Magnetic, Acceleration Fields and Gyroscope Quaternion (MAGYQ)-Based Attitude Estimation with Smartphone Sensors for Indoor Pedestrian Navigation

The dependence of proposed pedestrian navigation solutions on a dedicated infrastructure is a limiting factor to the deployment of location based services. Consequently self-contained Pedestrian Dead-Reckoning (PDR) approaches are gaining interest for autonomous navigation. Even if the quality of lo...

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Main Authors: Valérie Renaudin, Christophe Combettes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/12/22864
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author Valérie Renaudin
Christophe Combettes
author_facet Valérie Renaudin
Christophe Combettes
author_sort Valérie Renaudin
collection DOAJ
description The dependence of proposed pedestrian navigation solutions on a dedicated infrastructure is a limiting factor to the deployment of location based services. Consequently self-contained Pedestrian Dead-Reckoning (PDR) approaches are gaining interest for autonomous navigation. Even if the quality of low cost inertial sensors and magnetometers has strongly improved, processing noisy sensor signals combined with high hand dynamics remains a challenge. Estimating accurate attitude angles for achieving long term positioning accuracy is targeted in this work. A new Magnetic, Acceleration fields and GYroscope Quaternion (MAGYQ)-based attitude angles estimation filter is proposed and demonstrated with handheld sensors. It benefits from a gyroscope signal modelling in the quaternion set and two new opportunistic updates: magnetic angular rate update (MARU) and acceleration gradient update (AGU). MAGYQ filter performances are assessed indoors, outdoors, with dynamic and static motion conditions. The heading error, using only the inertial solution, is found to be less than 10° after 1.5 km walking. The performance is also evaluated in the positioning domain with trajectories computed following a PDR strategy.
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spelling doaj.art-453927af4e37448d95745fddbcfc880c2022-12-22T04:19:58ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202014-12-011412228642289010.3390/s141222864s141222864Magnetic, Acceleration Fields and Gyroscope Quaternion (MAGYQ)-Based Attitude Estimation with Smartphone Sensors for Indoor Pedestrian NavigationValérie Renaudin0Christophe Combettes1IFSTTAR, GEOLOC Laboratory, Route de Bouaye CS4, Bouguenais 44344, FranceIFSTTAR, GEOLOC Laboratory, Route de Bouaye CS4, Bouguenais 44344, FranceThe dependence of proposed pedestrian navigation solutions on a dedicated infrastructure is a limiting factor to the deployment of location based services. Consequently self-contained Pedestrian Dead-Reckoning (PDR) approaches are gaining interest for autonomous navigation. Even if the quality of low cost inertial sensors and magnetometers has strongly improved, processing noisy sensor signals combined with high hand dynamics remains a challenge. Estimating accurate attitude angles for achieving long term positioning accuracy is targeted in this work. A new Magnetic, Acceleration fields and GYroscope Quaternion (MAGYQ)-based attitude angles estimation filter is proposed and demonstrated with handheld sensors. It benefits from a gyroscope signal modelling in the quaternion set and two new opportunistic updates: magnetic angular rate update (MARU) and acceleration gradient update (AGU). MAGYQ filter performances are assessed indoors, outdoors, with dynamic and static motion conditions. The heading error, using only the inertial solution, is found to be less than 10° after 1.5 km walking. The performance is also evaluated in the positioning domain with trajectories computed following a PDR strategy.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/12/22864indoor navigationMEMSquaternionattitude estimationKalman filtermagnetic angular rate updateacceleration gradient updatemagnetometer
spellingShingle Valérie Renaudin
Christophe Combettes
Magnetic, Acceleration Fields and Gyroscope Quaternion (MAGYQ)-Based Attitude Estimation with Smartphone Sensors for Indoor Pedestrian Navigation
Sensors
indoor navigation
MEMS
quaternion
attitude estimation
Kalman filter
magnetic angular rate update
acceleration gradient update
magnetometer
title Magnetic, Acceleration Fields and Gyroscope Quaternion (MAGYQ)-Based Attitude Estimation with Smartphone Sensors for Indoor Pedestrian Navigation
title_full Magnetic, Acceleration Fields and Gyroscope Quaternion (MAGYQ)-Based Attitude Estimation with Smartphone Sensors for Indoor Pedestrian Navigation
title_fullStr Magnetic, Acceleration Fields and Gyroscope Quaternion (MAGYQ)-Based Attitude Estimation with Smartphone Sensors for Indoor Pedestrian Navigation
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic, Acceleration Fields and Gyroscope Quaternion (MAGYQ)-Based Attitude Estimation with Smartphone Sensors for Indoor Pedestrian Navigation
title_short Magnetic, Acceleration Fields and Gyroscope Quaternion (MAGYQ)-Based Attitude Estimation with Smartphone Sensors for Indoor Pedestrian Navigation
title_sort magnetic acceleration fields and gyroscope quaternion magyq based attitude estimation with smartphone sensors for indoor pedestrian navigation
topic indoor navigation
MEMS
quaternion
attitude estimation
Kalman filter
magnetic angular rate update
acceleration gradient update
magnetometer
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/12/22864
work_keys_str_mv AT valerierenaudin magneticaccelerationfieldsandgyroscopequaternionmagyqbasedattitudeestimationwithsmartphonesensorsforindoorpedestriannavigation
AT christophecombettes magneticaccelerationfieldsandgyroscopequaternionmagyqbasedattitudeestimationwithsmartphonesensorsforindoorpedestriannavigation