Nutritional Supplements for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain

Neuropathic pain affects 7–10% of the population and is often ineffectively and incompletely treated. Although the gold standard for treatment of neuropathic pain includes tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), serotonin-noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors, and anticonvulsants, patients suffering from neur...

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Main Authors: Khaled M. Abdelrahman, Kevin V. Hackshaw
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/9/6/674
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author Khaled M. Abdelrahman
Kevin V. Hackshaw
author_facet Khaled M. Abdelrahman
Kevin V. Hackshaw
author_sort Khaled M. Abdelrahman
collection DOAJ
description Neuropathic pain affects 7–10% of the population and is often ineffectively and incompletely treated. Although the gold standard for treatment of neuropathic pain includes tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), serotonin-noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors, and anticonvulsants, patients suffering from neuropathic pain are increasingly turning to nonpharmacologic treatments, including nutritional supplements for analgesia. So-called “nutraceuticals” have garnered significant interest among patients seeking to self-treat their neuropathic pain with readily available supplements. The supplements most often used by patients include vitamins such as vitamin B and vitamin D, trace minerals zinc and magnesium, and herbal remedies such as curcumin and St. John’s Wort. However, evidence surrounding the efficacy and mechanisms of these supplements in neuropathic pain is limited, and the scientific literature consists primarily of preclinical animal models, case studies, and small randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Further exploration into large randomized controlled trials is needed to fully inform patients and physicians on the utility of these supplements in neuropathic pain. In this review, we explore the basis behind using several nutritional supplements commonly used by patients with neuropathic pain seen in rheumatology clinics.
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spelling doaj.art-4558c4dade66467f8f3fbb0664ec54532023-11-21T23:58:54ZengMDPI AGBiomedicines2227-90592021-06-019667410.3390/biomedicines9060674Nutritional Supplements for the Treatment of Neuropathic PainKhaled M. Abdelrahman0Kevin V. Hackshaw1Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USADell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USANeuropathic pain affects 7–10% of the population and is often ineffectively and incompletely treated. Although the gold standard for treatment of neuropathic pain includes tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), serotonin-noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors, and anticonvulsants, patients suffering from neuropathic pain are increasingly turning to nonpharmacologic treatments, including nutritional supplements for analgesia. So-called “nutraceuticals” have garnered significant interest among patients seeking to self-treat their neuropathic pain with readily available supplements. The supplements most often used by patients include vitamins such as vitamin B and vitamin D, trace minerals zinc and magnesium, and herbal remedies such as curcumin and St. John’s Wort. However, evidence surrounding the efficacy and mechanisms of these supplements in neuropathic pain is limited, and the scientific literature consists primarily of preclinical animal models, case studies, and small randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Further exploration into large randomized controlled trials is needed to fully inform patients and physicians on the utility of these supplements in neuropathic pain. In this review, we explore the basis behind using several nutritional supplements commonly used by patients with neuropathic pain seen in rheumatology clinics.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/9/6/674neuropathic painsupplementszincmagnesiumvitamin Bvitamin D
spellingShingle Khaled M. Abdelrahman
Kevin V. Hackshaw
Nutritional Supplements for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain
Biomedicines
neuropathic pain
supplements
zinc
magnesium
vitamin B
vitamin D
title Nutritional Supplements for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain
title_full Nutritional Supplements for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain
title_fullStr Nutritional Supplements for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional Supplements for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain
title_short Nutritional Supplements for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain
title_sort nutritional supplements for the treatment of neuropathic pain
topic neuropathic pain
supplements
zinc
magnesium
vitamin B
vitamin D
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/9/6/674
work_keys_str_mv AT khaledmabdelrahman nutritionalsupplementsforthetreatmentofneuropathicpain
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