Comparing Actual Efficiency and Productivity of Iranian Manufacturing Industries with an Ideal Index
In this paper we have tried to evaluate efficiency and productivity performance of Iranian manufacturing industries during the period 1995-2015. For this purpose we have used the data of Iranian two digits manufacturing Industries based on ISIC classification and used technique of Data Envelopment A...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
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Allameh Tabataba'i University Press
2020-12-01
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| Series: | فصلنامه پژوهشهای اقتصادی ایران |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ijer.atu.ac.ir/article_12082_8fe65562a57ae9b564f267ca3442a600.pdf |
| _version_ | 1827393200455680000 |
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| author | Mohammad Gholi Yousefi Hamid Amadeh Shima Sangsari |
| author_facet | Mohammad Gholi Yousefi Hamid Amadeh Shima Sangsari |
| author_sort | Mohammad Gholi Yousefi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this paper we have tried to evaluate efficiency and productivity performance of Iranian manufacturing industries during the period 1995-2015. For this purpose we have used the data of Iranian two digits manufacturing Industries based on ISIC classification and used technique of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Malamquist Index. To compare the relative performance of manufacturing industries, we have then compared this performance of Iranian industries with an ideal Index which we have constructed based on the average performance of the three developed industrialized economies of USA, Germany and Japan. The result shows that not only productivity and efficiency of Iranian manufacturing industries are very low in almost all the branches in absolute terms, but also inefficiency are more pronounced when compared with our estimated ideal Index. Our disaggregation of efficiencies performance also shows that in almost all industrial branches allocative inefficiency is much higher than technical inefficiencies, indicating that , government macroeconomic mismanagement leads to inflationary pressures and high costs. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T17:44:46Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-450f6b2b9177473a8bbb11e143367fe3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1726-0728 2476-6445 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T17:44:46Z |
| publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
| publisher | Allameh Tabataba'i University Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | فصلنامه پژوهشهای اقتصادی ایران |
| spelling | doaj.art-450f6b2b9177473a8bbb11e143367fe32024-01-02T10:29:53ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University Pressفصلنامه پژوهشهای اقتصادی ایران1726-07282476-64452020-12-01258516721310.22054/ijer.2020.46762.79312082Comparing Actual Efficiency and Productivity of Iranian Manufacturing Industries with an Ideal IndexMohammad Gholi Yousefi0Hamid Amadeh1Shima Sangsari2Professor, Economics, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, IranAssociate Professor, Economics, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran.Ph.D. Student, Economics, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, IranIn this paper we have tried to evaluate efficiency and productivity performance of Iranian manufacturing industries during the period 1995-2015. For this purpose we have used the data of Iranian two digits manufacturing Industries based on ISIC classification and used technique of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Malamquist Index. To compare the relative performance of manufacturing industries, we have then compared this performance of Iranian industries with an ideal Index which we have constructed based on the average performance of the three developed industrialized economies of USA, Germany and Japan. The result shows that not only productivity and efficiency of Iranian manufacturing industries are very low in almost all the branches in absolute terms, but also inefficiency are more pronounced when compared with our estimated ideal Index. Our disaggregation of efficiencies performance also shows that in almost all industrial branches allocative inefficiency is much higher than technical inefficiencies, indicating that , government macroeconomic mismanagement leads to inflationary pressures and high costs.https://ijer.atu.ac.ir/article_12082_8fe65562a57ae9b564f267ca3442a600.pdftechnical and allocative efficiencyproductivitymanufacturing industriesdata envelopment analysismalamquist index |
| spellingShingle | Mohammad Gholi Yousefi Hamid Amadeh Shima Sangsari Comparing Actual Efficiency and Productivity of Iranian Manufacturing Industries with an Ideal Index فصلنامه پژوهشهای اقتصادی ایران technical and allocative efficiency productivity manufacturing industries data envelopment analysis malamquist index |
| title | Comparing Actual Efficiency and Productivity of Iranian Manufacturing Industries with an Ideal Index |
| title_full | Comparing Actual Efficiency and Productivity of Iranian Manufacturing Industries with an Ideal Index |
| title_fullStr | Comparing Actual Efficiency and Productivity of Iranian Manufacturing Industries with an Ideal Index |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comparing Actual Efficiency and Productivity of Iranian Manufacturing Industries with an Ideal Index |
| title_short | Comparing Actual Efficiency and Productivity of Iranian Manufacturing Industries with an Ideal Index |
| title_sort | comparing actual efficiency and productivity of iranian manufacturing industries with an ideal index |
| topic | technical and allocative efficiency productivity manufacturing industries data envelopment analysis malamquist index |
| url | https://ijer.atu.ac.ir/article_12082_8fe65562a57ae9b564f267ca3442a600.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mohammadgholiyousefi comparingactualefficiencyandproductivityofiranianmanufacturingindustrieswithanidealindex AT hamidamadeh comparingactualefficiencyandproductivityofiranianmanufacturingindustrieswithanidealindex AT shimasangsari comparingactualefficiencyandproductivityofiranianmanufacturingindustrieswithanidealindex |