The immunomodulation role of Th17 and Treg in renal transplantation

Kidney transplantation (KT) is an ultimate treatment of end-stage chronic kidney disease, which can meet a lot of complications induced by immune system. With under-controlled immunosuppression, the patient will obtain a good prognosis. Otherwise, allograft disfunction will cause severe organ failur...

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Main Authors: Dan-Lei Huang, Yi-Ran He, Yu-Jing Liu, Hong-Yu He, Zhun-Yong Gu, Yi-Mei Liu, Wen-Jun Liu, Zhe Luo, Min-Jie Ju
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1113560/full
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author Dan-Lei Huang
Yi-Ran He
Yu-Jing Liu
Hong-Yu He
Zhun-Yong Gu
Yi-Mei Liu
Wen-Jun Liu
Zhe Luo
Min-Jie Ju
author_facet Dan-Lei Huang
Yi-Ran He
Yu-Jing Liu
Hong-Yu He
Zhun-Yong Gu
Yi-Mei Liu
Wen-Jun Liu
Zhe Luo
Min-Jie Ju
author_sort Dan-Lei Huang
collection DOAJ
description Kidney transplantation (KT) is an ultimate treatment of end-stage chronic kidney disease, which can meet a lot of complications induced by immune system. With under-controlled immunosuppression, the patient will obtain a good prognosis. Otherwise, allograft disfunction will cause severe organ failure and even immune collapse. Acute or chronic allograft dysfunction after KT is related to Th17, Treg, and Th17/Treg to a certain extent. Elevated Th17 levels may lead to acute rejection or chronic allograft dysfunction. Treg mainly plays a protective role on allografts by regulating immune response. The imbalance of the two may further aggravate the balance of immune response and damage the allograft. Controlling Th17 level, improving Treg function and level, and adjusting Th17/Treg ratio may have positive effects on longer allograft survival and better prognosis of receptors.
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spelling doaj.art-453539e6baae468eb229de2cef1c96632023-02-01T04:46:37ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242023-02-011410.3389/fimmu.2023.11135601113560The immunomodulation role of Th17 and Treg in renal transplantationDan-Lei Huang0Yi-Ran He1Yu-Jing Liu2Hong-Yu He3Zhun-Yong Gu4Yi-Mei Liu5Wen-Jun Liu6Zhe Luo7Min-Jie Ju8Department of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Urinary Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaKidney transplantation (KT) is an ultimate treatment of end-stage chronic kidney disease, which can meet a lot of complications induced by immune system. With under-controlled immunosuppression, the patient will obtain a good prognosis. Otherwise, allograft disfunction will cause severe organ failure and even immune collapse. Acute or chronic allograft dysfunction after KT is related to Th17, Treg, and Th17/Treg to a certain extent. Elevated Th17 levels may lead to acute rejection or chronic allograft dysfunction. Treg mainly plays a protective role on allografts by regulating immune response. The imbalance of the two may further aggravate the balance of immune response and damage the allograft. Controlling Th17 level, improving Treg function and level, and adjusting Th17/Treg ratio may have positive effects on longer allograft survival and better prognosis of receptors.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1113560/fullrenal transplantationT cellTh17TregTh17/Treg
spellingShingle Dan-Lei Huang
Yi-Ran He
Yu-Jing Liu
Hong-Yu He
Zhun-Yong Gu
Yi-Mei Liu
Wen-Jun Liu
Zhe Luo
Min-Jie Ju
The immunomodulation role of Th17 and Treg in renal transplantation
Frontiers in Immunology
renal transplantation
T cell
Th17
Treg
Th17/Treg
title The immunomodulation role of Th17 and Treg in renal transplantation
title_full The immunomodulation role of Th17 and Treg in renal transplantation
title_fullStr The immunomodulation role of Th17 and Treg in renal transplantation
title_full_unstemmed The immunomodulation role of Th17 and Treg in renal transplantation
title_short The immunomodulation role of Th17 and Treg in renal transplantation
title_sort immunomodulation role of th17 and treg in renal transplantation
topic renal transplantation
T cell
Th17
Treg
Th17/Treg
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1113560/full
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