Influence of gestational diabetes on the activity of δ-aminolevulinate dehydratase and oxidative stress biomarkers

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the activity of delta-aminolevulinate dehydratase (δ-ALA-D) and oxidative stress biomarkers in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), in order to demonstrate the involvement of oxidative stress in this condition, which presents pathophysiolog...

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Main Authors: Fabiane Rodrigues, Leidiane de Lucca, Walter S. Neme, Thissiane de Lima Gonçalves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:Redox Report
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13510002.2017.1402981
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author Fabiane Rodrigues
Leidiane de Lucca
Walter S. Neme
Thissiane de Lima Gonçalves
author_facet Fabiane Rodrigues
Leidiane de Lucca
Walter S. Neme
Thissiane de Lima Gonçalves
author_sort Fabiane Rodrigues
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the activity of delta-aminolevulinate dehydratase (δ-ALA-D) and oxidative stress biomarkers in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), in order to demonstrate the involvement of oxidative stress in this condition, which presents pathophysiology still undetermined. Methods: δ-ALA-D activity, lipid peroxidation estimated as the levels of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), protein (P-SH) and non-protein thiol (NP-SH) content, catalase (CAT) activity and concentration of vitamin C (VIT C) in samples of pregnant women with GDM (n = 48) and in healthy pregnant women (n = 30), who constituted the control group. Results: The δ-ALA-D activity was significantly lower in pregnant women with GDM compared to controls, as well as levels of thiols, VIT C and CAT activity. Lipid peroxidation was higher in GDM group. Discussion: The results suggest that the main factor for the increase in oxidative stress and reduced δ-ALA-D activity in diabetic pregnant women is gestational hyperglycemic environment, which changed the redox balance and interfered on mechanism of the δ-ALA-D activity in relation to normoglycemic pregnant women.
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spelling doaj.art-453fa1a4d84d4ee4afb0a4a79cbf6cb62022-12-22T00:01:27ZengTaylor & Francis GroupRedox Report1351-00021743-29282018-01-01231636710.1080/13510002.2017.14029811402981Influence of gestational diabetes on the activity of δ-aminolevulinate dehydratase and oxidative stress biomarkersFabiane Rodrigues0Leidiane de Lucca1Walter S. Neme2Thissiane de Lima Gonçalves3Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM)Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM)Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM)Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM)Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the activity of delta-aminolevulinate dehydratase (δ-ALA-D) and oxidative stress biomarkers in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), in order to demonstrate the involvement of oxidative stress in this condition, which presents pathophysiology still undetermined. Methods: δ-ALA-D activity, lipid peroxidation estimated as the levels of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), protein (P-SH) and non-protein thiol (NP-SH) content, catalase (CAT) activity and concentration of vitamin C (VIT C) in samples of pregnant women with GDM (n = 48) and in healthy pregnant women (n = 30), who constituted the control group. Results: The δ-ALA-D activity was significantly lower in pregnant women with GDM compared to controls, as well as levels of thiols, VIT C and CAT activity. Lipid peroxidation was higher in GDM group. Discussion: The results suggest that the main factor for the increase in oxidative stress and reduced δ-ALA-D activity in diabetic pregnant women is gestational hyperglycemic environment, which changed the redox balance and interfered on mechanism of the δ-ALA-D activity in relation to normoglycemic pregnant women.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13510002.2017.1402981Delta-aminolevulinate dehydrataseoxidative stressgestational diabetes mellituspregnant women
spellingShingle Fabiane Rodrigues
Leidiane de Lucca
Walter S. Neme
Thissiane de Lima Gonçalves
Influence of gestational diabetes on the activity of δ-aminolevulinate dehydratase and oxidative stress biomarkers
Redox Report
Delta-aminolevulinate dehydratase
oxidative stress
gestational diabetes mellitus
pregnant women
title Influence of gestational diabetes on the activity of δ-aminolevulinate dehydratase and oxidative stress biomarkers
title_full Influence of gestational diabetes on the activity of δ-aminolevulinate dehydratase and oxidative stress biomarkers
title_fullStr Influence of gestational diabetes on the activity of δ-aminolevulinate dehydratase and oxidative stress biomarkers
title_full_unstemmed Influence of gestational diabetes on the activity of δ-aminolevulinate dehydratase and oxidative stress biomarkers
title_short Influence of gestational diabetes on the activity of δ-aminolevulinate dehydratase and oxidative stress biomarkers
title_sort influence of gestational diabetes on the activity of δ aminolevulinate dehydratase and oxidative stress biomarkers
topic Delta-aminolevulinate dehydratase
oxidative stress
gestational diabetes mellitus
pregnant women
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13510002.2017.1402981
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