The effect of Melissa officinalis syrup on patients with mild to moderate psoriasis: a randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial

Abstract Objective Psoriasis is an immune-mediated inflammatory skin disease. It can involve any body skin area, particularly the scalp, lower back, elbows, and knees. There are several topical and systemic therapies for the treatment. Nowadays, herbal medicines are popular treatments for dermatolog...

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Main Authors: Alireza Yargholi, Leila Shirbeigi, Roja Rahimi, Parvin Mansouri, Mohammad Hossein Ayati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-06-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05667-9
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author Alireza Yargholi
Leila Shirbeigi
Roja Rahimi
Parvin Mansouri
Mohammad Hossein Ayati
author_facet Alireza Yargholi
Leila Shirbeigi
Roja Rahimi
Parvin Mansouri
Mohammad Hossein Ayati
author_sort Alireza Yargholi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective Psoriasis is an immune-mediated inflammatory skin disease. It can involve any body skin area, particularly the scalp, lower back, elbows, and knees. There are several topical and systemic therapies for the treatment. Nowadays, herbal medicines are popular treatments for dermatologic conditions. This two-arm parallel, randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial was conducted to examine the hypothesis of the efficacy of Melissa officinalis syrup on patients with mild-to-moderate Plaque psoriasis. Result Among 100 patients, 95 participants completed the trial and five of them withdrew. The mean pruritus intensity and PASI scores decreased significantly in the intervention group compared to the placebo group (P < 0.001). The DLQI score in the intervention group increased post-treatment compared to pre-treatment (P = 0.029); however, there was no significant difference between the intervention and control group at the end of the study (0.065). Trial registration: The trial was registered in the Iranian registry of clinical trials on November 9th, 2019 ( https://www.irct.ir/trial/43434 ; registration number: IRCT20191104045326N1).
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spelling doaj.art-4526824a16af44718b8c52e4dc0d22f62022-12-21T22:45:17ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002021-06-011411610.1186/s13104-021-05667-9The effect of Melissa officinalis syrup on patients with mild to moderate psoriasis: a randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trialAlireza Yargholi0Leila Shirbeigi1Roja Rahimi2Parvin Mansouri3Mohammad Hossein Ayati4Department of Persian Medicine, School of Persian Medicine, Tehran University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Persian Medicine, School of Persian Medicine, Tehran University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Traditional Pharmacy, School of Persian Medicine, Tehran University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Persian Medicine, School of Persian Medicine, Tehran University of Medical SciencesAbstract Objective Psoriasis is an immune-mediated inflammatory skin disease. It can involve any body skin area, particularly the scalp, lower back, elbows, and knees. There are several topical and systemic therapies for the treatment. Nowadays, herbal medicines are popular treatments for dermatologic conditions. This two-arm parallel, randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial was conducted to examine the hypothesis of the efficacy of Melissa officinalis syrup on patients with mild-to-moderate Plaque psoriasis. Result Among 100 patients, 95 participants completed the trial and five of them withdrew. The mean pruritus intensity and PASI scores decreased significantly in the intervention group compared to the placebo group (P < 0.001). The DLQI score in the intervention group increased post-treatment compared to pre-treatment (P = 0.029); however, there was no significant difference between the intervention and control group at the end of the study (0.065). Trial registration: The trial was registered in the Iranian registry of clinical trials on November 9th, 2019 ( https://www.irct.ir/trial/43434 ; registration number: IRCT20191104045326N1).https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05667-9PsoriasisQuality of lifePruritusMelissa officinalis syrup
spellingShingle Alireza Yargholi
Leila Shirbeigi
Roja Rahimi
Parvin Mansouri
Mohammad Hossein Ayati
The effect of Melissa officinalis syrup on patients with mild to moderate psoriasis: a randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial
BMC Research Notes
Psoriasis
Quality of life
Pruritus
Melissa officinalis syrup
title The effect of Melissa officinalis syrup on patients with mild to moderate psoriasis: a randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial
title_full The effect of Melissa officinalis syrup on patients with mild to moderate psoriasis: a randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial
title_fullStr The effect of Melissa officinalis syrup on patients with mild to moderate psoriasis: a randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial
title_full_unstemmed The effect of Melissa officinalis syrup on patients with mild to moderate psoriasis: a randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial
title_short The effect of Melissa officinalis syrup on patients with mild to moderate psoriasis: a randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial
title_sort effect of melissa officinalis syrup on patients with mild to moderate psoriasis a randomized double blind placebo controlled clinical trial
topic Psoriasis
Quality of life
Pruritus
Melissa officinalis syrup
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05667-9
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