Bacterial leaching of an Indonesian complex copper sulfide ore using an iron-oxidizing indigenous bacterium

The bioleaching of an Indonesian complex copper sulfide ore was studied in shake flasks over a period of 14 days using an iron-oxidizing indigenous bacterium at room temperature (28 oC) and various pulp densities (5% and 20%). The bioleaching suspensions were periodically analyzed for Cu and Fe conc...

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Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Society for Microbiology 2018-05-01
Series:Microbiology Indonesia
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Online Access:https://jurnal.permi.or.id/index.php/mionline/article/view/634
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description The bioleaching of an Indonesian complex copper sulfide ore was studied in shake flasks over a period of 14 days using an iron-oxidizing indigenous bacterium at room temperature (28 oC) and various pulp densities (5% and 20%). The bioleaching suspensions were periodically analyzed for Cu and Fe concentrations as well as Eh, pH and DO values. Cu bioleaching efficiencies at 5% pulp density were higher than those at 20% pulp density, which correlated with Fe concentration in solution. Over a period of 14 days, the pH of bioleaching suspension was in the range of 5 ~ 9, indicating that Cu bioleaching was greatly influenced not only by proton H+ dan ferric ion but also by extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) generated by the bacterium. The current study may improve our better understanding on the bacterial action for bioleaching of complex copper sulfide ores that remains debated so far as refractory ores.
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spelling doaj.art-4501dcea140c4ab7952c70c1727a0f092022-12-21T20:04:03ZengIndonesian Society for MicrobiologyMicrobiology Indonesia1978-34772087-85752018-05-0112110.5454/mi.12.1.1Bacterial leaching of an Indonesian complex copper sulfide ore using an iron-oxidizing indigenous bacteriumThe bioleaching of an Indonesian complex copper sulfide ore was studied in shake flasks over a period of 14 days using an iron-oxidizing indigenous bacterium at room temperature (28 oC) and various pulp densities (5% and 20%). The bioleaching suspensions were periodically analyzed for Cu and Fe concentrations as well as Eh, pH and DO values. Cu bioleaching efficiencies at 5% pulp density were higher than those at 20% pulp density, which correlated with Fe concentration in solution. Over a period of 14 days, the pH of bioleaching suspension was in the range of 5 ~ 9, indicating that Cu bioleaching was greatly influenced not only by proton H+ dan ferric ion but also by extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) generated by the bacterium. The current study may improve our better understanding on the bacterial action for bioleaching of complex copper sulfide ores that remains debated so far as refractory ores.https://jurnal.permi.or.id/index.php/mionline/article/view/634BiohydrometallurgyBioleachingComplex copper sulfidesChalcopyriteIron-oxidizing bacteria
spellingShingle Bacterial leaching of an Indonesian complex copper sulfide ore using an iron-oxidizing indigenous bacterium
Microbiology Indonesia
Biohydrometallurgy
Bioleaching
Complex copper sulfides
Chalcopyrite
Iron-oxidizing bacteria
title Bacterial leaching of an Indonesian complex copper sulfide ore using an iron-oxidizing indigenous bacterium
title_full Bacterial leaching of an Indonesian complex copper sulfide ore using an iron-oxidizing indigenous bacterium
title_fullStr Bacterial leaching of an Indonesian complex copper sulfide ore using an iron-oxidizing indigenous bacterium
title_full_unstemmed Bacterial leaching of an Indonesian complex copper sulfide ore using an iron-oxidizing indigenous bacterium
title_short Bacterial leaching of an Indonesian complex copper sulfide ore using an iron-oxidizing indigenous bacterium
title_sort bacterial leaching of an indonesian complex copper sulfide ore using an iron oxidizing indigenous bacterium
topic Biohydrometallurgy
Bioleaching
Complex copper sulfides
Chalcopyrite
Iron-oxidizing bacteria
url https://jurnal.permi.or.id/index.php/mionline/article/view/634