Hepatic-ductoplasty in pediatric choledochal cyst with hepatic duct stenosis: State of the art, treatment and systematic review

Background: The choledochal cyst associated with hepatic duct stenosis developed post-operative hepatolithiasis and complications. Objectives: To define state-of-the-art from the classification, treatment, and outcomes in systematic review and meta-analysis. Methodology: Three questions according to...

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Main Authors: Jarruphong Noitumyae, Jarumon Amnuaypol, Chanokkamol Kiataramkul, Suranetr Chivapraphanant
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Pediatric Surgery Open
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949711623000072
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author Jarruphong Noitumyae
Jarumon Amnuaypol
Chanokkamol Kiataramkul
Suranetr Chivapraphanant
author_facet Jarruphong Noitumyae
Jarumon Amnuaypol
Chanokkamol Kiataramkul
Suranetr Chivapraphanant
author_sort Jarruphong Noitumyae
collection DOAJ
description Background: The choledochal cyst associated with hepatic duct stenosis developed post-operative hepatolithiasis and complications. Objectives: To define state-of-the-art from the classification, treatment, and outcomes in systematic review and meta-analysis. Methodology: Three questions according to the finding, classification, preferred treatments, and outcomes were generated on published studies on PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane library database, Web of Science, and Google Scholar from January 1975 - April 2022. Result: Twenty published studies were included, and 517 patients(575 sites). The meta-analysis revealed the locations were the confluence of the left and right hepatic ducts 54.65%(141 sites), the left or/and the right hepatic duct 34.45%(89 sites), and the segmental intrahepatic duct 5.04%(13 sites). These characteristics included a membranous/septum appearance(47.2%) and a circumferential/relative stenosis(52.7%). The preferred treatments were the wide hilar Roux-en Y hepaticojejunostomy(67.00%), the excision of membranes/septum(33.00%), and the mixed hepatic-ductoplasty(33.82%)(open technique 51.38%, and laparoscopic technique 48.62%). The outcomes revealed hepatolithiasis 8/408(1.96%) in hepatic-ductoplasty compared to the normal anastomoses 26/109(23.85%), no statistical differences of meta analysis in anastomosis stricture(standard anastomosis 6.42%, open hepatic-ductoplasty 6.70% and 1.31% in laparoscopy). There was a higher bile leakage incidence in laparoscopy(10.04%) compared to open technique(0.056%). Conclusion: The hepatic-ductoplasty during the definite operation is effective. The characteristics and location can indicate the appropriate procedures. So, the hepatic-ductoplasty prevents hepatolithiasis or hepatic dilatation but increased anastomosis stricture. For laparoscopy, It's may decreased anastomotic stricture without persistent dilatation but increased minor bile leakage. Level of clinical evidence: level III-IV
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spelling doaj.art-452d826d2a62474f88e007dfb82b986d2023-07-04T05:12:29ZengElsevierJournal of Pediatric Surgery Open2949-71162023-04-011100009Hepatic-ductoplasty in pediatric choledochal cyst with hepatic duct stenosis: State of the art, treatment and systematic reviewJarruphong Noitumyae0Jarumon Amnuaypol1Chanokkamol Kiataramkul2Suranetr Chivapraphanant3Corresponding author.; Department of Surgery, Queen Sirikit National Institute of Child Health, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Surgery, Queen Sirikit National Institute of Child Health, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Surgery, Queen Sirikit National Institute of Child Health, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Surgery, Queen Sirikit National Institute of Child Health, Bangkok, ThailandBackground: The choledochal cyst associated with hepatic duct stenosis developed post-operative hepatolithiasis and complications. Objectives: To define state-of-the-art from the classification, treatment, and outcomes in systematic review and meta-analysis. Methodology: Three questions according to the finding, classification, preferred treatments, and outcomes were generated on published studies on PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane library database, Web of Science, and Google Scholar from January 1975 - April 2022. Result: Twenty published studies were included, and 517 patients(575 sites). The meta-analysis revealed the locations were the confluence of the left and right hepatic ducts 54.65%(141 sites), the left or/and the right hepatic duct 34.45%(89 sites), and the segmental intrahepatic duct 5.04%(13 sites). These characteristics included a membranous/septum appearance(47.2%) and a circumferential/relative stenosis(52.7%). The preferred treatments were the wide hilar Roux-en Y hepaticojejunostomy(67.00%), the excision of membranes/septum(33.00%), and the mixed hepatic-ductoplasty(33.82%)(open technique 51.38%, and laparoscopic technique 48.62%). The outcomes revealed hepatolithiasis 8/408(1.96%) in hepatic-ductoplasty compared to the normal anastomoses 26/109(23.85%), no statistical differences of meta analysis in anastomosis stricture(standard anastomosis 6.42%, open hepatic-ductoplasty 6.70% and 1.31% in laparoscopy). There was a higher bile leakage incidence in laparoscopy(10.04%) compared to open technique(0.056%). Conclusion: The hepatic-ductoplasty during the definite operation is effective. The characteristics and location can indicate the appropriate procedures. So, the hepatic-ductoplasty prevents hepatolithiasis or hepatic dilatation but increased anastomosis stricture. For laparoscopy, It's may decreased anastomotic stricture without persistent dilatation but increased minor bile leakage. Level of clinical evidence: level III-IVhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949711623000072Choledochal cystHepatic duct stenosisHepatic-ductoplasty
spellingShingle Jarruphong Noitumyae
Jarumon Amnuaypol
Chanokkamol Kiataramkul
Suranetr Chivapraphanant
Hepatic-ductoplasty in pediatric choledochal cyst with hepatic duct stenosis: State of the art, treatment and systematic review
Journal of Pediatric Surgery Open
Choledochal cyst
Hepatic duct stenosis
Hepatic-ductoplasty
title Hepatic-ductoplasty in pediatric choledochal cyst with hepatic duct stenosis: State of the art, treatment and systematic review
title_full Hepatic-ductoplasty in pediatric choledochal cyst with hepatic duct stenosis: State of the art, treatment and systematic review
title_fullStr Hepatic-ductoplasty in pediatric choledochal cyst with hepatic duct stenosis: State of the art, treatment and systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Hepatic-ductoplasty in pediatric choledochal cyst with hepatic duct stenosis: State of the art, treatment and systematic review
title_short Hepatic-ductoplasty in pediatric choledochal cyst with hepatic duct stenosis: State of the art, treatment and systematic review
title_sort hepatic ductoplasty in pediatric choledochal cyst with hepatic duct stenosis state of the art treatment and systematic review
topic Choledochal cyst
Hepatic duct stenosis
Hepatic-ductoplasty
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949711623000072
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AT chanokkamolkiataramkul hepaticductoplastyinpediatriccholedochalcystwithhepaticductstenosisstateofthearttreatmentandsystematicreview
AT suranetrchivapraphanant hepaticductoplastyinpediatriccholedochalcystwithhepaticductstenosisstateofthearttreatmentandsystematicreview