The Provenance of Marbles and Alabasters Used in the Monuments of Hierapolis in Phrygia (Turkey): New Information from a Systematic Review and Integration of Archaeological and Archaeometric Data

Determining the provenance of the stones used for ancient architectures is very important in order to reconstruct many social and economic questions linked to the life of a city. This paper integrates previous and new archaeometric data about marble and alabaster quarries in south-western Phrygia (L...

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Main Author: Giuseppe Scardozzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Heritage
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/2/1/35
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author Giuseppe Scardozzi
author_facet Giuseppe Scardozzi
author_sort Giuseppe Scardozzi
collection DOAJ
description Determining the provenance of the stones used for ancient architectures is very important in order to reconstruct many social and economic questions linked to the life of a city. This paper integrates previous and new archaeometric data about marble and alabaster quarries in south-western Phrygia (Lykos valley), and offers a review of some results of the research activities carried out between the years 2013⁻2018 and aimed to reconstruct the building stone procurement strategies adopted in the city of Hierapolis in Phrygia across a broad chronological time span from the Hellenistic age to the Byzantine period. The research activities based on a multidisciplinary approach, integrating the archaeological and art-historian study of the monuments, the topographical investigation of the quarries, and the archaeometric characterisation both of extraction sites and marbles and alabasters used in the building sites of the urban area and in the necropolises.
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spelling doaj.art-451aa44f3d4c47028eabaa949322b2c32022-12-22T03:57:40ZengMDPI AGHeritage2571-94082019-02-012151955210.3390/heritage2010035heritage2010035The Provenance of Marbles and Alabasters Used in the Monuments of Hierapolis in Phrygia (Turkey): New Information from a Systematic Review and Integration of Archaeological and Archaeometric DataGiuseppe Scardozzi0Institute for Archaeological and Monumental Heritage, National Research Council of Italy, Monteroni Road, 73100 Lecce, ItalyDetermining the provenance of the stones used for ancient architectures is very important in order to reconstruct many social and economic questions linked to the life of a city. This paper integrates previous and new archaeometric data about marble and alabaster quarries in south-western Phrygia (Lykos valley), and offers a review of some results of the research activities carried out between the years 2013⁻2018 and aimed to reconstruct the building stone procurement strategies adopted in the city of Hierapolis in Phrygia across a broad chronological time span from the Hellenistic age to the Byzantine period. The research activities based on a multidisciplinary approach, integrating the archaeological and art-historian study of the monuments, the topographical investigation of the quarries, and the archaeometric characterisation both of extraction sites and marbles and alabasters used in the building sites of the urban area and in the necropolises.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/2/1/35marblealabasterquarrybuilding sitearchaeologyarchaeometryAsia MinorRoman Imperial period
spellingShingle Giuseppe Scardozzi
The Provenance of Marbles and Alabasters Used in the Monuments of Hierapolis in Phrygia (Turkey): New Information from a Systematic Review and Integration of Archaeological and Archaeometric Data
Heritage
marble
alabaster
quarry
building site
archaeology
archaeometry
Asia Minor
Roman Imperial period
title The Provenance of Marbles and Alabasters Used in the Monuments of Hierapolis in Phrygia (Turkey): New Information from a Systematic Review and Integration of Archaeological and Archaeometric Data
title_full The Provenance of Marbles and Alabasters Used in the Monuments of Hierapolis in Phrygia (Turkey): New Information from a Systematic Review and Integration of Archaeological and Archaeometric Data
title_fullStr The Provenance of Marbles and Alabasters Used in the Monuments of Hierapolis in Phrygia (Turkey): New Information from a Systematic Review and Integration of Archaeological and Archaeometric Data
title_full_unstemmed The Provenance of Marbles and Alabasters Used in the Monuments of Hierapolis in Phrygia (Turkey): New Information from a Systematic Review and Integration of Archaeological and Archaeometric Data
title_short The Provenance of Marbles and Alabasters Used in the Monuments of Hierapolis in Phrygia (Turkey): New Information from a Systematic Review and Integration of Archaeological and Archaeometric Data
title_sort provenance of marbles and alabasters used in the monuments of hierapolis in phrygia turkey new information from a systematic review and integration of archaeological and archaeometric data
topic marble
alabaster
quarry
building site
archaeology
archaeometry
Asia Minor
Roman Imperial period
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/2/1/35
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