Feasibility of combinational burnable poison pins for 24-month cycle PWR reload core

The Burnable Poison (BP) is very important for all Light Water Reactors in order to hold-down the initial excess reactivity and to control power peaking. The use of BP is even more essential as the excess reactivity increases significantly with a longer operation cycle. In this paper a feasibility s...

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Main Authors: Aiman Dandi, MinJae Lee, Myung Hyun Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-02-01
Series:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573319302372
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author Aiman Dandi
MinJae Lee
Myung Hyun Kim
author_facet Aiman Dandi
MinJae Lee
Myung Hyun Kim
author_sort Aiman Dandi
collection DOAJ
description The Burnable Poison (BP) is very important for all Light Water Reactors in order to hold-down the initial excess reactivity and to control power peaking. The use of BP is even more essential as the excess reactivity increases significantly with a longer operation cycle. In this paper a feasibility study was conducted in order to investigate the benefits of a new combinational BP concept designed for 24-month cycle PWR core. The reference designs in this study are based on the two Korean fuel assemblies; 17 × 17 Westinghouse (WH) design and 16 × 16 Combustion Engineering (CE) design. A modification was done on these two designs to extend their cycle length from 18 months into 24 months. DeCART2D-MASTER code system was used to perform assembly and core calculations for both designs. A preliminary test was conducted in order to choose the best BP suitable for 24-month as a representative for single BP concept. The comparison between the results of two concepts (combinational BP concept and single BP concept) showed that the combinational BP concept can replace the single BP concept with better performance on holding down the initial excess reactivity without violating the design limitations. Keywords: Reactor design, Extend PWR cycle length, Burnable poison combination method
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spelling doaj.art-4539aa4b013347288b1e01f9343f81792022-12-21T17:31:28ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332020-02-01522238247Feasibility of combinational burnable poison pins for 24-month cycle PWR reload coreAiman Dandi0MinJae Lee1Myung Hyun Kim2Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyung Hee University, 1732 Deogyeong-daero, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, 17104, South KoreaDepartment of Nuclear Engineering, Kyung Hee University, 1732 Deogyeong-daero, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, 17104, South KoreaCorresponding author.; Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyung Hee University, 1732 Deogyeong-daero, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, 17104, South KoreaThe Burnable Poison (BP) is very important for all Light Water Reactors in order to hold-down the initial excess reactivity and to control power peaking. The use of BP is even more essential as the excess reactivity increases significantly with a longer operation cycle. In this paper a feasibility study was conducted in order to investigate the benefits of a new combinational BP concept designed for 24-month cycle PWR core. The reference designs in this study are based on the two Korean fuel assemblies; 17 × 17 Westinghouse (WH) design and 16 × 16 Combustion Engineering (CE) design. A modification was done on these two designs to extend their cycle length from 18 months into 24 months. DeCART2D-MASTER code system was used to perform assembly and core calculations for both designs. A preliminary test was conducted in order to choose the best BP suitable for 24-month as a representative for single BP concept. The comparison between the results of two concepts (combinational BP concept and single BP concept) showed that the combinational BP concept can replace the single BP concept with better performance on holding down the initial excess reactivity without violating the design limitations. Keywords: Reactor design, Extend PWR cycle length, Burnable poison combination methodhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573319302372
spellingShingle Aiman Dandi
MinJae Lee
Myung Hyun Kim
Feasibility of combinational burnable poison pins for 24-month cycle PWR reload core
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
title Feasibility of combinational burnable poison pins for 24-month cycle PWR reload core
title_full Feasibility of combinational burnable poison pins for 24-month cycle PWR reload core
title_fullStr Feasibility of combinational burnable poison pins for 24-month cycle PWR reload core
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility of combinational burnable poison pins for 24-month cycle PWR reload core
title_short Feasibility of combinational burnable poison pins for 24-month cycle PWR reload core
title_sort feasibility of combinational burnable poison pins for 24 month cycle pwr reload core
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573319302372
work_keys_str_mv AT aimandandi feasibilityofcombinationalburnablepoisonpinsfor24monthcyclepwrreloadcore
AT minjaelee feasibilityofcombinationalburnablepoisonpinsfor24monthcyclepwrreloadcore
AT myunghyunkim feasibilityofcombinationalburnablepoisonpinsfor24monthcyclepwrreloadcore