Unlabeled data selection for active learning in image classification

Abstract Active Learning has emerged as a viable solution for addressing the challenge of labeling extensive amounts of data in data-intensive applications such as computer vision and neural machine translation. The main objective of Active Learning is to automatically identify a subset of unlabeled...

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Main Authors: Xiongquan Li, Xukang Wang, Xuhesheng Chen, Yao Lu, Hongpeng Fu, Ying Cheng Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-50598-z
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author Xiongquan Li
Xukang Wang
Xuhesheng Chen
Yao Lu
Hongpeng Fu
Ying Cheng Wu
author_facet Xiongquan Li
Xukang Wang
Xuhesheng Chen
Yao Lu
Hongpeng Fu
Ying Cheng Wu
author_sort Xiongquan Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Active Learning has emerged as a viable solution for addressing the challenge of labeling extensive amounts of data in data-intensive applications such as computer vision and neural machine translation. The main objective of Active Learning is to automatically identify a subset of unlabeled data samples for annotation. This identification process is based on an acquisition function that assesses the value of each sample for model training. In the context of computer vision, image classification is a crucial task that typically requires a substantial training dataset. This research paper introduces innovative selection methods within the Active Learning framework, aiming to identify informative images from unlabeled datasets while minimizing the number of required training data. The proposed methods, namely Similari-ty-based Selection, Prediction Probability-based Selection, and Competence-based Active Learning, have been extensively evaluated through experiments conducted on popular datasets like Cifar10 and Cifar100. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed methods outperform random selection and conventional selection techniques. The superior performance of the novel selection methods underscores their effectiveness in enhancing the Active Learning process for image classification tasks.
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spelling doaj.art-4546edb5e9794cb095bcf2f3eef087b02024-01-07T12:22:19ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-01-0114111310.1038/s41598-023-50598-zUnlabeled data selection for active learning in image classificationXiongquan Li0Xukang Wang1Xuhesheng Chen2Yao Lu3Hongpeng Fu4Ying Cheng Wu5Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and TechnologySage IT Consulting GroupThe University of North Carolina at Chapel HillUniversity of BristolKhoury College of Computer Sciences, Northeastern UniversityUniversity of WashingtonAbstract Active Learning has emerged as a viable solution for addressing the challenge of labeling extensive amounts of data in data-intensive applications such as computer vision and neural machine translation. The main objective of Active Learning is to automatically identify a subset of unlabeled data samples for annotation. This identification process is based on an acquisition function that assesses the value of each sample for model training. In the context of computer vision, image classification is a crucial task that typically requires a substantial training dataset. This research paper introduces innovative selection methods within the Active Learning framework, aiming to identify informative images from unlabeled datasets while minimizing the number of required training data. The proposed methods, namely Similari-ty-based Selection, Prediction Probability-based Selection, and Competence-based Active Learning, have been extensively evaluated through experiments conducted on popular datasets like Cifar10 and Cifar100. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed methods outperform random selection and conventional selection techniques. The superior performance of the novel selection methods underscores their effectiveness in enhancing the Active Learning process for image classification tasks.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-50598-z
spellingShingle Xiongquan Li
Xukang Wang
Xuhesheng Chen
Yao Lu
Hongpeng Fu
Ying Cheng Wu
Unlabeled data selection for active learning in image classification
Scientific Reports
title Unlabeled data selection for active learning in image classification
title_full Unlabeled data selection for active learning in image classification
title_fullStr Unlabeled data selection for active learning in image classification
title_full_unstemmed Unlabeled data selection for active learning in image classification
title_short Unlabeled data selection for active learning in image classification
title_sort unlabeled data selection for active learning in image classification
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-50598-z
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AT xukangwang unlabeleddataselectionforactivelearninginimageclassification
AT xuheshengchen unlabeleddataselectionforactivelearninginimageclassification
AT yaolu unlabeleddataselectionforactivelearninginimageclassification
AT hongpengfu unlabeleddataselectionforactivelearninginimageclassification
AT yingchengwu unlabeleddataselectionforactivelearninginimageclassification