Risk factors for urinary incontinence in patients undergoing radical robot-assisted prostatectomy

Introduction. Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common cancers among men, and the tactic to treat this disease stage-depends directly. The “gold” standard for localized PCa is radical robot-assisted prostatectomy (RARP). Patients often have excessive surgery requirements and are concerned abo...

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Main Authors: A. M. Shvedov, K. B. Kolontarev, A. V. Bormotin, V. V. Dyakov, A. A. Vitoslavsky, D. Yu. Pushkar
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: State Budget Educational Institute of Higher Professional Education, Rostov State Medical University, Ministry Health of Russian Federation 2023-04-01
Series:Vestnik Urologii
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/680
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author A. M. Shvedov
K. B. Kolontarev
A. V. Bormotin
V. V. Dyakov
A. A. Vitoslavsky
D. Yu. Pushkar
author_facet A. M. Shvedov
K. B. Kolontarev
A. V. Bormotin
V. V. Dyakov
A. A. Vitoslavsky
D. Yu. Pushkar
author_sort A. M. Shvedov
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common cancers among men, and the tactic to treat this disease stage-depends directly. The “gold” standard for localized PCa is radical robot-assisted prostatectomy (RARP). Patients often have excessive surgery requirements and are concerned about the development of postoperative complications. One of the most frequent functional complications after this operation is urinary incontinence (UI), whose formation mechanism is not fully understood. Clinical studies have described many UI predisposing factors, but the results obtained are often contradictory, which requires a repeated and deeper study of the issue.Objective. To identify predisposing factors for urinary incontinence in patients undergoing radical robot-assisted prostatectomy.Materials & methods. The search results for the scientific databases PubMed, Medline, Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane Library and PEDro, Wang-fang Database and CNKI, Edline were analyzed for the queries "robot-assisted prostatectomy", "radical prostatectomy", "incontinence", "predictors", "urinary incontinence".Results. The predisposing factors to UI after RARP were studied. The review discusses and illustrates in detail all known predisposing factors for UI and shows the inconsistency of the data obtained by different researchers, which once again emphasizes the need for further study of this issue.Conclusion. Despite the long history of studying postoperative complications of RARP, reliable and consistent data on all the risks of UI after RARP have not yet been obtained. Therefore, this literature review summarizes and analyzes the results of the latest research in recent years.
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spelling doaj.art-4557d56306fc4c7f9e6140b908494ff72024-03-06T08:56:06ZrusState Budget Educational Institute of Higher Professional Education, Rostov State Medical University, Ministry Health of Russian FederationVestnik Urologii2308-64242023-04-0111115015810.21886/2308-6424-2023-11-1-150-158431Risk factors for urinary incontinence in patients undergoing radical robot-assisted prostatectomyA. M. Shvedov0K. B. Kolontarev1A. V. Bormotin2V. V. Dyakov3A. A. Vitoslavsky4D. Yu. Pushkar5Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistryYevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistryYevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistryYevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistryYevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistryYevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistryIntroduction. Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common cancers among men, and the tactic to treat this disease stage-depends directly. The “gold” standard for localized PCa is radical robot-assisted prostatectomy (RARP). Patients often have excessive surgery requirements and are concerned about the development of postoperative complications. One of the most frequent functional complications after this operation is urinary incontinence (UI), whose formation mechanism is not fully understood. Clinical studies have described many UI predisposing factors, but the results obtained are often contradictory, which requires a repeated and deeper study of the issue.Objective. To identify predisposing factors for urinary incontinence in patients undergoing radical robot-assisted prostatectomy.Materials & methods. The search results for the scientific databases PubMed, Medline, Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane Library and PEDro, Wang-fang Database and CNKI, Edline were analyzed for the queries "robot-assisted prostatectomy", "radical prostatectomy", "incontinence", "predictors", "urinary incontinence".Results. The predisposing factors to UI after RARP were studied. The review discusses and illustrates in detail all known predisposing factors for UI and shows the inconsistency of the data obtained by different researchers, which once again emphasizes the need for further study of this issue.Conclusion. Despite the long history of studying postoperative complications of RARP, reliable and consistent data on all the risks of UI after RARP have not yet been obtained. Therefore, this literature review summarizes and analyzes the results of the latest research in recent years.https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/680prostate cancerradical prostatectomyrobot-assisted prostatectomyurinary incontinencepredictors
spellingShingle A. M. Shvedov
K. B. Kolontarev
A. V. Bormotin
V. V. Dyakov
A. A. Vitoslavsky
D. Yu. Pushkar
Risk factors for urinary incontinence in patients undergoing radical robot-assisted prostatectomy
Vestnik Urologii
prostate cancer
radical prostatectomy
robot-assisted prostatectomy
urinary incontinence
predictors
title Risk factors for urinary incontinence in patients undergoing radical robot-assisted prostatectomy
title_full Risk factors for urinary incontinence in patients undergoing radical robot-assisted prostatectomy
title_fullStr Risk factors for urinary incontinence in patients undergoing radical robot-assisted prostatectomy
title_full_unstemmed Risk factors for urinary incontinence in patients undergoing radical robot-assisted prostatectomy
title_short Risk factors for urinary incontinence in patients undergoing radical robot-assisted prostatectomy
title_sort risk factors for urinary incontinence in patients undergoing radical robot assisted prostatectomy
topic prostate cancer
radical prostatectomy
robot-assisted prostatectomy
urinary incontinence
predictors
url https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/680
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