Equilibrium of Solow growth model with alternative trajectories of the number of workers

The aim of the study is to examine the long-run equilibrium of Solow growth model with a modified assumption for a rate of employment growth. In the first case, it is assumed that the number of workers changes in the trajectory defined by the logistic function. In the second case, it is assumed that...

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Main Authors: Katarzyna Filipowicz, Maciej Grodzicki, Tomasz Tokarski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lodz University Press 2016-12-01
Series:Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/foe/article/view/812
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author Katarzyna Filipowicz
Maciej Grodzicki
Tomasz Tokarski
author_facet Katarzyna Filipowicz
Maciej Grodzicki
Tomasz Tokarski
author_sort Katarzyna Filipowicz
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study is to examine the long-run equilibrium of Solow growth model with a modified assumption for a rate of employment growth. In the first case, it is assumed that the number of workers changes in the trajectory defined by the logistic function. In the second case, it is assumed that the rate of growth of employment is a decreasing function of labor productivity (so called post-Malthusian growth path). The capital labor ratio and labor productivity with logistic growth path of the number of workers are defined by certain functions composed of hypergeometric function of Gauss. When we consider post-Malthusian growth path of employment, solution of the Solow equation depends on the value of the parameter α (production elasticity with respect to capital) – it may have no, one or two non-trivial steady-states. In performed numerical simulations, we calibrated elasticity of production with respect to capital at a level equal to 0.68216. In all variants of simulated investment rates, the standard, logistic and post-Malthusian trajectory of employment, labor productivity grows to a certain asymptote. Asymptotes of labor productivity for the logistic and post-Malthusian trajectory are located at a similar (slightly higher for logistic trajectory) level. Both are located far higher than the asymptotę of labor productivity function in the original Solow growth model.
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spelling doaj.art-45322a9e4af74ee88161abdc9b4cf15c2022-12-22T03:52:33ZengLodz University PressActa Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica0208-60182353-76632016-12-01632610.18778/0208-6018.326.12515Equilibrium of Solow growth model with alternative trajectories of the number of workersKatarzyna Filipowicz0Maciej GrodzickiTomasz TokarskiUniwersytet Jagielloński, Katedra Ekonomii MatematycznejThe aim of the study is to examine the long-run equilibrium of Solow growth model with a modified assumption for a rate of employment growth. In the first case, it is assumed that the number of workers changes in the trajectory defined by the logistic function. In the second case, it is assumed that the rate of growth of employment is a decreasing function of labor productivity (so called post-Malthusian growth path). The capital labor ratio and labor productivity with logistic growth path of the number of workers are defined by certain functions composed of hypergeometric function of Gauss. When we consider post-Malthusian growth path of employment, solution of the Solow equation depends on the value of the parameter α (production elasticity with respect to capital) – it may have no, one or two non-trivial steady-states. In performed numerical simulations, we calibrated elasticity of production with respect to capital at a level equal to 0.68216. In all variants of simulated investment rates, the standard, logistic and post-Malthusian trajectory of employment, labor productivity grows to a certain asymptote. Asymptotes of labor productivity for the logistic and post-Malthusian trajectory are located at a similar (slightly higher for logistic trajectory) level. Both are located far higher than the asymptotę of labor productivity function in the original Solow growth model.https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/foe/article/view/812stopa wzrostu liczby pracującychrównowaga modelu Solowa
spellingShingle Katarzyna Filipowicz
Maciej Grodzicki
Tomasz Tokarski
Equilibrium of Solow growth model with alternative trajectories of the number of workers
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
stopa wzrostu liczby pracujących
równowaga modelu Solowa
title Equilibrium of Solow growth model with alternative trajectories of the number of workers
title_full Equilibrium of Solow growth model with alternative trajectories of the number of workers
title_fullStr Equilibrium of Solow growth model with alternative trajectories of the number of workers
title_full_unstemmed Equilibrium of Solow growth model with alternative trajectories of the number of workers
title_short Equilibrium of Solow growth model with alternative trajectories of the number of workers
title_sort equilibrium of solow growth model with alternative trajectories of the number of workers
topic stopa wzrostu liczby pracujących
równowaga modelu Solowa
url https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/foe/article/view/812
work_keys_str_mv AT katarzynafilipowicz equilibriumofsolowgrowthmodelwithalternativetrajectoriesofthenumberofworkers
AT maciejgrodzicki equilibriumofsolowgrowthmodelwithalternativetrajectoriesofthenumberofworkers
AT tomasztokarski equilibriumofsolowgrowthmodelwithalternativetrajectoriesofthenumberofworkers