Type 2 diabetes and hypertension in Vietnam: a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies between 2000 and 2020
Objectives The objective of this study was to determine the level of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and hypertension (HTN) in Vietnam and to assess the trend and recommend the future direction of prevention research efforts.Design We searched scientific literature, databases including PubMed, EMBASE, CINHAL...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BMJ Publishing Group
2022-08-01
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| Series: | BMJ Open |
| Online Access: | https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/12/8/e052725.full |
| _version_ | 1828324862546935808 |
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| author | Tuhin Biswas Abdullah Mamun Nam Tran Hoang Thi My Hanh Pham Van Hien Nguyen Thi Thu Cuc Phan Hong Van Khuong Anh Tuan Tran Thi Mai Oanh |
| author_facet | Tuhin Biswas Abdullah Mamun Nam Tran Hoang Thi My Hanh Pham Van Hien Nguyen Thi Thu Cuc Phan Hong Van Khuong Anh Tuan Tran Thi Mai Oanh |
| author_sort | Tuhin Biswas |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objectives The objective of this study was to determine the level of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and hypertension (HTN) in Vietnam and to assess the trend and recommend the future direction of prevention research efforts.Design We searched scientific literature, databases including PubMed, EMBASE, CINHAL and Google Scholar; grey literature and reference lists for primary research published, nation database websites between 1 January 2000 and 30 September 2020. We adapted the modified Newcastle Ottawa Scale for assessing the quality of the study, as recommended by the Cochrane Collaboration.Results In total, 83 studies met our inclusion criteria, representing data of approximately 239 034 population of more than 15 years of age in Vietnam. The findings show that prevalence rates varied widely across studies, from 1.0% to 29.0% for T2DM and 2.0% to 47.0% for HTN. For the total study period, pooled prevalence of T2DM and HTN in Vietnam for all studies was 6.0% (95% CI: 4.0% to 7.0%) and 25% (95% CI: 19% to 31%), respectively. Prevalence rate of both T2DM and HTN was higher among the male population compared with female counterpart.Conclusion There is evidence of a rising trend of HTN and T2DM prevalence in Vietnam. Future research should focus on the major drivers, incidence and prognosis of T2DM and HTN. Policy approaches should base upon the trends of T2DM and HTN in Vietnam over the last 20 years and pay more attention on the effective interventions to combat T2DM and HTN. In our study, we included both English and Vietnamese language articles and seems that majority of the articles came from Vietnamese language.PROSPERO registration number CRD42020182959. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T19:13:38Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4515b0c701524b12a155ea1d6b62d4de |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2044-6055 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T19:13:38Z |
| publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
| publisher | BMJ Publishing Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BMJ Open |
| spelling | doaj.art-4515b0c701524b12a155ea1d6b62d4de2022-12-22T02:33:45ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552022-08-0112810.1136/bmjopen-2021-052725Type 2 diabetes and hypertension in Vietnam: a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies between 2000 and 2020Tuhin Biswas0Abdullah Mamun1Nam Tran2Hoang Thi My Hanh3Pham Van Hien4Nguyen Thi Thu Cuc5Phan Hong Van6Khuong Anh Tuan7Tran Thi Mai Oanh82 Health Systems Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh1 Institute for Social Science Research, The University of Queensland, Indooroopilly, Queensland, AustraliaInstitute for Social Science Research, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, AustraliaDepartment of Social Medicine and Population, Health Strategy and Policy Institute, Vietnam Ministry of Health, Hanoi, VietnamWorld Health Organization, Hanoi, VietnamDepartment of Scientific Management, Training, and International Collaboration, Health Strategy and Policy Institute, Vietnam Ministry of Health, Hanoi, VietnamDepartment of Scientific Management, Training, and International Collaboration, Health Strategy and Policy Institute, Vietnam Ministry of Health, Hanoi, VietnamHealth Strategy and Policy Institute, Vietnam Ministry of Health, Hanoi, VietnamHealth Strategy and Policy Institute, Vietnam Ministry of Health, Hanoi, VietnamObjectives The objective of this study was to determine the level of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and hypertension (HTN) in Vietnam and to assess the trend and recommend the future direction of prevention research efforts.Design We searched scientific literature, databases including PubMed, EMBASE, CINHAL and Google Scholar; grey literature and reference lists for primary research published, nation database websites between 1 January 2000 and 30 September 2020. We adapted the modified Newcastle Ottawa Scale for assessing the quality of the study, as recommended by the Cochrane Collaboration.Results In total, 83 studies met our inclusion criteria, representing data of approximately 239 034 population of more than 15 years of age in Vietnam. The findings show that prevalence rates varied widely across studies, from 1.0% to 29.0% for T2DM and 2.0% to 47.0% for HTN. For the total study period, pooled prevalence of T2DM and HTN in Vietnam for all studies was 6.0% (95% CI: 4.0% to 7.0%) and 25% (95% CI: 19% to 31%), respectively. Prevalence rate of both T2DM and HTN was higher among the male population compared with female counterpart.Conclusion There is evidence of a rising trend of HTN and T2DM prevalence in Vietnam. Future research should focus on the major drivers, incidence and prognosis of T2DM and HTN. Policy approaches should base upon the trends of T2DM and HTN in Vietnam over the last 20 years and pay more attention on the effective interventions to combat T2DM and HTN. In our study, we included both English and Vietnamese language articles and seems that majority of the articles came from Vietnamese language.PROSPERO registration number CRD42020182959.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/12/8/e052725.full |
| spellingShingle | Tuhin Biswas Abdullah Mamun Nam Tran Hoang Thi My Hanh Pham Van Hien Nguyen Thi Thu Cuc Phan Hong Van Khuong Anh Tuan Tran Thi Mai Oanh Type 2 diabetes and hypertension in Vietnam: a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies between 2000 and 2020 BMJ Open |
| title | Type 2 diabetes and hypertension in Vietnam: a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies between 2000 and 2020 |
| title_full | Type 2 diabetes and hypertension in Vietnam: a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies between 2000 and 2020 |
| title_fullStr | Type 2 diabetes and hypertension in Vietnam: a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies between 2000 and 2020 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Type 2 diabetes and hypertension in Vietnam: a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies between 2000 and 2020 |
| title_short | Type 2 diabetes and hypertension in Vietnam: a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies between 2000 and 2020 |
| title_sort | type 2 diabetes and hypertension in vietnam a systematic review and meta analysis of studies between 2000 and 2020 |
| url | https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/12/8/e052725.full |
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