Increasing trend in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in Korea from 2004 to 2015

Abstract Background To determine the 12-year incidence of and trends in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) requiring surgery in Korea. Methods This was a nationwide, population-based, retrospective study. We identified 53,179 patients with incident RRD requiring surgery using the Korean Nationa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jun Young Park, Seoung Jun Byun, Se Joon Woo, Kyu Hyung Park, Sang Jun Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-11-01
Series:BMC Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12886-021-02157-1
_version_ 1818839864203804672
author Jun Young Park
Seoung Jun Byun
Se Joon Woo
Kyu Hyung Park
Sang Jun Park
author_facet Jun Young Park
Seoung Jun Byun
Se Joon Woo
Kyu Hyung Park
Sang Jun Park
author_sort Jun Young Park
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background To determine the 12-year incidence of and trends in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) requiring surgery in Korea. Methods This was a nationwide, population-based, retrospective study. We identified 53,179 patients with incident RRD requiring surgery using the Korean National Health Claims Database from 2004 to 2015. We estimated the crude incidence rates and age- and sex-standardized incidence rates per 100,000 person-years in each year during the study period. A joinpoint regression analysis was performed to determine the trend. Results The average annual incidence rate was 9.78 (95% CI: 9.70–9.86). Male patients showed an incidence rate (10.68 [95% CI: 10.57–10.80]) 1.20 times that of female patients (8.87 [95% CI: 8.76–8.98]). The incidence showed a bimodal distribution; the highest peak was in the 60–64 year age group (23.77 [95% CI: 23.18–24.35]) and the second peak was in the 20–24 year age group (7.68 [95% CI: 7.41–7.95]). An increasing trend of RRD incidence was observed in the total population throughout the study period using joinpoint analysis (annual percentage change [APC], 2.05; 95% CI: 0.7–3.4). The increasing trend was more prominent among individuals aged under 50 years (APC, 3.44; 95% CI: 2.3–4.6), while among those aged 50 years or above, the increasing incidence was observed only in male patients. Conclusions In Korea, the incidence of RRD has increased recently. People in the < 50 year age group accounted for the major part of this significant increase, which is related to the increasing incidence of myopia in the young generation in Asia.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T04:01:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-45291d47061941bdb1c6bd80aca89153
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2415
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T04:01:04Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Ophthalmology
spelling doaj.art-45291d47061941bdb1c6bd80aca891532022-12-21T20:36:40ZengBMCBMC Ophthalmology1471-24152021-11-0121111110.1186/s12886-021-02157-1Increasing trend in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in Korea from 2004 to 2015Jun Young Park0Seoung Jun Byun1Se Joon Woo2Kyu Hyung Park3Sang Jun Park4Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang HospitalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang HospitalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang HospitalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang HospitalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang HospitalAbstract Background To determine the 12-year incidence of and trends in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) requiring surgery in Korea. Methods This was a nationwide, population-based, retrospective study. We identified 53,179 patients with incident RRD requiring surgery using the Korean National Health Claims Database from 2004 to 2015. We estimated the crude incidence rates and age- and sex-standardized incidence rates per 100,000 person-years in each year during the study period. A joinpoint regression analysis was performed to determine the trend. Results The average annual incidence rate was 9.78 (95% CI: 9.70–9.86). Male patients showed an incidence rate (10.68 [95% CI: 10.57–10.80]) 1.20 times that of female patients (8.87 [95% CI: 8.76–8.98]). The incidence showed a bimodal distribution; the highest peak was in the 60–64 year age group (23.77 [95% CI: 23.18–24.35]) and the second peak was in the 20–24 year age group (7.68 [95% CI: 7.41–7.95]). An increasing trend of RRD incidence was observed in the total population throughout the study period using joinpoint analysis (annual percentage change [APC], 2.05; 95% CI: 0.7–3.4). The increasing trend was more prominent among individuals aged under 50 years (APC, 3.44; 95% CI: 2.3–4.6), while among those aged 50 years or above, the increasing incidence was observed only in male patients. Conclusions In Korea, the incidence of RRD has increased recently. People in the < 50 year age group accounted for the major part of this significant increase, which is related to the increasing incidence of myopia in the young generation in Asia.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12886-021-02157-1IncidenceRhegmatogenous retinal detachmentTrend
spellingShingle Jun Young Park
Seoung Jun Byun
Se Joon Woo
Kyu Hyung Park
Sang Jun Park
Increasing trend in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in Korea from 2004 to 2015
BMC Ophthalmology
Incidence
Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
Trend
title Increasing trend in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in Korea from 2004 to 2015
title_full Increasing trend in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in Korea from 2004 to 2015
title_fullStr Increasing trend in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in Korea from 2004 to 2015
title_full_unstemmed Increasing trend in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in Korea from 2004 to 2015
title_short Increasing trend in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in Korea from 2004 to 2015
title_sort increasing trend in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in korea from 2004 to 2015
topic Incidence
Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
Trend
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12886-021-02157-1
work_keys_str_mv AT junyoungpark increasingtrendinrhegmatogenousretinaldetachmentinkoreafrom2004to2015
AT seoungjunbyun increasingtrendinrhegmatogenousretinaldetachmentinkoreafrom2004to2015
AT sejoonwoo increasingtrendinrhegmatogenousretinaldetachmentinkoreafrom2004to2015
AT kyuhyungpark increasingtrendinrhegmatogenousretinaldetachmentinkoreafrom2004to2015
AT sangjunpark increasingtrendinrhegmatogenousretinaldetachmentinkoreafrom2004to2015