Colchicine modulates TIMP1, MMP1, and pMAP4 expression to enhance extracellular matrix degradation in 3T3 fibroblast-mediated myocardial infarction

Context: Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of mortality worldwide. Following acute myocardial infarction (AMI), cardiac cells release many cytokines and proteolytic enzymes that regulate the extracellular matrix (ECM), including matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), tissue inhibitor of metallopr...

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Main Authors: Saskia Dyah Handari, Mohammad Saifur Rahman, Djanggan Sargowo, Aulanni’am Aulanni’am, Bayu Lestari, Delvac Oceandy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: GarVal Editorial Ltda. 2024-05-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jppres.com/jppres/pdf/vol12/jppres23.1937_12.3.586.pdf
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author Saskia Dyah Handari
Mohammad Saifur Rahman
Djanggan Sargowo
Aulanni’am Aulanni’am
Bayu Lestari
Delvac Oceandy
author_facet Saskia Dyah Handari
Mohammad Saifur Rahman
Djanggan Sargowo
Aulanni’am Aulanni’am
Bayu Lestari
Delvac Oceandy
author_sort Saskia Dyah Handari
collection DOAJ
description Context: Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of mortality worldwide. Following acute myocardial infarction (AMI), cardiac cells release many cytokines and proteolytic enzymes that regulate the extracellular matrix (ECM), including matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases (TIMPs), and phosphorylated microtubule-associated protein 4 (Phospho/pMAP4). Aims: To analyze the role of colchicine in ECM regulation post-ischemic in cell line culture towards MMPs, TIMPs, and pMAP4. Methods: This in vitro experimental study was conducted on the 3T3 fibroblast cell line subjected to hypoxic conditions (CoCl2 treatment) and compared with 3T3 cells experiencing hypoxia/ischemic and colchicine treatment. MMP-1, TIMP-1, and pMAP4 expression were measured using flow cytometry. Data analysis was performed using One-Way ANOVA with a 95% confidence level. Results: Treatment with colchicine in the 3T3 fibroblast cell culture regulated the extracellular matrix by increasing TIMP-1 expression and reducing MMP-1 and pMAP4 expression (p<0.0001) following ischemic conditions induced by CoCl2. Conclusions: Colchicine effectively mitigates ECM degradation by enhancing TIMP-1 expression and inhibiting MMP-1 activity and pMAP4 expression post-ischemic conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-45233ab9909d47bfb6de0c9bc138da922024-03-12T06:43:03ZengGarVal Editorial Ltda.Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy Research0719-42502024-05-0112358659310.56499/jppres23.1937_12.3.586Colchicine modulates TIMP1, MMP1, and pMAP4 expression to enhance extracellular matrix degradation in 3T3 fibroblast-mediated myocardial infarctionSaskia Dyah Handari0Mohammad Saifur Rahman1Djanggan Sargowo2Aulanni’am Aulanni’am3Bayu Lestari4Delvac Oceandy5Doctoral Program of Medical Science, Brawijaya University, Malang, East Java, Indonesia. Medical Faculty, Ciputra University Surabaya, Indonesia. Department of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, Indonesia.Department of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, Indonesia.Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, Indonesia.Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Manchester, United Kingdom.Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Manchester, United Kingdom.Context: Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of mortality worldwide. Following acute myocardial infarction (AMI), cardiac cells release many cytokines and proteolytic enzymes that regulate the extracellular matrix (ECM), including matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases (TIMPs), and phosphorylated microtubule-associated protein 4 (Phospho/pMAP4). Aims: To analyze the role of colchicine in ECM regulation post-ischemic in cell line culture towards MMPs, TIMPs, and pMAP4. Methods: This in vitro experimental study was conducted on the 3T3 fibroblast cell line subjected to hypoxic conditions (CoCl2 treatment) and compared with 3T3 cells experiencing hypoxia/ischemic and colchicine treatment. MMP-1, TIMP-1, and pMAP4 expression were measured using flow cytometry. Data analysis was performed using One-Way ANOVA with a 95% confidence level. Results: Treatment with colchicine in the 3T3 fibroblast cell culture regulated the extracellular matrix by increasing TIMP-1 expression and reducing MMP-1 and pMAP4 expression (p<0.0001) following ischemic conditions induced by CoCl2. Conclusions: Colchicine effectively mitigates ECM degradation by enhancing TIMP-1 expression and inhibiting MMP-1 activity and pMAP4 expression post-ischemic conditions.https://jppres.com/jppres/pdf/vol12/jppres23.1937_12.3.586.pdfcell linecolchicineextracellular matrixischemia
spellingShingle Saskia Dyah Handari
Mohammad Saifur Rahman
Djanggan Sargowo
Aulanni’am Aulanni’am
Bayu Lestari
Delvac Oceandy
Colchicine modulates TIMP1, MMP1, and pMAP4 expression to enhance extracellular matrix degradation in 3T3 fibroblast-mediated myocardial infarction
Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy Research
cell line
colchicine
extracellular matrix
ischemia
title Colchicine modulates TIMP1, MMP1, and pMAP4 expression to enhance extracellular matrix degradation in 3T3 fibroblast-mediated myocardial infarction
title_full Colchicine modulates TIMP1, MMP1, and pMAP4 expression to enhance extracellular matrix degradation in 3T3 fibroblast-mediated myocardial infarction
title_fullStr Colchicine modulates TIMP1, MMP1, and pMAP4 expression to enhance extracellular matrix degradation in 3T3 fibroblast-mediated myocardial infarction
title_full_unstemmed Colchicine modulates TIMP1, MMP1, and pMAP4 expression to enhance extracellular matrix degradation in 3T3 fibroblast-mediated myocardial infarction
title_short Colchicine modulates TIMP1, MMP1, and pMAP4 expression to enhance extracellular matrix degradation in 3T3 fibroblast-mediated myocardial infarction
title_sort colchicine modulates timp1 mmp1 and pmap4 expression to enhance extracellular matrix degradation in 3t3 fibroblast mediated myocardial infarction
topic cell line
colchicine
extracellular matrix
ischemia
url https://jppres.com/jppres/pdf/vol12/jppres23.1937_12.3.586.pdf
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