Facile Synthesis of P-Doped ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> with Enhanced Visible-Light-Driven Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production
ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> (ZIS) is widely used in the field of photocatalytic hydrogen production due to its unique photoelectric properties. Nonetheless, the photocatalytic performance of ZIS usually faces problems of poor conductivity and rapid recombination of charge c...
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2023-06-01
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author | Xiangrui Feng Hongji Chen Hongfei Yin Chunyu Yuan Huijun Lv Qian Fei Yujin Zhang Qiuyu Zhao Mengmeng Zheng Yongzheng Zhang |
author_facet | Xiangrui Feng Hongji Chen Hongfei Yin Chunyu Yuan Huijun Lv Qian Fei Yujin Zhang Qiuyu Zhao Mengmeng Zheng Yongzheng Zhang |
author_sort | Xiangrui Feng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> (ZIS) is widely used in the field of photocatalytic hydrogen production due to its unique photoelectric properties. Nonetheless, the photocatalytic performance of ZIS usually faces problems of poor conductivity and rapid recombination of charge carriers. Heteroatom doping is often regarded as one of the effective strategies for improving the catalytic activity of photocatalysts. Herein, phosphorus (P)-doped ZIS was prepared by hydrothermal method, whose photocatalytic hydrogen production performance and energy band structure were fully studied. The band gap of P-doped ZIS is about 2.51 eV, which is slightly smaller than that of pure ZIS. Moreover, due to the upward shift of its energy band, the reduction ability of P-doped ZIS is enhanced, and P-doped ZIS also exhibits stronger catalytic activity than pure ZIS. The optimized P-doped ZIS exhibits a hydrogen production rate of 1566.6 μmol g<sup>−1</sup> h<sup>−1</sup>, which is 3.8 times that of the pristine ZIS (411.1 μmol g<sup>−1</sup> h<sup>−1</sup>). This work provides a broad platform for the design and synthesis of phosphorus-doped sulfide-based photocatalysts for hydrogen evolution. |
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spelling | doaj.art-454bf2d9c01f47fa8cccbc91402a7f012023-11-18T08:17:44ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-06-012811452010.3390/molecules28114520Facile Synthesis of P-Doped ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> with Enhanced Visible-Light-Driven Photocatalytic Hydrogen ProductionXiangrui Feng0Hongji Chen1Hongfei Yin2Chunyu Yuan3Huijun Lv4Qian Fei5Yujin Zhang6Qiuyu Zhao7Mengmeng Zheng8Yongzheng Zhang9School of Physics and Physical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, ChinaSchool of Physics and Physical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, ChinaSchool of Physics and Physical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, ChinaSchool of Physics and Physical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, ChinaSchool of Physics and Physical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, ChinaSchool of Physics and Physical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, ChinaSchool of Physics and Physical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, ChinaSchool of Physics and Physical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, ChinaSchool of Physics and Physical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, ChinaSchool of Physics and Physical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, ChinaZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> (ZIS) is widely used in the field of photocatalytic hydrogen production due to its unique photoelectric properties. Nonetheless, the photocatalytic performance of ZIS usually faces problems of poor conductivity and rapid recombination of charge carriers. Heteroatom doping is often regarded as one of the effective strategies for improving the catalytic activity of photocatalysts. Herein, phosphorus (P)-doped ZIS was prepared by hydrothermal method, whose photocatalytic hydrogen production performance and energy band structure were fully studied. The band gap of P-doped ZIS is about 2.51 eV, which is slightly smaller than that of pure ZIS. Moreover, due to the upward shift of its energy band, the reduction ability of P-doped ZIS is enhanced, and P-doped ZIS also exhibits stronger catalytic activity than pure ZIS. The optimized P-doped ZIS exhibits a hydrogen production rate of 1566.6 μmol g<sup>−1</sup> h<sup>−1</sup>, which is 3.8 times that of the pristine ZIS (411.1 μmol g<sup>−1</sup> h<sup>−1</sup>). This work provides a broad platform for the design and synthesis of phosphorus-doped sulfide-based photocatalysts for hydrogen evolution.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/11/4520ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub>phosphorus dopingphotocatalytichydrogen generation |
spellingShingle | Xiangrui Feng Hongji Chen Hongfei Yin Chunyu Yuan Huijun Lv Qian Fei Yujin Zhang Qiuyu Zhao Mengmeng Zheng Yongzheng Zhang Facile Synthesis of P-Doped ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> with Enhanced Visible-Light-Driven Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production Molecules ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> phosphorus doping photocatalytic hydrogen generation |
title | Facile Synthesis of P-Doped ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> with Enhanced Visible-Light-Driven Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production |
title_full | Facile Synthesis of P-Doped ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> with Enhanced Visible-Light-Driven Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production |
title_fullStr | Facile Synthesis of P-Doped ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> with Enhanced Visible-Light-Driven Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production |
title_full_unstemmed | Facile Synthesis of P-Doped ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> with Enhanced Visible-Light-Driven Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production |
title_short | Facile Synthesis of P-Doped ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> with Enhanced Visible-Light-Driven Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production |
title_sort | facile synthesis of p doped znin sub 2 sub s sub 4 sub with enhanced visible light driven photocatalytic hydrogen production |
topic | ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> phosphorus doping photocatalytic hydrogen generation |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/11/4520 |
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