Organic plant products are of more improved chemical composition than conventional ones

Considering the negative effects of conventional agricultural production, organic food production is a sustainable approach to production, which preserves the environment and protects human health. Organic products are products of high quality, without residues of pesticides and other harmful chemic...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Golijan Jelena M., Sečanski Mile D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Food Technology, Novi Sad 2021-01-01
Series:Food and Feed Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2217-5369/2021/2217-53692102079G.pdf
_version_ 1818260683195678720
author Golijan Jelena M.
Sečanski Mile D.
author_facet Golijan Jelena M.
Sečanski Mile D.
author_sort Golijan Jelena M.
collection DOAJ
description Considering the negative effects of conventional agricultural production, organic food production is a sustainable approach to production, which preserves the environment and protects human health. Organic products are products of high quality, without residues of pesticides and other harmful chemicals. Through the review of literature data, the authors of this paper presented a comparative study on the chemical compositions of organically vs. conventionally grown plants and their products. Dry matter, nitrates, sugars, vitamins, macro-and microelements, as well as, secondary metabolites have been singled out. The analysis of collected data revealed that organic products contained more dry matter, significantly fewer nitrates, fewer proteins and a higher proportion of amino acids, more sugars, vitamin C, numerous macro-and microelements (particularly Fe, Mg and P), more polyphenols and they had higher total antioxidant capacity than conventional products. Although many authors have been dealing for many years with the comparison of the nutritional composition of organic and conventional food products, a clear consensus whether organic products have an improved chemical composition compared to conventional products has not been reached yet, i.e. the conclusions are ambivalent. Therefore, further long-term studies are necessary to clarify the existing doubts.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T18:35:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-44f6a47318454653bb5bd86f4ac3f0df
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2217-5369
2217-5660
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T18:35:14Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Institute for Food Technology, Novi Sad
record_format Article
series Food and Feed Research
spelling doaj.art-44f6a47318454653bb5bd86f4ac3f0df2022-12-22T00:15:48ZengInstitute for Food Technology, Novi SadFood and Feed Research2217-53692217-56602021-01-014827911710.5937/ffr48-309072217-53692102079GOrganic plant products are of more improved chemical composition than conventional onesGolijan Jelena M.0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3541-4177Sečanski Mile D.1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2070-4366University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade, SerbiaMaize Research Institute, Belgrade, SerbiaConsidering the negative effects of conventional agricultural production, organic food production is a sustainable approach to production, which preserves the environment and protects human health. Organic products are products of high quality, without residues of pesticides and other harmful chemicals. Through the review of literature data, the authors of this paper presented a comparative study on the chemical compositions of organically vs. conventionally grown plants and their products. Dry matter, nitrates, sugars, vitamins, macro-and microelements, as well as, secondary metabolites have been singled out. The analysis of collected data revealed that organic products contained more dry matter, significantly fewer nitrates, fewer proteins and a higher proportion of amino acids, more sugars, vitamin C, numerous macro-and microelements (particularly Fe, Mg and P), more polyphenols and they had higher total antioxidant capacity than conventional products. Although many authors have been dealing for many years with the comparison of the nutritional composition of organic and conventional food products, a clear consensus whether organic products have an improved chemical composition compared to conventional products has not been reached yet, i.e. the conclusions are ambivalent. Therefore, further long-term studies are necessary to clarify the existing doubts.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2217-5369/2021/2217-53692102079G.pdforganic productionconventional productionvitaminsmineralssecondary metabolitesnitrites
spellingShingle Golijan Jelena M.
Sečanski Mile D.
Organic plant products are of more improved chemical composition than conventional ones
Food and Feed Research
organic production
conventional production
vitamins
minerals
secondary metabolites
nitrites
title Organic plant products are of more improved chemical composition than conventional ones
title_full Organic plant products are of more improved chemical composition than conventional ones
title_fullStr Organic plant products are of more improved chemical composition than conventional ones
title_full_unstemmed Organic plant products are of more improved chemical composition than conventional ones
title_short Organic plant products are of more improved chemical composition than conventional ones
title_sort organic plant products are of more improved chemical composition than conventional ones
topic organic production
conventional production
vitamins
minerals
secondary metabolites
nitrites
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2217-5369/2021/2217-53692102079G.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT golijanjelenam organicplantproductsareofmoreimprovedchemicalcompositionthanconventionalones
AT secanskimiled organicplantproductsareofmoreimprovedchemicalcompositionthanconventionalones