorEmotional RegulationSuicide |
| spellingShingle | Soudabeh Ershadi Manesh Inhibition and activation systems of behavior and suicide mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation Social Determinants of Health Adolescent Behavior Emotional Regulation Suicide |
| title | Inhibition and activation systems of behavior and suicide mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation |
| title_full | Inhibition and activation systems of behavior and suicide mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation |
| title_fullStr | Inhibition and activation systems of behavior and suicide mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Inhibition and activation systems of behavior and suicide mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation |
| title_short | Inhibition and activation systems of behavior and suicide mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation |
| title_sort | inhibition and activation systems of behavior and suicide mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation |
| topic | Adolescent Behavior Emotional Regulation Suicide |
| url | https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/sdh/article/view/44488 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT soudabehershadimanesh inhibitionandactivationsystemsofbehaviorandsuicidemediatingroleofcognitiveemotionregulation |