AMPK activation by ASP4132 inhibits non-small cell lung cancer cell growth

Abstract Activation of adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is able to produce significant anti-non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell activity. ASP4132 is an orally active and highly effective AMPK activator. The current study tested its activity against NSCLC cells. In primary...

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Main Authors: Ying-chen Xia, Jian-hua Zha, Yong-Hua Sang, Hui Yin, Guo-qiu Xu, Jie Zhen, Yan Zhang, Ben-tong Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2021-04-01
Series:Cell Death and Disease
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-021-03655-2
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author Ying-chen Xia
Jian-hua Zha
Yong-Hua Sang
Hui Yin
Guo-qiu Xu
Jie Zhen
Yan Zhang
Ben-tong Yu
author_facet Ying-chen Xia
Jian-hua Zha
Yong-Hua Sang
Hui Yin
Guo-qiu Xu
Jie Zhen
Yan Zhang
Ben-tong Yu
author_sort Ying-chen Xia
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Activation of adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is able to produce significant anti-non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell activity. ASP4132 is an orally active and highly effective AMPK activator. The current study tested its activity against NSCLC cells. In primary NSCLC cells and established cell lines (A549 and NCI-H1944) ASP4132 potently inhibited cell growth, proliferation and cell cycle progression as well as cell migration and invasion. Robust apoptosis activation was detected in ASP4132-treated NSCLC cells. Furthermore, ASP4132 treatment in NSCLC cells induced programmed necrosis, causing mitochondrial p53-cyclophilin D (CyPD)-adenine nucleotide translocase 1 (ANT1) association, mitochondrial depolarization and medium lactate dehydrogenase release. In NSCLC cells ASP4132 activated AMPK signaling, induced AMPKα1-ACC phosphorylation and increased AMPK activity. Furthermore, AMPK downstream events, including mTORC1 inhibition, receptor tyrosine kinases (PDGFRα and EGFR) degradation, Akt inhibition and autophagy induction, were detected in ASP4132-treated NSCLC cells. Importantly, AMPK inactivation by AMPKα1 shRNA, knockout (using CRISPR/Cas9 strategy) or dominant negative mutation (T172A) almost reversed ASP4132-induced anti-NSCLC cell activity. Conversely, a constitutively active AMPKα1 (T172D) mimicked and abolished ASP4132-induced actions in NSCLC cells. In vivo, oral administration of a single dose of ASP4132 largely inhibited NSCLC xenograft growth in SCID mice. AMPK activation, mTORC1 inhibition and EGFR-PDGFRα degradation as well as Akt inhibition and autophagy induction were detected in ASP4132-treated NSCLC xenograft tumor tissues. Together, activation of AMPK by ASP4132 potently inhibits NSCLC cell growth in vitro and in vivo.
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spelling doaj.art-450def1ccc064977af2db9f37da7d0702022-12-21T19:51:07ZengNature Publishing GroupCell Death and Disease2041-48892021-04-0112411410.1038/s41419-021-03655-2AMPK activation by ASP4132 inhibits non-small cell lung cancer cell growthYing-chen Xia0Jian-hua Zha1Yong-Hua Sang2Hui Yin3Guo-qiu Xu4Jie Zhen5Yan Zhang6Ben-tong Yu7Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Qidong People’s HospitalDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityAbstract Activation of adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is able to produce significant anti-non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell activity. ASP4132 is an orally active and highly effective AMPK activator. The current study tested its activity against NSCLC cells. In primary NSCLC cells and established cell lines (A549 and NCI-H1944) ASP4132 potently inhibited cell growth, proliferation and cell cycle progression as well as cell migration and invasion. Robust apoptosis activation was detected in ASP4132-treated NSCLC cells. Furthermore, ASP4132 treatment in NSCLC cells induced programmed necrosis, causing mitochondrial p53-cyclophilin D (CyPD)-adenine nucleotide translocase 1 (ANT1) association, mitochondrial depolarization and medium lactate dehydrogenase release. In NSCLC cells ASP4132 activated AMPK signaling, induced AMPKα1-ACC phosphorylation and increased AMPK activity. Furthermore, AMPK downstream events, including mTORC1 inhibition, receptor tyrosine kinases (PDGFRα and EGFR) degradation, Akt inhibition and autophagy induction, were detected in ASP4132-treated NSCLC cells. Importantly, AMPK inactivation by AMPKα1 shRNA, knockout (using CRISPR/Cas9 strategy) or dominant negative mutation (T172A) almost reversed ASP4132-induced anti-NSCLC cell activity. Conversely, a constitutively active AMPKα1 (T172D) mimicked and abolished ASP4132-induced actions in NSCLC cells. In vivo, oral administration of a single dose of ASP4132 largely inhibited NSCLC xenograft growth in SCID mice. AMPK activation, mTORC1 inhibition and EGFR-PDGFRα degradation as well as Akt inhibition and autophagy induction were detected in ASP4132-treated NSCLC xenograft tumor tissues. Together, activation of AMPK by ASP4132 potently inhibits NSCLC cell growth in vitro and in vivo.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-021-03655-2
spellingShingle Ying-chen Xia
Jian-hua Zha
Yong-Hua Sang
Hui Yin
Guo-qiu Xu
Jie Zhen
Yan Zhang
Ben-tong Yu
AMPK activation by ASP4132 inhibits non-small cell lung cancer cell growth
Cell Death and Disease
title AMPK activation by ASP4132 inhibits non-small cell lung cancer cell growth
title_full AMPK activation by ASP4132 inhibits non-small cell lung cancer cell growth
title_fullStr AMPK activation by ASP4132 inhibits non-small cell lung cancer cell growth
title_full_unstemmed AMPK activation by ASP4132 inhibits non-small cell lung cancer cell growth
title_short AMPK activation by ASP4132 inhibits non-small cell lung cancer cell growth
title_sort ampk activation by asp4132 inhibits non small cell lung cancer cell growth
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-021-03655-2
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