Office-Based Open Trigger Finger Release Has a Low Complication Rate

Purpose: Open trigger finger release is generally performed in the operating room in an outpatient setting. Its complication rate widely varies between 1% and 43%. Our goal was to determine whether performing this surgery in the clinic is a safe and viable alternative to performing this surgery in t...

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Main Authors: Mitra Kardestuncer, Tarik Kardestuncer, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-05-01
Series:Journal of Hand Surgery Global Online
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589514122000093
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author Mitra Kardestuncer
Tarik Kardestuncer, MD
author_facet Mitra Kardestuncer
Tarik Kardestuncer, MD
author_sort Mitra Kardestuncer
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Open trigger finger release is generally performed in the operating room in an outpatient setting. Its complication rate widely varies between 1% and 43%. Our goal was to determine whether performing this surgery in the clinic is a safe and viable alternative to performing this surgery in the operating room. Methods: All open trigger finger releases performed at our clinic between 2015 and 2019 were retrospectively reviewed. Each surgery was performed by the same fellowship-trained hand surgeon using a standard open technique with an Esmarch tourniquet and without the use of epinephrine. Five hundred twenty seven finger releases were performed in 514 patients. Complications were defined as signs or symptoms requiring further treatment. Results: There were 33 documented complications in the 527 fingers (6.3%). The most common complications were minor wound complications, including 17 (3.2%) with localized cellulitis, 2 (0.4%) with a superficial infection, 4 (0.8%) with stitch abscesses, and 5 (0.9%) with wound dehiscence. All minor complications resolved quickly with oral antibiotics and supportive care. Five patients (0.9%) required further operative management. Of these 5, 2 (0.4%) had a deep infection, 1 had chronic dehiscence, and 2 (0.4%) required flexor tenosynovectomy for persistent pain and stiffness. Conclusions: Patients who undergo open trigger finger release surgery in the clinic have complication rates similar to reported complication rates of surgery performed in the operating room. Clinical relevance: Performing open trigger finger surgery in the office is safe. We continue to perform this surgery during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, when access to operating rooms and personal protective equipment is limited.
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spelling doaj.art-452e7b572403411aa2bfd1c92670f2642022-12-22T02:29:59ZengElsevierJournal of Hand Surgery Global Online2589-51412022-05-0143153155Office-Based Open Trigger Finger Release Has a Low Complication RateMitra Kardestuncer0Tarik Kardestuncer, MD1University of Chicago, Chicago, ILOrthopedic Partners, North Franklin, CT; Corresponding author: Tarik Kardestuncer, MD, Orthopedic Partners, LLC, 82 News Park Ave, North Franklin, CT 06254.Purpose: Open trigger finger release is generally performed in the operating room in an outpatient setting. Its complication rate widely varies between 1% and 43%. Our goal was to determine whether performing this surgery in the clinic is a safe and viable alternative to performing this surgery in the operating room. Methods: All open trigger finger releases performed at our clinic between 2015 and 2019 were retrospectively reviewed. Each surgery was performed by the same fellowship-trained hand surgeon using a standard open technique with an Esmarch tourniquet and without the use of epinephrine. Five hundred twenty seven finger releases were performed in 514 patients. Complications were defined as signs or symptoms requiring further treatment. Results: There were 33 documented complications in the 527 fingers (6.3%). The most common complications were minor wound complications, including 17 (3.2%) with localized cellulitis, 2 (0.4%) with a superficial infection, 4 (0.8%) with stitch abscesses, and 5 (0.9%) with wound dehiscence. All minor complications resolved quickly with oral antibiotics and supportive care. Five patients (0.9%) required further operative management. Of these 5, 2 (0.4%) had a deep infection, 1 had chronic dehiscence, and 2 (0.4%) required flexor tenosynovectomy for persistent pain and stiffness. Conclusions: Patients who undergo open trigger finger release surgery in the clinic have complication rates similar to reported complication rates of surgery performed in the operating room. Clinical relevance: Performing open trigger finger surgery in the office is safe. We continue to perform this surgery during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, when access to operating rooms and personal protective equipment is limited.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589514122000093ComplicationsOffice surgeryOpen releaseTrigger finger
spellingShingle Mitra Kardestuncer
Tarik Kardestuncer, MD
Office-Based Open Trigger Finger Release Has a Low Complication Rate
Journal of Hand Surgery Global Online
Complications
Office surgery
Open release
Trigger finger
title Office-Based Open Trigger Finger Release Has a Low Complication Rate
title_full Office-Based Open Trigger Finger Release Has a Low Complication Rate
title_fullStr Office-Based Open Trigger Finger Release Has a Low Complication Rate
title_full_unstemmed Office-Based Open Trigger Finger Release Has a Low Complication Rate
title_short Office-Based Open Trigger Finger Release Has a Low Complication Rate
title_sort office based open trigger finger release has a low complication rate
topic Complications
Office surgery
Open release
Trigger finger
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589514122000093
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