Novel potentiometric methods for the estimation of bisoprolol and alverine in pharmaceutical forms and human serum

Two new potentiometric sensors were created for the quantification of bisoprolol fumarate and alverine citrate in bulk pharmaceutical dosage forms and human serum. Bisoprolol and alverine sensors were manufactured by combining potassium tetrakis (p-chlorophenyl) borate ion pairs to serve as electroa...

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Main Authors: Elgendy Khaled, Elmosallamy Mohamed A.F., Soltan Moustafa K., Amin Alaa S., Elshaprawy Dina S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2021-05-01
Series:Reviews in Analytical Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/revac-2021-0129
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author Elgendy Khaled
Elmosallamy Mohamed A.F.
Soltan Moustafa K.
Amin Alaa S.
Elshaprawy Dina S.
author_facet Elgendy Khaled
Elmosallamy Mohamed A.F.
Soltan Moustafa K.
Amin Alaa S.
Elshaprawy Dina S.
author_sort Elgendy Khaled
collection DOAJ
description Two new potentiometric sensors were created for the quantification of bisoprolol fumarate and alverine citrate in bulk pharmaceutical dosage forms and human serum. Bisoprolol and alverine sensors were manufactured by combining potassium tetrakis (p-chlorophenyl) borate ion pairs to serve as electroactive substances, plasticized poly (vinyl chloride) matrix membranes, and o-nitrophenyl octyl ether. They demonstrated high responses over the concentration ranges of 1.0×10−6 to 1.0×10−2 mol L−1 bisoprolol and alverine with close to Nernstian cationic slopes of 52 and 56 mV decade−1, respectively. The detection limits for bisoprolol and alverine were 2.6×10−6 and 1.75×10−6 mol L−1, respectively. For both medications, the response time was instantaneous (2.0 s). The working pH ranges for bisoprolol and alverine were 4.50–8.50 and 2.00–8.80, respectively. For both sensors, the life cycle was long (3 months). The sensors were used in pharmaceutical dosage types for the assay of bisoprolol and alverine, recording average recoveries of 99.40% and 99.98% respectively and were also successfully used for estimating the two drugs in human serum with an average recovery of 99.60% for both drugs. For all multiple staged interfering materials, the reported latest potentiometric sensor methods displayed high selectivity. The current sensor obtained a high percentage recovery and an excellent relative standard deviation compared with those obtained from previously published methods.
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spelling doaj.art-455cf235f67d463e87a5b32f0c2faba72022-12-21T20:11:50ZengDe GruyterReviews in Analytical Chemistry0793-01352191-01892021-05-0140112713510.1515/revac-2021-0129Novel potentiometric methods for the estimation of bisoprolol and alverine in pharmaceutical forms and human serumElgendy Khaled0Elmosallamy Mohamed A.F.1Soltan Moustafa K.2Amin Alaa S.3Elshaprawy Dina S.4Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, EgyptDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, EgyptFaculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt, Oman College of Health Sciences, OmanDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Benha University, Benha, EgyptDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, EgyptTwo new potentiometric sensors were created for the quantification of bisoprolol fumarate and alverine citrate in bulk pharmaceutical dosage forms and human serum. Bisoprolol and alverine sensors were manufactured by combining potassium tetrakis (p-chlorophenyl) borate ion pairs to serve as electroactive substances, plasticized poly (vinyl chloride) matrix membranes, and o-nitrophenyl octyl ether. They demonstrated high responses over the concentration ranges of 1.0×10−6 to 1.0×10−2 mol L−1 bisoprolol and alverine with close to Nernstian cationic slopes of 52 and 56 mV decade−1, respectively. The detection limits for bisoprolol and alverine were 2.6×10−6 and 1.75×10−6 mol L−1, respectively. For both medications, the response time was instantaneous (2.0 s). The working pH ranges for bisoprolol and alverine were 4.50–8.50 and 2.00–8.80, respectively. For both sensors, the life cycle was long (3 months). The sensors were used in pharmaceutical dosage types for the assay of bisoprolol and alverine, recording average recoveries of 99.40% and 99.98% respectively and were also successfully used for estimating the two drugs in human serum with an average recovery of 99.60% for both drugs. For all multiple staged interfering materials, the reported latest potentiometric sensor methods displayed high selectivity. The current sensor obtained a high percentage recovery and an excellent relative standard deviation compared with those obtained from previously published methods.https://doi.org/10.1515/revac-2021-0129bisoprolol fumaratealverine citratepotassium tetrakis (p-chlorophenyl) boratepotentiometric sensorspharmaceutical preparationshuman serum
spellingShingle Elgendy Khaled
Elmosallamy Mohamed A.F.
Soltan Moustafa K.
Amin Alaa S.
Elshaprawy Dina S.
Novel potentiometric methods for the estimation of bisoprolol and alverine in pharmaceutical forms and human serum
Reviews in Analytical Chemistry
bisoprolol fumarate
alverine citrate
potassium tetrakis (p-chlorophenyl) borate
potentiometric sensors
pharmaceutical preparations
human serum
title Novel potentiometric methods for the estimation of bisoprolol and alverine in pharmaceutical forms and human serum
title_full Novel potentiometric methods for the estimation of bisoprolol and alverine in pharmaceutical forms and human serum
title_fullStr Novel potentiometric methods for the estimation of bisoprolol and alverine in pharmaceutical forms and human serum
title_full_unstemmed Novel potentiometric methods for the estimation of bisoprolol and alverine in pharmaceutical forms and human serum
title_short Novel potentiometric methods for the estimation of bisoprolol and alverine in pharmaceutical forms and human serum
title_sort novel potentiometric methods for the estimation of bisoprolol and alverine in pharmaceutical forms and human serum
topic bisoprolol fumarate
alverine citrate
potassium tetrakis (p-chlorophenyl) borate
potentiometric sensors
pharmaceutical preparations
human serum
url https://doi.org/10.1515/revac-2021-0129
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