Fracture Resistance of Endodontically-treated Maxillary Premolars Restored with Composite Resin along with Glass Fiber Insertion in Different Positions

Background and aims. The aim was to evaluate the effect of three methods of fiber insertion on fracture resistance of root-filled maxillary premolars in vitro. Materials and methods. Sixty extracted human maxillary premolars received endodontic treatment followed by preparation of mesioocclusodis...

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Main Authors: Elmira Jafari Navimipour, Mohammad Esmaeel Ebrahimi Chaharom, Parnian Alizadeh Oskoee, Narmin Mohammadi, Mahmoud Bahari, Maryam Firouzmandi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2012-11-01
Series:Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dentistry.tbzmed.ac.ir/joddd/index.php/joddd/article/view/438/255
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author Elmira Jafari Navimipour
Mohammad Esmaeel Ebrahimi Chaharom
Parnian Alizadeh Oskoee
Narmin Mohammadi
Mahmoud Bahari
Maryam Firouzmandi
author_facet Elmira Jafari Navimipour
Mohammad Esmaeel Ebrahimi Chaharom
Parnian Alizadeh Oskoee
Narmin Mohammadi
Mahmoud Bahari
Maryam Firouzmandi
author_sort Elmira Jafari Navimipour
collection DOAJ
description Background and aims. The aim was to evaluate the effect of three methods of fiber insertion on fracture resistance of root-filled maxillary premolars in vitro. Materials and methods. Sixty extracted human maxillary premolars received endodontic treatment followed by preparation of mesioocclusodistal (MOD) cavities, with gingival cavosurface margin 1.5 mm coronal to the cementoenamel junction (CEJ). Subsequently, the samples were randomly divided into four groups: no-fiber group; occlusal fiber group (fiber was placed in the occlusal third); circumferential fiber group (fiber was placed circumferentially in the cervical third); and dual-fiber group (occlusal and circumferential fibers). Subsequent to restoring with composite resin and thermocycling, a compressive force was applied until fracture. Data was analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey test at significance levels of P < 0.05 and P < 0.02, respectively. Results. Fiber placement significantly increased fracture resistance. Fracture resistance in the dual-fiber group was significantly higher than that in the circumferential fiber group (P < 0.007); however, there were no significant differences between the dual-fiber and occlusal fiber groups (P = 0.706). The highest favorable fracture rate was observed in the circumferential fiber group (60%). Conclusion. Composite resin restoration along with glass fiber in the occlusal and gingival thirds can be an acceptable treatment option for restoring root-filled upper premolars.
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spelling doaj.art-454096782fa546938c0376cf30bb56fd2022-12-21T22:11:25ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects2008-210X2008-21182012-11-016412513010.5681/joddd.2012.026Fracture Resistance of Endodontically-treated Maxillary Premolars Restored with Composite Resin along with Glass Fiber Insertion in Different PositionsElmira Jafari Navimipour0Mohammad Esmaeel Ebrahimi Chaharom1Parnian Alizadeh Oskoee2Narmin Mohammadi3Mahmoud Bahari4Maryam Firouzmandi5Associate Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranPost-graduate Student, Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran Background and aims. The aim was to evaluate the effect of three methods of fiber insertion on fracture resistance of root-filled maxillary premolars in vitro. Materials and methods. Sixty extracted human maxillary premolars received endodontic treatment followed by preparation of mesioocclusodistal (MOD) cavities, with gingival cavosurface margin 1.5 mm coronal to the cementoenamel junction (CEJ). Subsequently, the samples were randomly divided into four groups: no-fiber group; occlusal fiber group (fiber was placed in the occlusal third); circumferential fiber group (fiber was placed circumferentially in the cervical third); and dual-fiber group (occlusal and circumferential fibers). Subsequent to restoring with composite resin and thermocycling, a compressive force was applied until fracture. Data was analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey test at significance levels of P < 0.05 and P < 0.02, respectively. Results. Fiber placement significantly increased fracture resistance. Fracture resistance in the dual-fiber group was significantly higher than that in the circumferential fiber group (P < 0.007); however, there were no significant differences between the dual-fiber and occlusal fiber groups (P = 0.706). The highest favorable fracture rate was observed in the circumferential fiber group (60%). Conclusion. Composite resin restoration along with glass fiber in the occlusal and gingival thirds can be an acceptable treatment option for restoring root-filled upper premolars.http://dentistry.tbzmed.ac.ir/joddd/index.php/joddd/article/view/438/255Endodontically treated teethfiber-reinforced composite resinfracture resistance
spellingShingle Elmira Jafari Navimipour
Mohammad Esmaeel Ebrahimi Chaharom
Parnian Alizadeh Oskoee
Narmin Mohammadi
Mahmoud Bahari
Maryam Firouzmandi
Fracture Resistance of Endodontically-treated Maxillary Premolars Restored with Composite Resin along with Glass Fiber Insertion in Different Positions
Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects
Endodontically treated teeth
fiber-reinforced composite resin
fracture resistance
title Fracture Resistance of Endodontically-treated Maxillary Premolars Restored with Composite Resin along with Glass Fiber Insertion in Different Positions
title_full Fracture Resistance of Endodontically-treated Maxillary Premolars Restored with Composite Resin along with Glass Fiber Insertion in Different Positions
title_fullStr Fracture Resistance of Endodontically-treated Maxillary Premolars Restored with Composite Resin along with Glass Fiber Insertion in Different Positions
title_full_unstemmed Fracture Resistance of Endodontically-treated Maxillary Premolars Restored with Composite Resin along with Glass Fiber Insertion in Different Positions
title_short Fracture Resistance of Endodontically-treated Maxillary Premolars Restored with Composite Resin along with Glass Fiber Insertion in Different Positions
title_sort fracture resistance of endodontically treated maxillary premolars restored with composite resin along with glass fiber insertion in different positions
topic Endodontically treated teeth
fiber-reinforced composite resin
fracture resistance
url http://dentistry.tbzmed.ac.ir/joddd/index.php/joddd/article/view/438/255
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