Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR)- and Localized SPR (LSPR)-Based Virus Sensing Systems: Optical Vibration of Nano- and Micro-Metallic Materials for the Development of Next-Generation Virus Detection Technology

The global damage that a widespread viral infection can cause is evident from the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. The importance of virus detection to prevent the spread of viruses has been reaffirmed by the pandemic and the associated social and economic damage. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) in micros...

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Main Author: Kenshin Takemura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Biosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/11/8/250
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author Kenshin Takemura
author_facet Kenshin Takemura
author_sort Kenshin Takemura
collection DOAJ
description The global damage that a widespread viral infection can cause is evident from the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. The importance of virus detection to prevent the spread of viruses has been reaffirmed by the pandemic and the associated social and economic damage. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) in microscale and localized SPR (LSPR) in nanoscale virus sensing systems are thought to be useful as next-generation detection methods. Many studies have been conducted on ultra-sensitive technologies, especially those based on signal amplification. In some cases, it has been reported that even a low viral load can be measured, indicating that the virus can be detected in patients even in the early stages of the viral infection. These findings corroborate that SPR and LSPR are effective in minimizing false-positives and false-negatives that are prevalent in the existing virus detection techniques. In this review, the methods and signal responses of SPR and LSPR-based virus detection technologies are summarized. Furthermore, this review surveys some of the recent developments reported and discusses the limitations of SPR and LSPR-based virus detection as the next-generation detection technologies.
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spelling doaj.art-45293dcb209449a7b8832f44c86b83d52023-11-22T06:57:22ZengMDPI AGBiosensors2079-63742021-07-0111825010.3390/bios11080250Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR)- and Localized SPR (LSPR)-Based Virus Sensing Systems: Optical Vibration of Nano- and Micro-Metallic Materials for the Development of Next-Generation Virus Detection TechnologyKenshin Takemura0Sensing System Research Center, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 07-1 Shuku-Machi, Tosu 841-0052, JapanThe global damage that a widespread viral infection can cause is evident from the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. The importance of virus detection to prevent the spread of viruses has been reaffirmed by the pandemic and the associated social and economic damage. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) in microscale and localized SPR (LSPR) in nanoscale virus sensing systems are thought to be useful as next-generation detection methods. Many studies have been conducted on ultra-sensitive technologies, especially those based on signal amplification. In some cases, it has been reported that even a low viral load can be measured, indicating that the virus can be detected in patients even in the early stages of the viral infection. These findings corroborate that SPR and LSPR are effective in minimizing false-positives and false-negatives that are prevalent in the existing virus detection techniques. In this review, the methods and signal responses of SPR and LSPR-based virus detection technologies are summarized. Furthermore, this review surveys some of the recent developments reported and discusses the limitations of SPR and LSPR-based virus detection as the next-generation detection technologies.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/11/8/250surface plasmon resonancelocalized SPRbiosensingvirus sensingmicro-scalenanoscale
spellingShingle Kenshin Takemura
Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR)- and Localized SPR (LSPR)-Based Virus Sensing Systems: Optical Vibration of Nano- and Micro-Metallic Materials for the Development of Next-Generation Virus Detection Technology
Biosensors
surface plasmon resonance
localized SPR
biosensing
virus sensing
micro-scale
nanoscale
title Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR)- and Localized SPR (LSPR)-Based Virus Sensing Systems: Optical Vibration of Nano- and Micro-Metallic Materials for the Development of Next-Generation Virus Detection Technology
title_full Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR)- and Localized SPR (LSPR)-Based Virus Sensing Systems: Optical Vibration of Nano- and Micro-Metallic Materials for the Development of Next-Generation Virus Detection Technology
title_fullStr Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR)- and Localized SPR (LSPR)-Based Virus Sensing Systems: Optical Vibration of Nano- and Micro-Metallic Materials for the Development of Next-Generation Virus Detection Technology
title_full_unstemmed Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR)- and Localized SPR (LSPR)-Based Virus Sensing Systems: Optical Vibration of Nano- and Micro-Metallic Materials for the Development of Next-Generation Virus Detection Technology
title_short Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR)- and Localized SPR (LSPR)-Based Virus Sensing Systems: Optical Vibration of Nano- and Micro-Metallic Materials for the Development of Next-Generation Virus Detection Technology
title_sort surface plasmon resonance spr and localized spr lspr based virus sensing systems optical vibration of nano and micro metallic materials for the development of next generation virus detection technology
topic surface plasmon resonance
localized SPR
biosensing
virus sensing
micro-scale
nanoscale
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/11/8/250
work_keys_str_mv AT kenshintakemura surfaceplasmonresonancesprandlocalizedsprlsprbasedvirussensingsystemsopticalvibrationofnanoandmicrometallicmaterialsforthedevelopmentofnextgenerationvirusdetectiontechnology