When Is Genocide a Crime of Genocide? The Holodomor and the Katyn Massacre as a Crime of Genocide

The Holodomor and Katyn Massacre are founding crimes of the USSR and the Eastern Bloc’s state. Their common feature was an attempt to annihilate nations and prevent them from achieving independence. Quite often, both crimes are called genocide, but their legal qualification from the perspective of...

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Main Author: Krzysztof Masło
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin 2023-12-01
Series:Review of European and Comparative Law
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/recl/article/view/16523
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author Krzysztof Masło
author_facet Krzysztof Masło
author_sort Krzysztof Masło
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description The Holodomor and Katyn Massacre are founding crimes of the USSR and the Eastern Bloc’s state. Their common feature was an attempt to annihilate nations and prevent them from achieving independence. Quite often, both crimes are called genocide, but their legal qualification from the perspective of the then international law is extremely difficult. However, there are solid grounds for qualifying both of these crimes, and particularly the Katyn Massacre, as genocide. As a result of the development of the law of armed conflicts in international law in the 1930s and 1940s, there was a ban on committing acts that the 1948 Convention defined as genocide.
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spelling doaj.art-453ceff31dd4433bbf19d8e378900dac2024-03-20T13:42:13ZengThe John Paul II Catholic University of LublinReview of European and Comparative Law2545-384X2023-12-01Special Issue10.31743/recl.16523When Is Genocide a Crime of Genocide? The Holodomor and the Katyn Massacre as a Crime of GenocideKrzysztof Masło0Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University The Holodomor and Katyn Massacre are founding crimes of the USSR and the Eastern Bloc’s state. Their common feature was an attempt to annihilate nations and prevent them from achieving independence. Quite often, both crimes are called genocide, but their legal qualification from the perspective of the then international law is extremely difficult. However, there are solid grounds for qualifying both of these crimes, and particularly the Katyn Massacre, as genocide. As a result of the development of the law of armed conflicts in international law in the 1930s and 1940s, there was a ban on committing acts that the 1948 Convention defined as genocide. https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/recl/article/view/16523Katyn MassacregenocideHolodomor
spellingShingle Krzysztof Masło
When Is Genocide a Crime of Genocide? The Holodomor and the Katyn Massacre as a Crime of Genocide
Review of European and Comparative Law
Katyn Massacre
genocide
Holodomor
title When Is Genocide a Crime of Genocide? The Holodomor and the Katyn Massacre as a Crime of Genocide
title_full When Is Genocide a Crime of Genocide? The Holodomor and the Katyn Massacre as a Crime of Genocide
title_fullStr When Is Genocide a Crime of Genocide? The Holodomor and the Katyn Massacre as a Crime of Genocide
title_full_unstemmed When Is Genocide a Crime of Genocide? The Holodomor and the Katyn Massacre as a Crime of Genocide
title_short When Is Genocide a Crime of Genocide? The Holodomor and the Katyn Massacre as a Crime of Genocide
title_sort when is genocide a crime of genocide the holodomor and the katyn massacre as a crime of genocide
topic Katyn Massacre
genocide
Holodomor
url https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/recl/article/view/16523
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