Combined Effects of NMES and Mendelsohn Maneuver on the Swallowing Function and Swallowing–Quality of Life of Patients with Stroke-Induced Sub-Acute Swallowing Disorders
It is necessary to identify how to improve the swallowing-related quality of life, as well as the swallowing function, in order to evaluate the effect of treatments on swallowing disorders. This study aimed to prove the effects of a compound swallowing intervention (Mendelsohn maneuver + neuromuscul...
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MDPI AG
2020-01-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/8/1/12 |
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author | Haewon Byeon |
author_facet | Haewon Byeon |
author_sort | Haewon Byeon |
collection | DOAJ |
description | It is necessary to identify how to improve the swallowing-related quality of life, as well as the swallowing function, in order to evaluate the effect of treatments on swallowing disorders. This study aimed to prove the effects of a compound swallowing intervention (Mendelsohn maneuver + neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES)) on the swallowing function and the quality of life by applying the compound swallowing intervention to patients with sub-acute swallowing disorders due to cerebral infarction for eight weeks. This study analyzed 43 subjects who were diagnosed with swallowing disorders due to cerebral infarction. The experiment consisted of the Mendelsohn maneuver treatment group (<i>n</i> = 15), the NMES treatment group (<i>n</i> = 13), the compound intervention group (Mendelsohn maneuver + NMES; <i>n</i> = 15). The results of ANCOVA showed that the changes in Functional Dysphagia Scale (FDS) scores and Swallowing−Quality of Life (SWAL−QOL) score were different among groups. The compound intervention group had the highest FDS scores and SWAL−QOL score followed by Mendelsohn, and the NMES group had the lowest. The result of this study suggests that NMES can be more effective when it is combined with a traditional swallowing rehabilitation therapy rather than a single intervention method. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-451d91b14e5f45d196061452309c78842022-12-21T22:21:06ZengMDPI AGBiomedicines2227-90592020-01-01811210.3390/biomedicines8010012biomedicines8010012Combined Effects of NMES and Mendelsohn Maneuver on the Swallowing Function and Swallowing–Quality of Life of Patients with Stroke-Induced Sub-Acute Swallowing DisordersHaewon Byeon0Department of Speech Language Pathology, School of Public Health, Honam University, 417, Eodeung-daero, Gwangsan-gu, Gwangju 62399, KoreaIt is necessary to identify how to improve the swallowing-related quality of life, as well as the swallowing function, in order to evaluate the effect of treatments on swallowing disorders. This study aimed to prove the effects of a compound swallowing intervention (Mendelsohn maneuver + neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES)) on the swallowing function and the quality of life by applying the compound swallowing intervention to patients with sub-acute swallowing disorders due to cerebral infarction for eight weeks. This study analyzed 43 subjects who were diagnosed with swallowing disorders due to cerebral infarction. The experiment consisted of the Mendelsohn maneuver treatment group (<i>n</i> = 15), the NMES treatment group (<i>n</i> = 13), the compound intervention group (Mendelsohn maneuver + NMES; <i>n</i> = 15). The results of ANCOVA showed that the changes in Functional Dysphagia Scale (FDS) scores and Swallowing−Quality of Life (SWAL−QOL) score were different among groups. The compound intervention group had the highest FDS scores and SWAL−QOL score followed by Mendelsohn, and the NMES group had the lowest. The result of this study suggests that NMES can be more effective when it is combined with a traditional swallowing rehabilitation therapy rather than a single intervention method.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/8/1/12compound intervention programstrokefunctional dysphagia scalemendelsohn maneuverneuro muscular electrical stimulationswallowing–quality of life |
spellingShingle | Haewon Byeon Combined Effects of NMES and Mendelsohn Maneuver on the Swallowing Function and Swallowing–Quality of Life of Patients with Stroke-Induced Sub-Acute Swallowing Disorders Biomedicines compound intervention program stroke functional dysphagia scale mendelsohn maneuver neuro muscular electrical stimulation swallowing–quality of life |
title | Combined Effects of NMES and Mendelsohn Maneuver on the Swallowing Function and Swallowing–Quality of Life of Patients with Stroke-Induced Sub-Acute Swallowing Disorders |
title_full | Combined Effects of NMES and Mendelsohn Maneuver on the Swallowing Function and Swallowing–Quality of Life of Patients with Stroke-Induced Sub-Acute Swallowing Disorders |
title_fullStr | Combined Effects of NMES and Mendelsohn Maneuver on the Swallowing Function and Swallowing–Quality of Life of Patients with Stroke-Induced Sub-Acute Swallowing Disorders |
title_full_unstemmed | Combined Effects of NMES and Mendelsohn Maneuver on the Swallowing Function and Swallowing–Quality of Life of Patients with Stroke-Induced Sub-Acute Swallowing Disorders |
title_short | Combined Effects of NMES and Mendelsohn Maneuver on the Swallowing Function and Swallowing–Quality of Life of Patients with Stroke-Induced Sub-Acute Swallowing Disorders |
title_sort | combined effects of nmes and mendelsohn maneuver on the swallowing function and swallowing quality of life of patients with stroke induced sub acute swallowing disorders |
topic | compound intervention program stroke functional dysphagia scale mendelsohn maneuver neuro muscular electrical stimulation swallowing–quality of life |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/8/1/12 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT haewonbyeon combinedeffectsofnmesandmendelsohnmaneuverontheswallowingfunctionandswallowingqualityoflifeofpatientswithstrokeinducedsubacuteswallowingdisorders |