Percutaneous nephrolithotripsy: C-arm CT with 3D virtual navigation in non-dilated renal collecting systems

PURPOSE:We aimed to evaluate the clinical superiority of using C-arm computed tomography (CT) to establish percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL) access for patients with non-dilated renal collecting systems.METHODS:From May 2014 to May 2015, 33 patients underwent C-arm CT-guided puncture to establis...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dechao Jiao, Zhanli Zhang, Zhanguo Sun, Yanli Wang, Xinwei Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2018-01-01
Series:Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology
Online Access: http://www.dirjournal.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/percutaneous-nephrolithotripsy-c-arm-ct-with-3d-vi/55178
Description
Summary:PURPOSE:We aimed to evaluate the clinical superiority of using C-arm computed tomography (CT) to establish percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL) access for patients with non-dilated renal collecting systems.METHODS:From May 2014 to May 2015, 33 patients underwent C-arm CT-guided puncture to establish PCNL access after failed attempts of ultrasonography-guided nephrostomy. Technical success, procedure details, radiation exposure, complications, and stone-free rate were recorded.RESULTS:The technical success rate was 97% (32/33) with a mean puncture score of 4.5/5. Mean puncture, dilation, and fragmentation times were 17.9±6.0, 12.6±3.9, and 33.1±8.8 minutes, respectively. Mean radiation exposure was 4.8±2.1 mSv without serious complications. Stone-free rate was 93.8%.CONCLUSION:C-arm CT is a useful tool to establish PCNL access, particularly in cases of upper pole access or complicated anatomy.
ISSN:1305-3825
1305-3612